1993-2002 Seat Ibiza SUV Tips and Maintenance -> If and when User Manual
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Tips and Maintenance -> If and when for Your Seat Ibiza SUV Second Generation (1993-2002)

175If and when
Safety First
Controls and equipment Tips and Maintenance Technical Data
IIff aanndd wwhheenn
FFiirrsstt aaiidd kkiitt,, wwaarrnniinngg ttrriiaannggllee
In some countries a luminous hazard warning triangle must be
carried in the vehicle to be used in an emergency, as well as a first
aid kit and spare bulbs.
The first aid kit can be stored in the spare wheel recess. The
warning triangle can be placed at the rear of the boot using rubber
bands.
NNoottee
The first aid kit and warning triangle are
nnoott
delivered with the vehicle as
standard fittings.
• The first aid kit and warning triangle must fulfil legal requirements.
• You should bear in mind the use-by dates of the contents of the first aid
kit.
OOnn bbooaarrdd ttoooollss,, ssppaarree wwhheeeell
Vehicle tools
The vehicle tools and the jack are located in a box in the spare tire
recess. Here you can also store the removable swivel joint of the
towing device.
IBN-106
Fig. 133
•
TThhee ffaaccttoorryy ssuupppplliieedd jjaacckk iiss ddeessiiggnneedd oonnllyy ffoorr yyoouurr vveehhiiccllee mmooddeell.. DDoo nnoott
ttrryy aanndd lliifftt hheeaavvyy vveehhiicclleess nnoorr aannyy ootthheerr ttyyppee ooff llooaadd..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
176 If and when
Vehicle tools / Jack
VVeehhiicclleess mmaayy aallssoo hhaavvee::
1
(Hexagon socket) screwdriver with control lever for the wheel
bolts. The screwdriver is a combined one.
2
Jack
Before the jack is placed back into the compartment, the claw must
be fully wound back. The crank is then tensioned against the side
of the jack.
3
Wire hook*
4
Wheel bolt spanner
5
Dragging ring*
NNoottee
Never use the hexagon socket of the screwdriver to loosen or tighten wheel
bolts.
•
SSeett tthhee hhaanndd bbrraakkee bbeeffoorree lliiffttiinngg tthhee vveehhiiccllee.. NNeevveerr ssttaarrtt tthhee eennggiinnee wwhheenn
vveehhiiccllee iiss lliifftteedd.. DDaannggeerr ooff aacccciiddeenntt..
•
WWhheenn wwoorrkk mmuusstt bbee ddoonnee uunnddeerr tthhee vveehhiiccllee,, iiff nneecceessssaarryy,, uussee ssuuiittaabbllee
ssuuppppoorrtt..
WWAARRNNIINNGG ((ccoonnttiinnuueedd))
IBN-107
1
3
2
4
5
IBN-129
Fig. 134
Fig. 135
177If and when
Safety First
Controls and equipment Tips and Maintenance Technical Data
The spare tire is located under the boot floor covering. It is secured
on the bottom with a plastic wheel
⇒
fig. 135.
•
To keep the spare tire always in perfect condition, it is advisable
to regularly check the tire pressure (preferably together with the
other tires, see inside the tank flap).
WWhheeeellss
General notes
• New tyres do not give maximum grip straight away and should
therefore be run in at moderate speeds and a careful style of
driving for about the first 100 km. This will help to make the tyres
last longer.
• The tread depth of new tyres can vary due to construction and
design features, and depending on version and manufactures.
• Check tyres for damage from time to time (cuts, splits, cracks and
lumps) and remove any foreign bodies embedded in the treads.
• To avoid damage to tyres and wheels drive over curbs and similar
obstacles very slowly and as nearly at right angles as possible.
• Keep grease, oil and fuel off the tyres.
• Replace missing dust caps as soon as possible.
• Mark wheels before taking them off so that they rotate in the
same direction when put back on again.
• When taken off, the tyres should be stored in a cool, dry and
preferably dark place.
Tyres which are not on wheels should be stored in a vertical
position.
NNoottee ffoorr ttyyrreess wwhheerree tthhee ddiirreeccttiioonn ooff rroottaattiioonn iiss ssttiippuullaatteedd
It is imperative that the designated direction of rotation for tyre treads
(which can be determined from the arrow on the side of the tyre) be kept to.
The best tyre performance i.e. in aquaplaning, road adhesion, noise and
wear is then guaranteed.
DDaammaaggee ttoo wwhheeeellss aanndd ttyyrreess iiss nnoott aallwwaayyss eeaassyy ttoo sseeee.. UUnnuussuuaall vviibbrraattiioonnss
oorr aa ppuulllliinngg ttoo oonnee ssiiddee ccoouulldd iinnddiiccaattee ttyyrree ddaammaaggee.. IIff yyoouu ssuussppeecctt ddaammaaggee
ttoo aa ttyyrree,, iimmmmeeddiiaatteellyy rreedduuccee yyoouurr ssppeeeedd.. VViissuuaallllyy cchheecckk aallll ttyyrreess ffoorr
ddaammaaggee ((bbuullggeess,, tteeaarrss eettcc..)).. IIff nnoo eexxtteerrnnaall ddaammaaggee ccaann bbee sseeeenn,, ddrriivvee
ccaarreeffuullllyy ttoo tthhee nneeaarreesstt TTeecchhnniiccaall SSeerrvviiccee CCeennttrree aanndd hhaavvee tthhee vveehhiiccllee
cchheecckkeedd oovveerr..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
178 If and when
Tyre life
Tyre life depends to a considerable extent on the following
factors:
IInnffllaattiioonn pprreessssuurree
The inflation pressures are to be found inside the fuel lid.
The inflation pressure is very important particularly at high speeds.
Therefore, the pressures should be checked at least once a
month and before every long journey.
At this opportunity do not forget the spare wheel:
• The spare wheel with normal tyre should always be inflated to
the highest pressure required on the vehicle.
• Always check the pressures when the tyres are cold. When warm,
the pressure is higher but do not reduce. If the load changes a
great deal the pressure must be altered to suit.
On vehicles with wheel hub caps, valve extensions are fitted. It is
not necessary to remove the valve extension piece in order to test
and correct the inflation pressure.
PPrreessssuurreess wwhhiicchh aarree ttoooo hhiigghh oorr ttoooo llooww sshhoorrtteenn ttyyrree lliiffee –– qquuiittee
aappaarrtt ffrroomm tthhee ddeettrriimmeennttaall iinnfflluueennccee oonn vveehhiiccllee hhaannddlliinngg..
FFoorr tthhee ssaakkee ooff tthhee eennvviirroonnmmeenntt
A pressure which is too low increases the fuel consumption and this
burdens the environment unnecessarily.
MMooddee ooff ddrriivviinngg
Fast cornering, hard acceleration and violent braking also increase
tyre wear.
BBaallaanncciinngg wwhheeeellss
The wheels on new vehicles are balanced. However when the
vehicle is running various influences can cause the wheels to
become unbalanced and this causes steering vibration.
B1H-085
Fig. 136
AAtt ccoonnttiinnuuoouuss hhiigghh ssppeeeeddss aa ttyyrree iinn wwhhiicchh tthhee pprreessssuurree iiss ttoooo llooww fflleexxeess
mmoorree aanndd hheeaattss uupp eexxcceessssiivveellyy.. TThhiiss ccaann ccaauussee ttrreeaadd sseeppaarraattiioonn aanndd ttyyrree
bbllooww oouutt..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
179If and when
Safety First
Controls and equipment Tips and Maintenance Technical Data
As imbalance also increases steering, suspension and tyre wear
the wheels should be balanced again. Furthermore a wheel should
always be rebalanced when the tyre has been repaired or when a
new tyre has been fitted.
IInnccoorrrreecctt wwhheeeell aalliiggnnmmeenntt
Incorrect wheel alignment not only causes excessive, usually
uneven, tyre wear but can also impair the vehicle’s safe handling.
In case of abnormal tyre wear, contact a Technical Service Centre.
WWeeaarr iinnddiiccaattoorrss
At the bottom of the tread of the original tyres there are 1.6 mm
high “wear indicators” running across the tread
⇒
fig. 136. There
are 6-8 of these indicators – according to make – evenly spaced
around the tyre circumference. Marks on the walls of the tyre (for
example the letters “TWI” or triangles) show the locations of the
wear indicators.
NNoottee
When tread depth is down to 1.6 mm measured in the tread groove next to
the wear indicator bar – the official permissible minimum tread depth has
been reached (in export countries this figure may differ).
Renewing wheels/tyres
Wheels and tyres are important design features. The wheels and
tyres approved by us should be used. They are specially matched
to the model concerned and contribute largely to the excellent
roadholding and safe driving characteristics.
To maintain the vehicle’s proper operation, SEAT highly
recommends the use of pneumatics/tyres of the same
characteristics to that originally supplied with.
TThhee TTeecchhnniiccaall SSeerrvviicceess hhoolldd uupp ttoo ddaattee iinnffoorrmmaattiioonn rreeggaarrddiinngg tthhee
ssttaannddaarrdd ttyyrreess ffiitttteedd bbyy tthhee mmaannuuffaaccttuurreerr.. AAllssoo:: MMaannyy TTeecchhnniiccaall
SSeerrvviicceess ppoosssseessss aa llaarrggee rraannggee ooff ttyyrreess aanndd rriimmss..
• Fitting and repairing tyres requires expert knowledge and special
tools. This work may only be carried out by specialist personnel.
FFoorr tthhee ssaakkee ooff tthhee eennvviirroonnmmeenntt
Because of the problems in disposing of old tyres and the specialised tools
and knowledge required, tyres should preferably be changed at a Technical
Service Centre.
• For safety reasons the tyres should be renewed in pairs and not
singly. The tyres with the deepest tread should always be on the
front wheels.
•
TThhee ttyyrreess mmuusstt bbee rreenneewweedd wwhheenn tthheeyy aarree wwoorrnn ddoowwnn ttoo tthhee wweeaarr
iinnddiiccaattoorrss..
•
WWoorrnn ttyyrreess aarree ddeettrriimmeennttaall ttoo rrooaaddhhoollddiinngg ppaarrttiiccuullaarrllyy aatt hhiigghh ssppeeeeddss oonn
wweett rrooaaddss.. FFuurrtthheerrmmoorree,, tthhee vveehhiiccllee tteennddss ttoo aaqquuaappllaannee ssoooonneerr..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
180 If and when
• You should only combine radial tyres of the same construction,
size (rolling circumference) and, as far as possible, the same tread
profile on all four wheels.
•
If the spare wheel has got a different use than the wheels the car
is using actually (for example, winter tyres or wide tyres), in case of
a breakdown it will only be possible to be used for a short time and
driving with special care. It will have to be replaced by the normal
wheel as soon as possible.
• Never fit used tyres whose previous history is not known.
• Knowing the tyre lettering and its meaning makes the selection
of the correct tyres easier. Radial ply tyres have the following
lettering on the sidewall:
TThhee mmaannuuffaaccttuurriinngg ddaattee
is also to be seen on the tyre wall
(possibly only on inner side of wheel):
DOT ... 185 means that the tyre was manufactured the 18
th
week of
2005.
IIff yyoouu wwiisshh ttoo ffiitt yyoouurr ccaarr wwiitthh nnoonn--ssttaannddaarrdd wwhheeeellss oorr ttyyrreess pplleeaassee
nnoottee::
e.g.
119955 // 6655 RR 1155 9911 TT
119955
= Tyre width in mm
6655
= Height/width ratio in %
RR
= Radial construction code letter = Radial
1155
= Wheel diameter in inches
9911
= Carrying capability code
TT
= Speed code letter
TTyyrreess wwhhiicchh aarree mmoorree tthhaann 66 yyeeaarrss oolldd sshhoouulldd oonnllyy bbee uusseedd iinn aann
eemmeerrggeennccyy aanndd tthheenn wwiitthh aa ppaarrttiiccuullaarrllyy ccaarreeffuull ssttyyllee ooff ddrriivviinngg..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
•
FFoorr tteecchhnniiccaall rreeaassoonnss iitt iiss nnoott nnoorrmmaallllyy ppoossssiibbllee ttoo uussee wwhheeeellss ffrroomm ootthheerr
vveehhiicclleess –– iinn cceerrttaaiinn cciirrccuummssttaanncceess nnoott eevveenn wwhheeeellss ffrroomm tthhee ssaammee vveehhiiccllee
mmooddeell!!
•
UUssiinngg ttyyppeess ooff wwhheeeell aanndd//oorr ttyyrreess wwhhiicchh hhaavvee nnoott bbeeeenn aapppprroovveedd bbyy uuss
ffoorr yyoouurr vveehhiiccllee mmooddeell ccaann bbee ddeettrriimmeennttaall ttoo tthhee ssaaffeettyy ooff tthhee vveehhiiccllee.. IItt ccaann
aallssoo aaffffeecctt tthhee vveehhiiccllee uunnddeerr tthhee CCoonnssttrruuccttiioonn aanndd UUssee rreegguullaattiioonnss..
•
WWhheeeellss aanndd wwhheeeell bboollttss aarree mmaattcchheedd ttoo eeaacchh ootthheerr..
TThheerreeffoorree,, wwhheenneevveerr wwhheeeellss aarree cchhaannggeedd ttoo aa ddiiffffeerreenntt vveerrssiioonn ((ee..gg.. aallllooyy
wwhheeeellss oorr wwhheeeellss wwiitthh wwiinntteerr ttyyrreess)),, tthhee ccoorrrreessppoonnddiinngg wwhheeeell bboollttss wwiitthh tthhee
ccoorrrreessppoonnddiinngg lleennggtthh aanndd ttaappeerr,, mmuusstt aallssoo bbee uusseedd.. TThhee sseeccuurriittyy ooff tthhee
wwhheeeellss aanndd tthhee ffuunnccttiioonniinngg ooff tthhee bbrraakkee ssyysstteemm ddeeppeenndd oonn tthhiiss!!
•
IIff wwhheeeell ttrriimm ddiissccss aarree ssuubbsseeqquueennttllyy iinnssttaalllleedd iitt iiss eesssseennttiiaall ttoo eennssuurree tthhaatt
tthhee aaiirr ffllooww rreemmaaiinnss aaddeeqquuaattee ttoo ccooooll tthhee bbrraakkeess..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
181If and when
Safety First
Controls and equipment Tips and Maintenance Technical Data
Technical Service Centres have all the necessary information about
the possible conversion of wheels, tyres and wheel trims.
Wheel bolts
TThhee wwhheeeell bboollttss mmuusstt bbee cclleeaann aanndd eeaassyy ttoo ttuurrnn –– ddoo nnoott ggrreeaassee oorr
ooiill uunnddeerr aannyy cciirrccuummssttaanncceess!!
TThhiiss aapppplliieess nnoott oonnllyy ttoo cchhaannggiinngg aa ddeeffeeccttiivvee wwhheeeell bbuutt aallssoo wwhheenn
rreeppllaacciinngg ssuummmmeerr ttyyrreess wwiitthh wwiinntteerr ttyyrreess aanndd vviiccee--vveerrssaa..
Changing the wheels round
If the front tyres are worn more than the rear it is advisable to
change the wheels round as shown. All tyres will then have
approximately the same length of service life.
With certain types of tread wear it can be an advantage to change
the wheels diagonally. For more details, contact a Technical Service
Centre.
Winter tyres
When fitting winter tyres note the following:
• For better driving performance, fit winter tyres on all four wheels.
• Winter tyres are no longer fully effective when the tread has worn
down to a depth of 4 mm.
The following speed limits are valid for winter tyres:
Code letter Q max. 160 km/h
Code letter T max. 190 km/h
Code letter H max. 210 km/h
IBN-049
Fig. 137
IInn wwiinntteerr ccoonnddiittiioonnss,, wwiinntteerr ttiirreess wwiillll ssiiggnniiffiiccaannttllyy iimmpprroovvee hhaannddlliinngg ooff tthhee
vveehhiiccllee..
BBeeccaauussee ooff tthheeiirr mmaakkee uupp ((wwiiddtthh,, rruubbbbeerr mmiixxttuurree,, ttrreeaadd ffoorrmmaattiioonn eettcc..)),,
ssuummmmeerr ttyyrreess pprroovviiddee lleessss ttrraaccttiioonn oonn iiccee aanndd ssnnooww..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
TThhee hhiigghheesstt ppeerrmmiissssiibbllee ssppeeeedd ffoorr yyoouurr wwiinntteerr ttyyrreess mmuusstt nnoott bbee eexxcceeeeddeedd..
TThhiiss ccoouulldd ddaammaaggee tthhee wwhheeeell aanndd lleeaadd ttoo aa sseerriioouuss aacccciiddeenntt..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
182 If and when
FFoorr tthhiiss rreeaassoonn,, iinn ssoommee ccoouunnttrriieess,, vveehhiicclleess wwhhiicchh ccaann eexxcceeeedd tthhiiss
ssppeeeedd mmuusstt hhaavvee aann aapppprroopprriiaattee ssttiicckkeerr iinn tthhee ddrriivveerr’’ss ffiieelldd ooff
vviieeww.. TThheessee aarree aavvaaiillaabbllee ffrroomm TTeecchhnniiccaall SSeerrvviiccee CCeennttrreess..
Please note regulations to this effect in your country.
• All-weather tyres can also be used instead of winter tyres.
• If you have a flat tyre the remarks on using the spare wheel on
page 176 should be noted.
• Do not leave winter tyres fitted for an unnecessary long period
because when the roads are free of snow and ice the handling with
summer tyres is better.
FFoorr tthhee ssaakkee ooff tthhee eennvviirroonnmmeenntt
For environmental reasons summer tyres should be fitted again as soon as
possible because normally they are quieter in running, tyre wear is reduced
and the fuel consumption is lower.
Snow chains
Snow chains can only be fitted on the front wheels.
The use of snow chains is permitted on 155/80 R 13, 165/70 R 14
and 185/60 R 14 tires.
OOnnllyy uussee tthhiinn cchhaaiinnss wwhhiicchh ddoo nnoott ssttaanndd cclleeaarr mmoorree tthhaann 1155 mmmm
((iinncclluuddiinngg tteennssiioonneerr))..
When using snow chains wheel rim plates and rim rings must be
taken off. In this case, to protect the wheel, the bolts must then be
fitted with caps which are available from Technical Service Centres.
When driving over roads which are free of snow you must remove
the chains. On such roads they are detrimental to vehicle handling,
damage the tyres and wear out quickly.
In some countries the maximum permissible speed with snow
chains is 50 km/h.
CChhaannggiinngg wwhheeeellss
Preparation work
– In case of a flat tyre or puncture, park the vehicle as far as
possible away from the traffic flow. If necessary, switch hazard
warning lights on and place the warning triangle in position – note
any statutory requirements.
– All vehicle occupants should leave the vehicle and move to a
safe area (e.g. behind safety barrier).
– Apply handbrake firmly, engage a gear or place the gear selector
in position “P” and chock the opposite wheel with a stone or
similar.
– When towing a trailer, the trailer must first be disengaged from
the towing vehicle before the wheel is changed.
– Take tools and spare wheel out of luggage compartment.
CCaauuttiioonn
Carry out wheel change on as flat a surface as possible.
183If and when
Safety First
Controls and equipment Tips and Maintenance Technical Data
Wheel trims
– Remove
cceennttrraall ccoovveerr
with the wheel spanner and the wire
hook*. Put the wire hook in one of the recesses of the wheel trim.
Pass wheel spanner through hook and lever trim off
⇒
fig. 138.
– Remove
cceennttrraall ccoovveerr
1)
with the wheel spanner and the wire
hook*. Place the wire hook in the two holes of the SEAT symbol.
Pass wheel spanner through the hook and remove cover
⇒
fig.
139.
B11-065D
TO8-042
Fig. 138
Fig. 139
1)
Notes: the type of central cover may vary according to the model or version.
184 If and when
Loosening the wheel bolts
– Push the wheel spanner as far as possible onto the wheel bolt
as shown and turn the spanner anti-clockwise
⇒
fig. 140. When
doing this, grip the spanner as far as possible towards the lever
end.
If the bolts cannot be loosened, one can in an emergency, carefully
push the spanner down with a foot on the end of the lever. One
should ensure that one has a firm stance and a good grip on the
vehicle.
Loosen wheel bolts about one turn.
Raising the vehicle
B45-082C
Fig. 140
Fig. 141
Fig. 142
17 cm
17 cm
17 cm
21
21
cm
cm
21 cm
IBN-027A
B11-068D
185If and when
Safety First
Controls and equipment Tips and Maintenance Technical Data
• Depressions under vehicle for jack:
– The jack should be placed at some 17 cm in front and
approximately 21 cm away at the rear from the corresponding
wheel track
⇒
fig. 141.
• Place the jack under the vehicle:
The fig. 142 shows the jack fitted on the rear left hand side.
NNoottee
•
In vehicles fitted with a plastic cover*, remove the cover to access the
attachment points of the vehicle. For this proceed as follows:
Pull on the cover and remove from its housing.
Once the cover is removed, it will remain suspended by a rubber to avoid its
loss.
– Wind jack arm up by turning the crank in the spindle until the
jack just goes under the vehicle.
– The claw of the jack must fit round the vertical rib on the side
member so that the jack cannot slip when vehicle is lifted
⇒
fig.
142.
– Align jack and at same time wind claw up further until it contacts
the vertical rib on side member.
• Lift vehicle until the wheel is just clear of the ground.
Removing and fitting the wheel
•
Remove wheel bolts (
aafftteerr lloooosseenniinngg
), using box spanner in
screwdriver handle
⇒
fig. 143, place them on a clean surface (hub
cap, cloth, paper) next to the jack and remove wheel.
Fig. 143
B45-085C
IIff tthhee jjaacckk iiss nnoott ffiitttteedd aatt tthhee ppooiinnttss mmaarrkkeedd oorr ddeessccrriibbeedd,, ddaammaaggee ccoouulldd bbee
ccaauusseedd ttoo tthhee vveehhiiccllee.. TThheerree iiss aallssoo aa rriisskk ooff iinnjjuurryy!!
WWAARRNNIINNGG
IIff tthhee ggrroouunndd uunnddeerr tthhee jjaacckk iiss ttoooo ssoofftt,, tthhee vveehhiiccllee ccoouulldd sslliipp ooffff tthhee jjaacckk..
EEnnssuurree,, tthheerreeffoorree,, tthhaatt tthhee jjaacckk iiss oonn aa ssoolliidd ssuurrffaaccee.. IIff nneecceessssaarryy,, uussee aa
llaarrggee,, ssttaabbllee uunnddeerrllaayy ttoo ppllaaccee uunnddeerr tthhee jjaacckk..
IIff tthhee ggrroouunndd uunnddeerr tthhee jjaacckk iiss sslliippppeerryy,, ppllaaccee aa nnoonn--sslliipp rruubbbbeerr mmaatt
uunnddeerrnneeaatthh..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
186 If and when
– Fit spare wheel, and slightly tighten all bolts using the box
spanner in the screwdriver handle.
TThhee wwhheeeell bboollttss mmuusstt bbee cclleeaann aanndd eeaassyy ttoo ttuurrnn –– ddoo nnoott ggrreeaassee oorr
ooiill uunnddeerr aannyy cciirrccuummssttaanncceess!!
– Lower vehicle and fully tighten bolts in diagonal sequence using
wheel spanner.
– Fit the hub caps again.
When fitting the hub cap, you must first press on the hub cap at
the valve cut-out and then press on around the full circumference.
– Place the defective wheel in the spare wheel bracket and secure
using the plastic nut.
NNoottee
• Having previously loosened them with the key, use the interior hexagon of
the screwdriver hander to unscrew the bolts easily. The blade should be
removed when doing this.
NNeevveerr uussee tthhee bbooxx ssppaannnneerr iinn tthhee hhaannddllee ooff tthhee ssccrreewwddrriivveerr ttoo lloooosseenn oorr
ttiigghhtteenn wwhheeeell bboollttss..
•• TThhee ffoolllloowwiinngg ppooiinnttss sshhoouulldd bbee nnootteedd aafftteerr cchhaannggiinngg aa wwhheeeell::
–– CChheecckk tthhee iinnffllaattiioonn pprreessssuurree ooff tthhee rreeppllaacceemmeenntt wwhheeeell aass ssoooonn aass
ppoossssiibbllee..
–– HHaavvee tthhee ttiigghhtteenniinngg ttoorrqquuee ooff tthhee wwhheeeell bboollttss cchheecckkeedd wwiitthh aa ttoorrqquuee
wwrreenncchh aass qquuiicckkllyy aass ppoossssiibbllee.. TThhee ttoorrqquuee ffoorr sstteeeell aanndd aallllooyy wwhheeeellss aanndd ffoorr
tthhee ssppaarree wwhheeeell iiss 112200 NNmm..
IIff tthhee wwhheeeell bboollttss aarree sseeeenn ttoo bbee ccoorrrrooddeedd oorr ttoooo ttiigghhtt wwhheenn cchhaannggiinngg tthhee
wwhheeeell,, tthheeyy mmuusstt bbee rreeppllaacceedd bbeeffoorree cchheecckkiinngg tthhee ttoorrqquuee..
UUnnttiill tthhiiss hhaass bbeeeenn ddoonnee,, yyoouu sshhoouulldd oonnllyy ddrriivvee aatt llooww ssppeeeeddss..
•
The defective wheel should be repaired as soon as possible.
Notes for tyres where the direction of rotation is stipulated
It is imperative that the designated direction of rotation for the tyre
treads (which can be determined from the arrow on the side of the
tyre) be kept to. The best tyre performance i.e. in aquaplaning,
road adhesion, noise and wear are then guaranteed.
If a spare wheel has to be fitted against the stipulated direction of
rotation, this measure should only be a temporary one. The best
possible tyre performance concerning aquaplaning, noise level and
wear are no longer fully guaranteed.
We recommend that you take this into account, especially in wet
weather, and adjust your speed to the driving conditions.
In order to use the principle of the direction of rotation fully again,
the faulty tyre must be replaced as soon as possible.
If necessary, mount the tyre fitted against the direction of rotation
in the stipulated direction.
IIff tthhee vveehhiiccllee iiss ttoo bbee ssuubbsseeqquueennttllyy ffiitttteedd wwiitthh wwhheeeellss oorr ttiirreess ddiiffffeerriinngg ffrroomm
tthhoossee ffiitttteedd bbyy tthhee ffaaccttoorryy,, iitt iiss eesssseennttiiaall ttoo aallwwaayyss nnoottee tthhee ccoorrrreessppoonnddiinngg
iinnddiiccaattiioonnss oonn cchhaapptteerr ""AAcccceessssoorriieess,, cchhaannggeess,, aanndd rreeppllaacceemmeenntt ooff ppaarrttss""..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
187If and when
Safety First
Controls and equipment Tips and Maintenance Technical Data
Anti-theft* wheel bolts
1
Anti-theft wheel bolt
2
Adapter for the wheel bolts
(The adapter is stored with the on board tools.)
LLoooosseenn oorr ttiigghhtteenn wwhheeeell bboollttss
•
First, place adapter
2
as far as possible onto the anti-theft
wheel
1
bolt.
•
Place the wheel spanner (from the on board tools) as far as
possible over adapter
2
and loosen or tighten the wheel bolt.
•
After the wheel has been changed the adapter needs to be
removed from the wheel bolt.
We recommend that you carry the adapter for the wheel bolts in
the vehicle and stow it at a location well known to the owner,
preferably with the on board tools.
CCooddee
The code for the wheel bolt is engraved in the front of the adapter.
MMaakkee aa nnoottee ooff tthhee ccooddee aanndd kkeeeepp iitt iinn aa ssaaffee ppllaaccee.. OOnnllyy wwiitthh tthhiiss
ccooddee ccaann aa rreeppllaacceemmeenntt aaddaapptteerr bbee oobbttaaiinneedd aatt aa SSEEAATT OOffffiicciiaall
SSeerrvviiccee CCeenntteerr..
NNoottee
When fitting anti-theft wheel bolts it is indispensable to ensure a
ttoorrqquuee ooff
112200 NNmm
. If the bolts are too tight, damage to the bolts and adaptor can
occur.
FFuusseess
The individual current circuits are protected by fuses.
We recommend you always carry spare fuses with you, which may
be purchased from any Technical Service Centre.
1
2
B45-329C
Fig. 144
NNeevveerr,, uunnddeerr aannyy cciirrccuummssttaanncceess ““rreeppaaiirr”” tthhee ffuusseess oorr rreeppllaaccee tthheemm wwiitthh
mmoorree ppoowweerrffuull oonneess,, aass ddaammaaggee iinn aannootthheerr ppaarrtt ooff tthhee eelleeccttrriiccaall ssyysstteemm
ccoouulldd ooccccuurr.. TThhiiss ccoouulldd eevveenn lleeaadd ttoo aa ffiirree..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
188 If and when
NNoottee
• If the fuse burns out again shortly after being changed, immediately take
your vehicle to a Technical Service Centre to have the electricalsystem
checked.
• Some of the components listed are only found on certain models or are
optional extras.
Changing a fuse
The fuses are located on the left hand side of the dash panel
behind a cover.
On right-hand drive versions, the fuses are on the right hand side
of the dash panel behind a cover.
• Switch off the ignition and the component concerned.
• Take the cover off.
To do this, place the flat blade of the screwdriver in the recess on
the cover (arrow) and lever off.
• With the aid of the list of fuses (see next pages or the cover of
the fuse box) determine which fuse belongs to the component that
has failed.
• Remove the appropriate fuse.
• Replace blown fuse – can be recognised by the burnt metal strip
– with a fuse of same amperage.
• Replace the cover.
IBN-028
Fig. 145
189If and when
Safety First
Controls and equipment Tips and Maintenance Technical Data
Layout of fuses
NNºº
CCoommppoonneenntt
AAmmppeerreess
1 Free ---
2 ABS/ESP 10
3 Free ---
4 Brake light, clutch 5
5 Engine control unit (petrol) 5
6 Dipped beam, right 5
7 Dipped beam, left 5
8 Mirror heating control 5
9 Lambda probe 10
10 "S" signal
1)
. Radio control 5
11 Free ---
12 Height adjustment headlights 5
13 Level sensor/oil pressure 5
14 Additional engine heating/Oil pump 10
15 Automatic gearbox control 10
16 Heated seats 15
17 Engine control unit 5
18
Instrument panel/Heating and ventilation, Navigation,
Height adjustment headlights, Electric mirror 10
NNºº
CCoommppoonneenntt
AAmmppeerreess
19 Reverse light 15
20 Windshield washer pump 10
21 Main beam, right 10
22 Main beam, left 10
23 License plate light/pilot light for side light 5
24 Windshield wiper 10
25 Sprayers (petrol) 10
26 Brake light switch/ESP 10
27 Instrument panel/Diagnosis 5
28 Control: glove compartment light, boot light,
interior light sun roof 10
29 Climatronic 5
30 Free ---
31 Electronic window, left 25
32 Control central locking 15
33 Self-fed alarm horn 15
34 Current supply 15
35 Open roof 20
36 Engine electro-fan heating/Ventilation 25
37 Pump/headlight washers 20
38 Fog lights, rear fog lights 15
39 Control petrol engine unit 15
40 Control diesel engine unit 20
41 Fuel level indicator 15
42 Transformer ignition 15
43 Dipped beam, right 15
44 Electric window, rear left 25
1)
The "S" signal is a system which incorporates steering wheel lock and ignition. Once
the ignition is switched off and without removing the key from the ignition this function
allows you to switch on some of the electrical equipment such as the car radio, the
courtesy light, etc. This function is deactivated once the key is removed from the
ignition.
190 If and when
Fuse box in the engine compartment on the battery
MMeettaall ffuusseess
11))
NNoonn--mmeettaalllliicc ffuusseess
B1J-092D
Fig. 146
NNºº
CCoommppoonneenntt
AAmmppeerreess
1 Alternator/Ignition 175
2 Distribution input potential passenger cabin 110
3 Pump power steering 50
4 SLP (petrol)/Preheating spark plugs (diesel) 50
5 Electro-fan heater/climate fan 40
6 ABS control 40
1)
These fuses should only be changed by a Technical Service Centre.
NNºº
CCoommppoonneenntt
AAmmppeerreess
45 Electric window, front right 25
46 Control windshield wipers 20
47 Control heated rear windshield 20
48 Control turn signals 15
49 Lighter 15
50 Current rain sensor/central locking 20
51 Radio/CD/GPS 20
52 Horn 20
53 Dipped beam, left 15
54 Electric window, rear right 25
NNºº
CCoommppoonneenntt
AAmmppeerreess
7 ABS control 25
8 Electro fan heater/climate fan 30
9Free --
10 Wiring control 5
11 Climate fan 5
12 Free --
13 Control Jatco automatic gearbox 5
14 Free --
15 Free --
16 Free --
191If and when
Safety First
Controls and equipment Tips and Maintenance Technical Data
Fuse colour code
Automatic fuse
All electric windows are protected together via an automatic fuse
which breaks the circuit when overloaded (e.g. windows frozen)
and completes the circuit again after a few seconds.
CChhaannggiinngg bbuullbbss
General notes
Before replacing a bulb you must first switch off the corresponding
consumer.
Do not touch the glass part of the bulb with bare fingers since the
finger prints left on the glass or the sweat could evaporate when
the bulb becomes hot and cause a drastic decrease in life span
and/or properties. You can avoid this problem by wearing gloves
when changing a bulb.
A bulb must be replaced by a bulb with the same properties. The
designation is marked on the base of the bulb or on the glass.
We recommend you always carry a box of spare bulbs in the
vehicle. At the very least, carry the following bulbs since they are
essential for driving safety:
RReeaarr lliigghhtt bbuullbbss iinn vveehhiiccllee bbooddyy
Brake light/Side light .............................12N/P21/5W
Turn signal light ..........................................12V/P21W
RReeaarr lliigghhtt iinn ttaaiillggaattee
Small side light............................................12V/W5W
Fog light......................................................12V/P21W
Reverse light...............................................12V/P21W
OOnnee rreefflleeccttoorr lliigghhttss
Main/dipped beam ..........................12V 60/55W (H4)
Turn signal light ........................................12V/PY21W
Side light .....................................................12V/W5W
DDoouubbllee rreefflleeccttoorr lliigghhttss
Dipped beam ........................................12V/55W (H7)
Main beam............................................12V/55W (H3)
Turn signal light ........................................12V/PY21W
Side light .....................................................12V/W5W
CCoolloouurr AAmmppeerreess
Beige 5 Amp
Brown 7.5 Amp
Red 10 Amp
Blue 15 Amp
Yellow 20 Amp
White 25 Amp
Green 30 Amp
192 If and when
XXeennoonn
11))
lliigghhttss
Dipped beam ....................................12V/35W (D1S)
2)
Main beam............................................12V/55W (H7)
Turn signal ................................................12V/PY21W
Side light .....................................................12V/W5W
FFoogg lliigghhtt**
Fog light................................................12V/55W (H3)
NNoottee
As a result of the special engine construction and the subsequent space
requirements and depending on the vehicle version, access to the bulbs
may be very difficult.
Changing bulbs should be carried out by a Technical Service Center.
Nonetheless, procedures on changing bulbs, except for xenon* bulbs, is
described as follows.
Main beam bulbs
1)
Replacing this type of the light must be carried out by a Technical Service Centre since
complex vehicle parts must be disassembled and the incorporated automatic
regulatory system must be reset.
2)
The glowing capacity of Xenon bulbs is 2.5 times higher than regular ones and their
life span is 5 times higher than halogen bulbs. It is not necessary to replace these
bulbs during the vehicle’s life, unless there is an anomaly.
HHaallooggeenn bbuullbbss ((HH33,, HH77,, HH44......)) aarree pprreessssuurriizzeedd aanndd ccaann eexxppllooddee wwhhiillee bbeeiinngg
cchhaannggeedd..
FFoorr tthhiiss rreeaassoonn,, yyoouu mmuusstt wweeaarr gglloovveess aanndd pprrootteeccttiivvee ggllaasssseess wwhheenn
cchhaannggiinngg aa hhaallooggeenn bbuullbb..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
C
D
IBN-029
A B
IBN-030
Fig. 148
Fig. 147
193If and when
Safety First
Controls and equipment Tips and Maintenance Technical Data
The illustration shows the left headlight from the rear
⇒
fig. 147
and fig. 148.
A
Dipped beam bulb
B
Main beam bulb
C
Side light bulb
D
Turn signal bulb
Dipped beam bulb
– Open bonnet.
– Move retaining rods
⇒
fig. 149
2
outwards in the direction of
the arrows and remove cover.
– Pull out connector of the bulb cable
⇒
fig. 150
A
.
– Release retaining spring and separate.
– Remove bulb and place the new bulb in the same position as
the former bulb. Ensure good fit.
– Press retaining spring over the bulb plate and engage.
– Connect plug.
– Place plastic cover and place retaining rods
2
.
– Have headlight alignment checked.
Fig. 149
Fig. 150
WWhheenn ddooiinngg wwoorrkk iinn tthhee eennggiinnee ccoommppaarrttmmeenntt yyoouu mmuusstt ttaakkee ggrreeaatt ccaarree ––
ddaannggeerr ooff iinnjjuurryy!!
FFoorr yyoouurr ssaaffeettyy,, ccaarreeffuullllyy rreeaadd tthhee ccoorrrreessppoonnddiinngg wwaarrnniinnggss iinn tthhee ""EEnnggiinnee
bboonnnneett"" aanndd ""EEnnggiinnee ccoommppaarrttmmeenntt"" cchhaapptteerrss..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
2
IBN-031
A B
IBN-032
194 If and when
Main beam bulb
– Open bonnet.
– Move retaining rods
⇒
fig. 151
2
outwards in the direction of
the arrows and remove cover.
– Pull out plug of the bulb cable
⇒
fig. 152
B
.
– Release retaining spring from bulb holder and separate.
– Remove bulb and place the new bulb in the same position as
the former bulb. Ensure good fit.
– Press retaining spring over the bulb plate and engage.
– Connect connecting cable.
– Place plastic cover and place retaining rods
2
.
– Have headlight alignment checked.
Side light bulbs
Fig. 151
Fig. 152
Fig. 153
2
IBN-031
A B
IBN-032
1
IBN-033
195If and when
Safety First
Controls and equipment Tips and Maintenance Technical Data
– Open bonnet.
– Remove retaining rod
⇒
fig. 153
1
in the direction of the arrow
and remove cover.
– Pull on cables to free bulb carrier from its housing
⇒
fig. 154
C
.
– Pull on lamp and replace.
– To install proceed in reverse.
– Place plastic cover and secure retaining rod.
Turn signal bulb
Fig. 154
C
D
IBN-029
Fig. 155
1
IBN-033
Fig. 156
C
D
IBN-029
196 If and when
– Open bonnet.
– Move retaining rod
⇒
fig. 155
1
in the direction of the arrow
and remove cover.
– Turn bulb carrier to the left and remove from housing
⇒
fig. 156
D
.
– Turn the bulb to the left and substitute it.
– To install proceed in reverse.
– Place plastic cover and secure retaining rod.
Fog lights
To replace the fog light bulb do the following:
– Remove grid by unscrewing screw
A
. Carefully pull on the grid
on the screw side and remove cover.
– Unscrew the two light holding screws
F
and, once unscrewed,
unplug connector.
– Turn the light cover one quarter of a turn to the left.
– Unplug lamp cable.
– Unhook retaining spring from light and separate.
– Remove bulb, insert a new one in the same position and ensure
good fit.
– Press retaining spring on the light housing and engage it.
– Plug in lamp cable.
– To install cover and light follow the same steps in reverse
order.
A
F
IBN-035
IBN-036
Fig. 157
Fig. 158
197If and when
Safety First
Controls and equipment Tips and Maintenance Technical Data
Side indicators
• Press the indicator to the left or to the right and remove the bulb.
• Pull out bulb holder.
• Pull out the defective glass bulb and insert new one.
• Slide bulb holder into the indicator guides until the holder
engages.
• First place the indicator with retaining lugs (arrow
1
) in body
opening and then engage the light in the direction of the arrow
(arrow
2
).
Rear tailgate lights
Fig. 159
Fig. 160
Fig. 161
1
2
B11-080D
A
B
IBN-037
C
IBN-038
198 If and when
DDiippppeedd bbeeaamm 11
FFoogg lliigghhtt
RReevveerrssee lliigghhtt
•
Open tailgate.
•
Remove plastic cover
⇒
fig. 160
A
and plastic plugs
⇒
fig. 160
B
by carefully levering with the flat part of a screwdriver. Do not
scratch paint.
•
Remove bolts
⇒
fig. 161
C
and unplug the connector.
•
Remove pilot from its housing.
•
Unscrew screws
⇒
fig. 162
D
and remove from light carrier.
•
Press and turn the big bulb to the left. In case of the small bulb,
pull it out.
•
Remove bulb and replace it.
•
Replace light carrier and proceed to installation in reverse order.
•
Install plugs
⇒
fig. 160
B
and plastic cover
⇒
fig. 160
A
.
NNoottee
Ensure that all joints and rubbers and plastic plugs
B
are well installed.
Rear body work lights
D
IBN-039
Fig. 162
Fig. 163
F
IBN-041
199If and when
Safety First
Controls and equipment Tips and Maintenance Technical Data
DDiippppeedd bbeeaamm 22
BBrraakkee lliigghhtt
TTuurrnn ssiiggnnaall
– Open tailgate.
– Unscrew bolts
⇒
fig. 163
F
with the flat part of the screwdriver.
– Move pilot slightly towards the exterior and pull on it.
– If necessary unplug connector.
– Unscrew screw
⇒
fig. 164
G
.
– Remove lamp carrier.
– Press and turn the bulbs to the left.
– Remove defective bulb and replace.
– For the installation, proceed in reverse order by pressing
slightly on the external area of the pilot (metallic clips area).
NNoottee
Ensure that all joints and rubbers are well installed.
Number plate light
• Remove transparent lens by levering lens off with the flat part of
a screwdriver.
• Remove the defective bulb from the lampholder, grasping it by
the central part and pressing toward one side, and fit a new one.
• Place bulb in the corresponding gap. Handle rubber joint
carefully and press until you hear a click.
Interior lights and front reading lights (three parts)
Fig. 164
Fig. 165
G
IBN-042
B45-145C
200 If and when
– Remove the lens. To do this insert a fine screwdriver into the gap
between the housing and lens (arrow
⇒
fig. 165) and lever the
lens off carefully, to avoid damage.
– To replace defective reading lamps, pull them outwards. To
remove the central lamp, hold it and press it toward one side.
– For the installation, proceed in reverse order by pressing slightly
on the external area of the pilot.
– First attach lens to switch trim with both retaining lugs. Then
push up at front until both locking plugs engage.
Additional brake light*
Given the difficulty involved in the replacement of this light it
should be done by the Technical Service.
Glove compartment light*
– Insert the screwdriver at the top between the light and the glove
compartment and carefully lever the light out. Then take the light
out at an angle.
– Change the bulb.
– Insert the light with the switch side at the bottom first and then
at the top until it engages.
IInnssttaalllliinngg aa rraaddiioo
If a radio is installed or if the factory-provided radio is replaced,
including speakers, the following must be noted:
•
Connectors* fitted in the vehicle are for Original SEAT Radios
1)
.
•
Radios with other connections must be connected with an
adapter cable which can also be obtained from Technical Service
Centres.
CCaauuttiioonn
Furthermore, important electronic components could deteriorate or be
damaged. In case of a disturbance in the speed signal, for example, it could
cause failure in the engine control, automatic gearbox, ABS, etc.
Even if the speed signal is connected to a radio fitted with an automatic
volume adjustment by a different manufacturer, a failure of the previously
mentioned kind could occur.
NNeevveerr ccuutt aa ccaabbllee aanndd nneevveerr lleeaavvee iitt wwiitthhoouutt iinnssuullaattiioonn.. IIff nneecceessssaarryy uussee aann
aaddaappttoorr..
OOtthheerrwwiissee tthhee ccaabblleess ccoouulldd bbee oovveerrllooaaddeedd aanndd ccaauussee aa sshhoorrtt cciirrccuuiitt ––
ddaannggeerr ooff ffiirree..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
1)
Not for all countries
201If and when
Safety First
Controls and equipment Tips and Maintenance Technical Data
To access the original speakers, the entire door panel must be
removed. Since this operation requires special tools and expertise,
we recommend that this be undertaken by a Technical Service
Centre.
• For this reason, it is advisable to have the radio and speakers
fitted by a Technical Service Centre.
• The radios from the SEAT Original Accessories program
1)
correspond to factory models and guarantee a trouble-free
installation. These radios are fitted with advanced technology and
are easy-to-use.
• It is also advisable to use speakers, assembly kits, antennas and
anti-parasite kits from the Original Accessories program
1)
. These
parts have been created for each type of vehicle.
Roof antenna*
The vehicle may be fitted with an extendable anti-theft roof
antenna* which can be folded backwards, i.e. at a car wash.
TToo ffoolldd
Unscrew rod, bend backwards to the horizontal position and screw
in.
TToo uussee
Proceed in reverse.
MMoobbiillee tteelleepphhoonneess aanndd rraaddiioo tteelleepphhoonneess
Mobile phones and radio – telephones should be installed by a
specialised workshop.
SEAT has authorised the use of mobile telephones and two-way
radios for your vehicle with correctly installed external aerial and
maximum broadcast power of 10 Watts.
CCaauuttiioonn
When using mobile telephones or two-way, faults in the vehicle electrics
could occur under the following conditions:
– no external aerial
– external aerial incorrectly installed
– broadcast power higher than 10 Watts.
Mobile telephones or two-way radios must not, therefore, be operated
inside the vehicle without a separate external aerial or with an aerial which
has been incorrectly installed.
Furthermore, optimal range is only achieved with an external aerial.
NNoottee
Please take the time to review the instruction manuals provided with mobile
telephones and two-way radios!
1)
Not for all countries
MMoobbiillee tteelleepphhoonneess aanndd ttwwoo--wwaayy rraaddiiooss ooppeerraatteedd iinnssiiddee tthhee vveehhiiccllee wwiitthhoouutt
aa sseeppaarraattee eexxtteerrnnaall aaeerriiaall oorr wwiitthh aann iinnccoorrrreeccttllyy iinnssttaalllleedd eexxtteerrnnaall aaeerriiaall ccaann
bbee hhaarrmmffuull ttoo hheeaalltthh dduuee ttoo tthhee eexxttrreemmeellyy hhiigghh eelleeccttrroommaaggnneettiicc ffiieellddss
ggeenneerraatteedd..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
202 If and when
If you wish to use mobile phones or radio telephones with a
transmission power of over 10 W, you must necessarily check with
your Technical Service Centre. They will inform you about the
technical possibilities for additional mobile and radio phone
equipment.
EEmmeerrggeennccyy ssttaarrttiinngg
Jump leads
If the engine will not start because the battery is flat,
jjuummpp lleeaaddss
can be connected to the battery of another vehicle to start the
engine. The following points should be noted:
• Both batteries must be of the 12 Volt variety and the capacity
(Ah) of the booster battery must be approximately the same as that
of the flat battery.
• The jumper cables must be heavy enough to carry the load. Note
cable manufacturer’s data.
• Only use jumper cables with insulated clips.
• There must be no contact between the vehicles, otherwise
current can flow as soon as the plus terminals are connected.
• The flat battery must be properly connected to the electrical
system.
• The engine of the boosting vehicle must be running.
• Ensure that the insulated clips have enough contact to metal.
This is particularly applicable to clips which are attached to the
engine block.
CCoolloorrss ooff jjuummppeerr ccaabblleess::
Positive cable: generally red.
Negative cable: generally black, brown or blue.
PPlleeaassee ccoonncceennttrraattee oonn yyoouurr ddrriivviinngg ffiirrsstt ooff aallll.. NNeevveerr iinnssttaallll tteelleepphhoonnee
rreettaaiinneerrss oonn tthhee AAiirr BBaagg ccoovveerr oorr wwiitthhiinn iittss rraannggee ooff eeffffeeccttiivveenneessss.. TThhiiss
wwoouulldd iinnccrreeaassee tthhee rriisskk ooff iinnjjuurryy sshhoouulldd tthhee AAiirr BBaagg bbee aaccttiivvaatteedd dduurriinngg aann
aacccciiddeenntt..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
AA ffllaatt bbaatttteerryy ccaann ffrreeeezzee aatt tteemmppeerraattuurreess ooff lleessss tthhaann 00°°CC.. AA ffllaatt bbaatttteerryy
mmuusstt ffiirrsstt bbee tthhaawweedd oouutt bbeeffoorree aattttaacchhiinngg tthhee jjuummpp lleeaaddss,, aass iitt ccoouulldd
ootthheerrwwiissee eexxppllooddee..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
203If and when
Safety First
Controls and equipment Tips and Maintenance Technical Data
How to jump start
A
Flat battery
B
Boosting battery
The battery is in the engine compartment on the left looking
forward.
TThhee eemmeerrggeennccyy ssttaarrttiinngg ccaabbllee mmuusstt bbee aattttaacchheedd iinn tthhee ffoolllloowwiinngg
oorrddeerr::
Before the starting cable can be connected to the (
++
) terminal on
the battery of the vehicle, the cover of the fuse holder must first be
opened
⇒
page 170.
11
. One end of (
++
) cable (usually red) to the (
++
) terminal of the flat
battery
A
.
22
. Other end of the red cable to the (
++
) terminal of boosting battery
B
.
33
. One end of (
––
) cable (usually black) to the (
––
) terminal of
boosting battery
B
.
44
. Other end of black cable
X
to a solid metal part bolted to the
block or to cylinder block itself.
Do not connect the cable to the flat battery minus terminal. The
sparks could ignite the explosive gas flowing out of the battery.
• Start the engine as described in the “Starting engine” section.
• If the engine does not start at once, stop using starter after 10
seconds, wait about half a minute and then try again.
•
WWiitthh eennggiinnee rruunnnniinngg,, ddiissccoonnnneecctt ccaabblleess iinn rreevveerrssee sseeqquueennccee ttoo
tthhee ccoonnnneeccttiioonn..
A
B
X
1.
2. 3.
4.
B1H-236C
Fig. 166
•
TThhee nnoonn--iinnssuullaatteedd ppaarrttss ooff tthhee ccaabbllee cclliippss mmuusstt nnoott ttoouucchh oonnee aannootthheerr oonn
aannyy aaccccoouunntt.. FFuurrtthheerrmmoorree tthhee jjuummppeerr ccaabbllee aattttaacchheedd ttoo tthhee bbaatttteerryy ppoossiittiivvee
tteerrmmiinnaall mmuusstt nnoott ccoommee iinnttoo ccoonnttaacctt wwiitthh eelleeccttrriiccaallllyy ccoonndduuccttiivvee vveehhiiccllee
ppaarrttss –– ddaannggeerr ooff sshhoorrtt cciirrccuuiitt!!
•
RRoouuttee tthhee jjuummppeerr ccaabblleess ssoo tthhaatt tthheeyy ccaannnnoott ccoommee iinnttoo ccoonnttaacctt wwiitthh
rroottaattiinngg ppaarrttss iinn tthhee eennggiinnee ccoommppaarrttmmeenntt..
•
DDoo nnoott ssttaanndd wwiitthh yyoouurr ffaaccee oovveerr tthhee bbaatttteerryy –– ddaannggeerr ooff aacciidd bbuurrnnss!!
•
KKeeeepp ssoouurrcceess ooff iiggnniittiioonn ((nnaakkeedd ffllaammeess,, bbuurrnniinngg cciiggaarreetttteess eettcc..)) wweellll aawwaayy
ffrroomm tthhee bbaatttteerryy –– ddaannggeerr ooff eexxpplloossiioonn!!
WWAARRNNIINNGG
204 If and when
TTooww ssttaarrtt//ttoowwiinngg
General notes
• Check whether there are any local traffic regulations concerning
the towing of vehicles.
• The tow-rope should be slightly elastic to reduce the risk of
damage to both vehicles. It is advisable to use synthetic fibre
ropes, or ropes of similar elastic material. It is however safer to use
a towing bar!
Avoid excessive towing effort and do not jerk. During towing
operations on other than surfaced roads there is always the danger
that the attachment points will be overloaded and damaged.
•• BBeeffoorree ttrryyiinngg ttoo ttooww ssttaarrtt,, aann aatttteemmpptt sshhoouulldd bbee mmaaddee ttoo ssttaarrtt
uussiinngg tthhee bbaatttteerryy ooff aannootthheerr vveehhiiccllee –– sseeee pprreevviioouuss ppaaggee..
• When using a tow-rope the driver of the towing vehicle must
engage the clutch very gently when moving off and changing gear.
• The driver of the vehicle being towed must ensure that the tow-
rope is always taut.
• The emergency lights must be switched on in both vehicles –
unless local regulations differ.
• Turn ignition on so that the steering wheel is free and the turn
signals, horn, and, if necessary, the windscreen wiper and washer
can be used.
• As the brake servo only works when the engine is running,
considerably more pressure is required on the brake pedal when
the engine is not running.
• More force than usual will be required to turn the steering wheel
as the power assisted steering does not work when engine is not
running.
• When there is no lubricant in the manual or automatic gearbox,
the vehicle may only be towed with driving wheels lifted.
A tow-rope or a towing bar must only be applied at the following
points.
Front towing eye
If the car has to be towed, first you will have to remove the right
cover of the inferior part of the front bumper, taking out the
A
bolt.
Afterwards, you will have to screw in the towing eye located in the
vehicle’s toolbox turning the eye
ttoo tthhee lleefftt
with the wheel wrench
until it is completely screwed in.
To remove the towing eye, turn it
ttoo tthhee rriigghhtt
with the wheel
spanner. Place it in its housing, inside the vehicle’s tool box.
A
IBN-124
Fig. 167
205If and when
Safety First
Controls and equipment Tips and Maintenance Technical Data
Rear towing eye
The towing eye is located on the right under the rear bumper.
Tow starting
IItt iiss nnoott rreeccoommmmeennddeedd ttoo ttooww ssttaarrtt aa vveehhiiccllee.. WWee rreeccoommmmeenndd tthhee
uussee ooff aannootthheerr vveehhiiccllee’’ss bbaatttteerryy.. SSeeee tthhee ""EEmmeerrggeennccyy ssttaarrttiinngg""
cchhaapptteerr..
There are various reasons why a vehicle should not be tow started:
• When towing there is a danger of colliding with the towed
vehicle.
•• IInn vveehhiicclleess wwiitthh aa ppeettrrooll eennggiinnee,, ffuueell mmaayy aaccccuummuullaattee iinn tthhee
ccaattaallyyssttss
11))
aanndd ccaauussee ddaammaaggee..
TThhee ffoolllloowwiinngg ppooiinnttss mmuusstt bbee nnootteedd bbyy tthhee ddrriivveerr ooff tthhee mmaannuuaall
ggeeaarr vveehhiiccllee bbeeiinngg ttooww ssttaarrtteedd::
• Before moving off, engage
22nndd
or
33rrdd
gear, depress and hold
clutch.
• Switch ignition on.
• Once both vehicles are moving, release the clutch.
• As soon as engine starts, depress clutch and move gear lever
into neutral to avoid running into the towing vehicle.
•• FFoorr tteecchhnniiccaall rreeaassoonnss ttooww ssttaarrttiinngg aa vveehhiiccllee wwiitthh aann aauuttoommaattiicc
ggeeaarr bbooxx iiss nnoott ppoossssiibbllee..
Towing
WWhheenn ttoowwiinngg
vehicles with an
aauuttoommaattiicc ggeeaarrbbooxx
, the following
points must be noted in addition to the details on the previous page:
• Selector lever at “
NN
”.
• Do not have the vehicle towed faster than 30 mph (50 km/h).
• Do not tow further than 30 miles (50 kilometres).
If the vehicle has to be towed long distances it must be lifted at the
front.
Reason: When the engine is not running, the gearbox oil pump is
not working and the gearbox is not adequately lubricated for high
speeds or long distances.
• With a breakdown vehicle the vehicle may only be suspended at
the front.
Reason: If given a rear suspended tow, the drive shafts turn
backwards. The planetary gears in the automatic gearbox then turn
at such high speeds that the gearbox will be severely damaged in
a short time.
1)
Does not apply to vehicles with Diesel engine.
206 If and when
LLiiffttiinngg tthhee vveehhiiccllee
Trolley jack
To prevent damage to the underside of the vehicle it is essential to
use
aa ssuuiittaabbllee rruubbbbeerr ppaadd..
CCaauuttiioonn
On no account should the vehicle be lifted under the engine, gearbox, rear
axle or front axle as this can cause serious damage.
Vehicle hoist
Before driving over the vehicle lift, ensure that there is adequate
clearance between lift superstructure and low parts on underside
of vehicle.
NNoottee
In vehicles fitted with a plastic heelrest and cover we recommend that you
use additional rubber disks with a thickness of 25 or 30 mm to avoid
damage to the heelrest.
Lifting points for workshop hoist and trolley jack
•• WWiitthh tthhee vveehhiiccllee lliifftteedd nneevveerr ssttaarrtt tthhee eennggiinnee –– ddaannggeerr ooff aacccciiddeenntt!!
•• IIff tthhee wwoorrkk hhaass ttoo bbee ddoonnee uunnddeerrnneeaatthh tthhee vveehhiiccllee,, tthhee vveehhiiccllee mmuusstt bbee
ssuuppppoorrtteedd oonn ssuuiittaabbllee ssttaannddss..
WWAARRNNIINNGG
B45-104C
B45-105C
Fig. 168
Fig. 169
207If and when
Safety First
Controls and equipment Tips and Maintenance Technical Data
The vehicle may only be lifted at the points shown in the
illustration
⇒
fig. 168, fig. 169.
FFrroonntt
On the vertical reinforcement of the lower sill.
RReeaarr
On the vertical reinforcement of the lower sill.
VVeehhiiccllee jjaacckk
Lifting with the vehicle jack is described on page 184.

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