1993-2002 Seat Ibiza SUV Tips and Maintenance -> Care and maintenance User Manual
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Tips and Maintenance -> Care and maintenance for Your Seat Ibiza SUV Second Generation (1993-2002)

151Care and maintenance
Safety First
Controls and equipment Tips and Maintenance Technical Data
CCaarree aanndd mmaaiinntteennaannccee
CCaarree ooff tthhee vveehhiiccllee
RReegguullaarr aanndd eexxppeerrtt ccaarree hheellppss ttoo mmaaiinnttaaiinn tthhee vvaalluuee ooff tthhee
vveehhiiccllee..
FFoorr tthhee ssaakkee ooff tthhee eennvviirroonnmmeenntt
When buying car care materials one should select products which do not
damage the environment. Empty containers which these materials were in
do not belong with household waste.
Washing
The best protection against environmental influences is frequent
washing and use of the right waxing product.
How often this treatment is required depends, amongst other
things on how much the vehicle is used, how it is parked (garage,
in open under trees etc.), the seasons, weather conditions and
environmental influences.
TThhee lloonnggeerr bbiirrdd ddrrooppppiinnggss,, iinnsseeccttss,, ttrreeee rreessiinn,, rrooaadd aanndd iinndduussttrriiaall
ggrriimmee,, ttaarr ssppoottss,, ssoooott,, rrooaadd ssaalltt aanndd ootthheerr aaggggrreessssiivvee mmaatteerriiaallss
rreemmaaiinn oonn tthhee vveehhiiccllee ppaaiinntt tthhee mmoorree llaassttiinngg tthheeiirr ddeessttrruuccttiivvee
eeffffeecctt wwiillll bbee.. HHiigghh tteemmppeerraattuurreess ee..gg.. ffrroomm ssttrroonngg ssuunnlliigghhtt
iinntteennssiiffiieess tthhee ccoorrrroossiivvee eeffffeecctt..
In certain circumstances weekly washing can be necessary, in
other conditions monthly washing with appropriate waxing may be
fully adequate.
After the period when salt is put on the roads the underside of the
vehicle should always be washed thoroughly.
AAuuttoommaattiicc ccaarr wwaasshheess
The vehicle paint is sufficiently durable for the vehicle to be
washed in an automatic car wash without problem. Naturally, the
effect on the paint depends largely on the design of the car wash,
the filtering of the wash water, the type of wash and care material,
etc.
•• IIff mmiissuusseedd,, ccaarr ccaarree mmaatteerriiaallss ccaann bbee hhaarrmmffuull ttoo hheeaalltthh..
•• CCaarr ccaarree mmaatteerriiaallss mmuusstt aallwwaayyss bbee ssttoorreedd iinn aa ssaaffee ppllaaccee wwhheerree tthheeyy aarree
oouutt ooff rreeaacchh ooff cchhiillddrreenn..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
DDaammppnneessss aanndd iiccee iinn tthhee bbrraakkee ssyysstteemm ccaann hhaavvee aa nneeggaattiivvee eeffffeecctt oonn tthhee
bbrraakkiinngg ppoowweerr..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
152 Care and maintenance
NNoottee
• Before going through the car wash, apart from the usual precautions
(closing windows and sliding roof).
You do not need to remove the Original roof aerial.
• If there are special fittings on the vehicle – e.g. spoilers, roof rack, two-
way radio aerial – it is best to speak to the car wash operator.
Washing the vehicle by hand
FFoorr tthhee ssaakkee ooff tthhee eennvviirroonnmmeenntt
In the interests of environmental protection the vehicle should only be
washed in specially provided wash bays. In some districts, washing cars
elsewhere may even be forbidden.
First soften the dirt with plenty of water and rinse off as well as
possible. Then clean the car
wwiitthh aa ssoofftt ssppoonnggee,, gglloovvee oorr bbrruusshh
starting on the roof and going from top to bottom
uussiinngg oonnllyy sslliigghhtt
pprreessssuurree eessppeecciiaallllyy wwhheenn cclleeaanniinngg tthhee hheeaaddlliigghhtt aarreeaa..
Paint
shampoo, preferably with a neutral pH, should only be used for
very persistent dirt. Rinse the sponge or glove out thoroughly at
short intervals.
Wheels and sill panels should be cleaned last, using a different
sponge if possible.
After cleaning the vehicle, rinse thoroughly with water and leather
it off.
NNoottee
•
The vehicle should not be washed in strong sunshine.
•
If the vehicle is rinsed with a hose, do not direct the jet of water
at the lock cylinders and the door/boot lid/tailgate shut lines –
they can freeze up in the winter.
Washing vehicle with high pressure cleaner
• The operating instructions for the high pressure cleaner must be
followed closely – particularly with regard to pressure and working
distance.
• Do not use a concentrated jet.
• The water temperature must not be above 60°C.
Conservation
Regular application of protection products protects the vehicle
paintwork to a large extent against the environmental influences
listed under “Washing” on the previous page and even against
light mechanical damage.
At the latest when water on the clean paint does not form small
drops and roll off, the vehicle should be protected by applying a
coat of good hard wax. Even when a wax solution is used regularly
TTyyrreess mmuusstt nneevveerr bbee cclleeaanneedd wwiitthh aa ccoonncceennttrraatteedd jjeett!! EEvveenn aatt aa rreellaattiivveellyy
llaarrggee wwoorrkkiinngg ddiissttaannccee aanndd aa vveerryy sshhoorrtt sspprraayyiinngg ttiimmee,, ddaammaaggee ccaann
ooccccuurr..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
153Care and maintenance
Safety First
Controls and equipment Tips and Maintenance Technical Data
in the washing water it is advisable to protect the paint with a coat
of hard wax at least twice a year.
Polishing
Should only be done if paint has lost its shine and gloss cannot be
brought back with wax. If the polish used does not contain
preservative compounds, the paint must be waxed afterwards.
NNoottee
Matt painted and plastic parts should not be treated with polish or hard
wax.
Paint damage
Small marks in the paint such as scratches
or stone damage
should be touched up immediately with paint before the metal
starts to rust.
However, should rust be found at any time it must be removed
thoroughly and then the area treated first with an anti-corrosion
primer and then the correct paint applied.
The number of the original vehicle paint is given on the data
sticker which is inside the boot in the spare wheel housing.
Windows
Remove snow and ice from windows and mirrors with a plastic
scraper only. To avoid scratches due to dirt on the glass, the
scraper should only be pushed in one direction and not moved to
and fro.
Traces of rubber, oil, wax
1)
, grease or silicone can be removed with
a window cleaning solution or a silicone remover.
The windows should also be cleaned on the inside at regular
intervals.
Do not dry the windows with the leather used for the paintwork
because traces of paint cleaner will cause streaks to appear on the
glass, which will hinder vision.
To avoid damaging the heating element wires in the rear window
do not put stickers over the wires on the inside.
Door, boot and window seals
The weatherstrips will remain flexible and last longer if they are
rubbed lightly with a rubber protective compound from time to
time. This will also stop the weatherstrips from freezing on in
winter.
Door lock cylinder
You should only use an appropriate spray, which has lubricating
and anti-corrosive qualities, to de-ice the lock cylinder.
1)
This wax residue can only be removed with a special cleaner. Your Technical Service
Centre will provide you with more detailed information.
154 Care and maintenance
Plastic parts and leatherette
Exterior plastic parts are cleaned with normal washing and interior
parts with a damp cloth. If this is not sufficient,
tthheessee ppaarrttss aanndd
lleeaatthheerreettttee mmaayy oonnllyy bbee cclleeaanneedd wwiitthh ssppeecciiaall ppllaassttiicc cclleeaanneerrss tthhaatt
aarree ffrreeee ffrroomm aallccoohhooll aanndd ootthheerr ssoollvveennttss..
NNoottee
The use of liquid air conditioners directly over the air vents of the vehicle
may damage the plastic parts if the liquid is accidentally spilled over
them.
Upholstery cloth and textile trim
Upholstery cloth and textile trim on door panels, parcel shelves,
luggage compartment covers, headlining etc. must be cleaned with
special cleaners or dry foam and a soft brush.
Natural leather*
Leather should, depending on usage, be treated from time to time
in accordance with the following instructions. It must be noted that
on no account may
ssoollvveennttss,, fflloooorr wwaaxx,, sshhooee ppoolliisshh,, ssppoott
rreemmoovveerrss aanndd ssiimmiillaarr pprroodduuccttss bbee uusseedd ffoorr tthhiiss ppuurrppoossee..
To clean leather a cotton or woollen cloth lightly moistened with
water should be used for the dirty surfaces.
Dirtier areas may be cleaned with a mild soap solution (2 dessert
spoonfuls of neutral soap to 1 litre of water). Make sure that the
lleeaatthheerr iiss nnoott mmaaddee ttoooo wweett
and that no water seeps through the
seams. After cleaning, wipe dry with a soft cloth.
Furthermore we recommend that, with normal usage, the leather is
treated at half yearly intervals with a special leather care agent.
Apply one coat and clean off with a soft cloth once it has taken
effect.
Cleaning seat belts
KKeeeepp bbeellttss cclleeaann.. TThheeyy mmaayy nnoott rreettrraacctt pprrooppeerrllyy iiff vveerryy ddiirrttyy..
Dirty belts can be cleaned by washing with a mild soap solution
without taking the belts out of the vehicle.
CCaauuttiioonn
Inertia reel belts should be completely dry before they are allowed to roll up.
•• TThhee sseeaatt bbeellttss mmuusstt nnoott bbee rreemmoovveedd ffoorr cclleeaanniinngg..
•• DDoo nnoott hhaavvee tthhee bbeellttss cclleeaanneedd cchheemmiiccaallllyy bbeeccaauussee tthhee cclleeaanniinngg
ccoommppoouunnddss ddaammaaggee tthhee wweebbbbiinngg mmaatteerriiaall.. EEnnssuurree tthhaatt tthhee bbeellttss ddoo nnoott
ccoommee iinnttoo ccoonnttaacctt wwiitthh ccoorrrroossiivvee fflluuiiddss..
•• YYoouu sshhoouulldd cchheecckk tthhee ccoonnddiittiioonn ooff yyoouurr sseeaatt bbeellttss rreegguullaarrllyy.. IIff yyoouu ffiinndd
aannyy ddaammaaggee ttoo tthhee bbeelltt wweebbbbiinngg,, bbeelltt ccoonnnneeccttiioonnss,, tthhee bbeelltt rreettrraaccttoorr oorr tthhee
lloocckkiinngg ppaarrttss,, tthhee bbeelltt iinn qquueessttiioonn mmuusstt bbee rreeppllaacceedd bbyy aa TTeecchhnniiccaall SSeerrvviiccee
CCeennttrree..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
155Care and maintenance
Safety First
Controls and equipment Tips and Maintenance Technical Data
Steel wheels
The wheels and the wheel trims should be cleaned thoroughly at
regular intervals when the vehicle is being washed. This will
prevent brake dust, dirt and road salt from accumulating on the
wheel. Persistent ingrained brake dust can be removed with an
industrial grime remover. Paint damage should be repaired before
rust can form.
Alloy wheels*
In order to maintain the smart appearance of alloy wheels for a
long period, regular care is necessary. In particular, salt and brake
pad dust must be washed off thoroughly at least every two weeks
otherwise the surface of the alloy will be damaged. After being
washed, the wheels should be treated with an acid-free cleaner for
alloy wheels. About every three months it is necessary to give
wheels a good rubbing with hard wax. Paint polish or other
abrasive solutions must not be used. If the protective paint coat
has been damaged, e.g. by stone impact, the damaged spots
should be dealt with as soon as possible.
Cleaning and anti-corrosion treatment of engine
compartment
The leaves, blossoms etc. which drop into the water box
(underneath the engine bonnet in front of the windscreen) should
be cleaned out occasionally. This will prevent the water drain holes
from becoming blocked and – on vehicles without a dust and
pollen filter – foreign bodies entering the vehicle interior via the
heating and ventilation system.
The engine compartment and the outside surface of the power unit
are given anti-corrosion treatment at the factory.
In the winter when the vehicle is being driven frequently on salted
roads, good anti-corrosion treatment is very important. For this
reason the entire engine compartment and the plenum chamber
should be thoroughly cleaned before and after the salting period
and then preserved so that the salt cannot have a damaging effect.
TThhee iiggnniittiioonn mmuusstt bbee sswwiittcchheedd ooffff bbeeffoorree wwaasshhiinngg tthhee eennggiinnee..
DDoo nnoott ppooiinntt tthhee wwaatteerr jjeett ddiirreeccttllyy aatt tthhee hheeaaddlliigghhttss ttoo aavvooiidd
ddaammaaggee..
PPlleeaassee nnoottee wwhheenn cclleeaanniinngg tthhee wwhheeeellss tthhaatt ddaammppnneessss,, iiccee aanndd ggrriitt ccaann
hhaavvee aa nneeggaattiivvee eeffffeecctt oonn tthhee bbrraakkiinngg ppoowweerr..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
•
BBeeffoorree wwoorrkkiinngg iinn tthhee eennggiinnee ccoommppaarrttmmeenntt,, rreeaadd tthhee nnootteess iinn tthhee
""EEnnggiinnee ccoommppaarrttmmeenntt"" cchhaapptteerr..
•
FFoorr ssaaffeettyy rreeaassoonnss ppuullll oouutt iiggnniittiioonn kkeeyy bbeeffoorree rreeaacchhiinngg iinnttoo tthhee wwaatteerr
bbooxx.. OOtthheerrwwiissee iiff tthhee wwiinnddssccrreeeenn wwiippeerrss aarree sswwiittcchheedd oonn uunniinntteennttiioonnaallllyy
tthhee mmoovveemmeenntt ooff tthhee wwiippeerr lliinnkk ccoouulldd ccaauussee iinnjjuurryy..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
156 Care and maintenance
If the engine compartment is cleaned at any time with grease
removing solutions
1)
or if one has the engine washed, the anti-
corrosion compound is nearly always removed as well. It is
therefore essential to ask for durable preservation of all surfaces,
seams, joints and components in the engine compartment to be
carried out. This applies also when corrosion protected parts are
renewed.
FFoorr tthhee ssaakkee ooff tthhee eennvviirroonnmmeenntt
Because when washing the engine petrol, grease and oil deposits are
washed off, the dirty water must be cleaned by an oil separator. For this
reason engine washing should only be carried out in a workshop or filling
station.
Undercoating
The underside of the vehicle is coated with a special compound to
protect it from corrosion and damage.
However, as this protective layer becomes damaged when the
vehicle is in use, the protective coating under the body and on the
running gear should be examined at defined intervals – preferably
before and after the winter season – and any damage made good.
NNoottee ffoorr vveehhiicclleess wwiitthh aa ccaattaallyyttiicc ccoonnvveerrtteerr
Due to the high temperatures which occur in the afterburning
process, additional heat shields are fitted over the catalytic
converter. Underbody sealant must not be applied to these
shields, the catalytic converter or the exhaust pipes. Removal of
the heat shields is also not permissible.
Cavity preservation
All cavities on the vehicle which could be susceptible to corrosion
are given permanent protection at the factory.
This coating does not need checking or any subsequent treatment.
Should a small amount of wax run out of the cavities at high
ambient temperatures it can be removed with a plastic scraper and
some white spirit.
FFoorr tthhee ssaakkee ooff tthhee eennvviirroonnmmeenntt
If the wax which has run out is removed with clean petrol, heed the
environmental protection regulations.
1)
Only the correct cleaning solutions should be used – on no account petrol or Diesel.
NNeevveerr uussee aaddddiittiioonnaall uunnddeerr fflloooorr pprrootteeccttiioonn oorr aannttii--ccoorrrroossiioonn aaggeennttss ffoorr
tthhee eexxhhaauusstt ssiilleenncceerr,, eexxhhaauusstt ppiippee,, ccaattaallyyssttss oorr hheeaatt sshhiieellddss.. TThheessee
ssuubbssttaanncceess ccoouulldd iiggnniittee wwhhiillsstt tthhee vveehhiiccllee iiss iinn mmoottiioonn..
WWAARRNNIINNGG

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