2011-2017 Porsche Cayenne SUV Driving and Driving Safety -> Brakes User Manual
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Driving and Driving Safety -> Brakes for Your Porsche Cayenne SUV Second Generation (2011-2017)

Driving and Driving Safety 155
Emergency braking function
If the conventional brake system has failed, the
vehicle can be decelerated quickly and braked to
a stop using the electric parking brake.
f Press switch and keep it pressed.
The brake warning light on the instrument
panel and the indicator light on the switch
start to flash.
A warning signal also sounds and appears
on the multi-purpose display.
The emergency braking function is deactivated
when you release the switch.
Information
Severe braking. Emergency braking takes
place with very high braking power.
f Only use the emergency braking function in an
emergency situation.
f Do not use the emergency braking function to
stop the vehicle when driving normally.
If the electric parking brake could not be applied
fully when the vehicle is stopped, the brake
warning light in the instrument panel starts to
flash.
For information on warning messages on the
multi-function display:
f Please see the chapter “OVERVIEW OF
WARNING MESSAGES” on page 139.
Brakes
f Make it a habit to check the operation of your
brakes before driving.
Keep in mind that the braking distance increases
very rapidly as the speed increases. At 60 mph
(100 km/h), for example, it is not twice but four
times longer than 30 mph (50 km/h). Tire traction
is also less effective when the roads are wet or
slippery.
f Therefore, always maintain a safe distance
from the car in front of you.
Vehicles without Porsche Ceramic
Composite Brake (PCCB)
Even though the brake disks consist of alloyed
gray cast iron, they will unavoidably start to
corrode if your car is parked for an extended
period. The brakes will tend to “rub” as a result.
The nature, extent and effects of corrosion
depend on the amount of time the vehicle was
parked, whether road salt or grit was spread and
whether grease-dissolving agents were used in
car washes.
If the braking comfort is noticeably impaired, we
recommend having the brake system checked by
experts at an authorized Porsche dealer.
Brake system function
Your Porsche is equipped with a power assisted
hydraulic dual circuit brake system with disk
brakes at the front and rear.
Both circuits function independently. One brake
circuit operates the front left and rear right wheel
and the other operates the front right and rear left
wheel.
If one brake circuit has failed, the other will still
operate. However, you will notice an increased
pedal travel when you apply the brakes. Failure of
one brake circuit will cause the stopping distance
to increase.
Your vehicle is equipped with an emergency
function in the extreme event of a complete
hydraulic failure of the brake system. If your brake
peddle goes all the way to the floor, do not pump
the brakes.
f Push the brake pedal down firmly and hold it in
that position. A mechanical linkage activates
the second circuit, and you will be able to bring
the vehicle to a stop.
f After bringing your vehicle to a complete stop,
avoid driving the vehicle and instead have it
towed to the nearest authorized Porsche
dealer for repair.
Brake warning light USA
Brake warning light Canada
Brake Hydraulic Failure
Recovery
WARNING
h
156 Driving and Driving Safety
Brake system warning light
You can check the functionality of the brake
system warning light by switching the ignition to
the “On” position (position 1) and verifying that the
warning light illuminates.
The warning light in the instrument panel lights up.
A message will be displayed on the multi-purpose
display of the instrument panel if the brake fluid
level is too low, or (if the brake pedal travel has
increased) one of the two brake circuits has failed.
A greater braking pressure will be required,
stopping distances will be longer and the braking
behavior will change, particularly in curves.
With correctly adjusted brakes and a correctly
working brake system, the pedal travel to the
point of brake application should be 1-3/16 in. to
1-9/16 in. (30 to 40 mm). Whenever the brake
pedal travel exceeds this value, have the brake
system checked.
Brake pedal
Unsuitable or incorrectly fixed floor mats or
objects can reduce the travel of the brake pedal or
prevent you applying the brake pedal.
f Always check the movement of the brake pedal
before driving and make sure that it is not
obstructed by a floor mat or any other object.
f Secure the floor mat to prevent it from sliding
into positions that could interfere with the safe
operation of your vehicle.
Your authorized Porsche dealer will be glad to
offer you floor mats of the correct size
including a securing possibility.
Information
In case one of the two brake circuits fails,
increased pedal travel is required to bring your
vehicle to a full stop.
f Before descending a steep grade, reduce
speed and shift the transmission into a lower
gear to control speed.
f Do not “ride the brakes” by resting your foot on
the pedal when not intending to apply brake
pressure.
f Do not hold the pedal down too long or too
often. This could cause the brakes to overheat
and lose braking power.
Brake booster
The brake booster assists braking only when
the engine is running.
When the car is moving while the engine is not
running, or if the brake booster is defective, more
pressure on the brake pedal is required to bring
the car to a stop.
Moisture, road salt or grit on brakes affects
braking.
Brakes will dry after a few cautious brake
applications.
Driving through water may reduce the traction.
Moisture on brakes from road water, car wash, or
a coating of road salt or grit may affect braking
efficiency.
f Cautiously apply brakes to test and dry the
brakes after exposure to road water, etc.
The brake booster is ready for operation only
while the engine is running.
If the engine is switched off or there is a defect in
the brake booster, much greater force has to be
applied to the pedal when braking.
f Vehicles with defective brakes must not
be towed and must be transported on a flat
bed.
For information on towing:
f Please see the chapter “TOWING” on
page 302.
Brake warning light USA
Brake warning light Canada
Obstruction of Brake
Pedal
Riding the Brakes
WARNING
h
WARNING
h
Wet Brakes
Loss of Braking Power
WARNING
h
WARNING
h
Driving and Driving Safety 157
Brake wear
Your car has excellent brakes, but they are still
subject to wear. The rate at which they wear
depends on how the brakes are used.
f Have the brake system inspected at the
intervals recommended in your Maintenance
Booklet.
Brake system warning light
You can check the functionality of the brake
system warning light by switching the ignition to
the “On” position (position 1) and verifying that the
warning light illuminates.
A warning message will be displayed on the multi-
purpose display of the instrument panel if the
brake pads are worn, excessively.
f Do not continue to operate the vehicle.
Have your authorized Porsche dealer inspect
or replace the brake pads.
For information on warning messages on the
multi-purpose display:
f Please see the chapter “OVERVIEW OF
WARNING MESSAGES” on page 139.
Brake pads and brake disks
Wear on the brake pads and brake disks depends
to a great extent on the driving style and the
conditions of use and therefore cannot be
expressed in actual miles on the road.
The high-performance brake system is designed
for optimal braking effect at all speeds and
temperatures.
Certain speeds, braking forces and ambient
conditions (e.g. temperature and humidity) can
therefore cause the brakes to “squeal”.
Unsuitable or incorrectly installed floor mats or
objects can obstruct the movement of the brake
pedal or prevent application of the brake pedal.
f Do not obstruct the pedal travel with floor mats
or other objects.
In heavy rain, while driving through water or after
leaving a car wash, the braking action may be
delayed and increased pressure may be required.
f For this reason, keep further back from the
vehicle in front and “dry” the brakes by
applying them at intervals. Make sure that the
traffic behind you is not affected.
After a long drive over salted or gritted roads,
a coating may form on the brake disks and pads
that significantly reduces friction and therefore
also braking effect.
f Even though the brake disks consist of alloyed
gray cast iron, they will unavoidably start to
corrode if your vehicle is parked for an
extended period. The brakes will tend to “rub”
as a result.
The nature, extent and effects of corrosion
depend on the amount of time the vehicle was
parked, whether road salt or grit was spread
and whether grease-dissolving agents were
used in car washes (not on vehicles with
Porsche Ceramic Composite Brake).
To prevent corrosion of the brake disks,
“brake them dry” before parking the vehicle
(not on vehicles with Porsche Ceramic
Composite Brake).
If braking comfort is noticeably impaired, we
recommend that you have the brake system
checked by experts at an authorized Porsche
dealer.
f To relieve the brake system on downhill
stretches, change down to a lower gear in
good time (engine braking).
If engine braking is insufficient on steep
stretches, operate the footbrake at intervals.
Avoid continuous braking as it overheats the
brakes and reduces the braking effect.
For information on brake fluid and checking the
brake fluid level:
f Please see the chapter “BRAKE FLUID” on
page 245.
New brake pads or linings
New brake pads have to be “broken in”, and
therefore only attain optimal friction when the car
has covered several hundred miles or km.
The slightly reduced braking ability must be
compensated for by pressing the brake pedal
harder. This applies whenever the brake pads
and/or brake disks are replaced.
Brake wear warning message USA
Brake wear warning message
Canada
Obstructed Brake Pedal
Wet Brakes
Reduced Braking
Efficiency
WARNING
h
WARNING
h
WARNING
h

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