2021-2026 Seat Leon 4 Door Emergencies -> Self-help User Manual
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Emergencies -> Self-help for Your Seat Leon 4 Door Fourth Generation (2021-2026)

Self-help  
information call  
assistance call  
Assistance call1)  
Emergencies  
Self-help  
With the assistance call you can directly re-  
quest specialised help in the event of a  
breakdown.  
emergency call service.  
A built-in control unit establishes the connec-  
tion.  
Parallel to the voice call, some vehicle data is  
transmitted, e.g. your current location.  
Information, assistance and  
emergency call service  
When a voice service is activated, a connec-  
tion is established with a phone line.  
Emergency call service1)  
If an emergency call is conducted manually  
or activated automatically in the event of an  
accident with an airbag triggering, informa-  
tion relevant to the emergency is broadcast,  
e.g. the current location of the vehicle  
How it works  
Control lamp  
The control has a warning lamp Fig. 37  
(arrow). It shows the following statuses:  
›››  
Off: the eCall service is not available.  
page 365.  
›››  
Flashes red, approx. 20 seconds after  
If the call is public, the person on the other  
end of the line uses the language of the  
country in which you are located.  
switching on the ignition: the eCall service  
is off.  
Lights up red: system failure. The eCall  
If the call is private, the person on the other  
end of the line will assist you in the language  
you have configured in the Infotainment sys-  
tem. If the configured language is not availa-  
ble, English will be used.  
service is available with certain restrictions.  
SEAT suggests going to a specialised work-  
shop.  
Fig. 37 On the roof console: voice service con-  
trols  
Lights up green: the eCall service is avail-  
able. The system works correctly.  
Depending on the equipment, there is a con-  
trol on the roof console.  
Flashes green: There is an ongoing voice  
Diversion to 112 emergency number  
connection.  
In some situations where the emergency call  
service is limited or cannot be carried out, an  
emergency call is made to 112.  
By pressing the buttons , and   
1)  
Fig. 37, you can run the following voice  
Information call  
With the information call, a call is made to  
SEAT, S.A. customer service.  
›››  
»
services:  
1)  
Only available in certain countries.  
43  
Emergencies  
The following conditions may cause the  
emergency call service to function in a limi-  
ted manner or the call to be diverted to the  
112 emergency number:  
Some of the items listed are only provided in  
certain model versions, or are optional extras.  
Emergency equipment  
Vehicle tool kit  
WARNING  
When the vehicle tool kit, tyre mobility set  
and spare wheel are loose in the interior  
they can be violently thrown in case of a  
sudden manoeuvre or braking and espe-  
cially in accidents, causing serious injury.  
The emergency call is made from an area  
with weak or no mobile and GPS signal, as  
well as e.g. tunnels, between very tall build-  
ings, garages, underground walkways, moun-  
tains and valleys.  
Ensure that the vehicle tool kit, the tyre  
In areas with sufficient mobile telephone  
mobility set and the spare wheel or tempo-  
rary spare wheel are safely secured in the  
luggage compartment.  
and GPS coverage, the mobile telephone  
network of the telecommunications operator  
in question may not be available.  
In some countries, the emergency call serv-  
WARNING  
Fig. 38 Underneath the floor panel of the lug-  
gage compartment: vehicle tool kit.  
ice may not be available due to legal rea-  
sons. There is no valid license for the use of  
the emergency call service.  
Unsuitable or damaged vehicle tools can  
cause injury or accidents.  
The vehicle tool kit is located under the floor  
panel in the luggage compartment. To ac-  
Never work with inappropriate or dam-  
aged tools.  
The components of the vehicle required for  
the emergency phone call are damaged or  
do not get enough power.  
cess the vehicle tools page 140.  
›››  
The tool kit includes:  
Note  
In some countries, the emergency call serv-  
The jack does not generally require any  
maintenance. If required, it should be  
greased using universal type grease.  
1
Adapter for the anti-theft bolt  
ice may not be available and depending on  
the location of the vehicle, the control lamp  
LEDs, and even the operation of the different  
types of calls, could have a specific behav-  
iour.  
2
Towing eye, removable  
3
Wheel spanner  
4
Crank handle for jack  
5
Jack  
Note  
6
Hook for extracting the central wheel  
Breakdown service and information calls  
can incur an additional cost on your tele-  
phone bill.  
trims  
7
Clip for removing the wheel bolt caps  
44  
Self-help  
WARNING  
the risk of involuntary movement of the ve-  
hicle .  
Tyre repairs  
Using the tyre mobility system can be dan-  
gerous, especially when filling the tyre at  
the roadside. Please observe the following  
rules to minimise the risk of injury:  
TMS (Tyre Mobility System)  
WARNING  
The Tyre Mobility System will reliably seal  
punctures caused by the penetration of a for-  
eign body of up to about 4 mm in diameter.  
Do not remove foreign objects, e.g. screws  
or nails, from the tyre.  
A tyre filled with sealant does not have the  
same performance properties as a conven-  
tional tyre.  
Stop the vehicle safely as soon as possi-  
ble. Park it at a safe distance from sur-  
rounding traffic to fill the tyre.  
Never drive faster than 80 km/h  
Ensure the ground on which you park is  
(50 mph).  
flat and solid.  
After inserting the sealant residue in the tyre,  
you must again check the tyre pressure  
about 10 minutes after starting the engine.  
Avoid heavy acceleration, hard braking  
All passengers and particularly children  
and fast cornering.  
must keep a safe distance from the work  
area.  
Drive for only 10 minutes at a maximum  
speed of 80 km/h (50 mph) and then check  
the tyre.  
You should only use the tyre mobility set if the  
vehicle is parked in a safe place, you are fa-  
miliar with the procedure and you have the  
necessary tyre mobility set! Otherwise, you  
should seek professional assistance.  
Turn on the hazard warning lights to warn  
other road users.  
Use the tyre mobility system only if you  
For the sake of the environment  
are familiar with the necessary procedures.  
Otherwise, you should seek professional  
assistance.  
Dispose of used or expired sealant observ-  
ing any legal requirements.  
Do not use the tyre sealant in the following  
cases:  
The tyre mobility set is intended for tem-  
porary emergency use only until you can  
reach the nearest specialised workshop.  
Note  
If the wheel rim has been damaged.  
In outside temperatures below -20°C  
A new bottle of sealant can be purchased  
at SEAT dealerships.  
Replace the repaired tyre with the tyre  
(-4°F).  
mobility set as soon as possible.  
In the event of cuts or perforations in the  
tyre greater than 4 mm.  
The sealant is a health hazard and must  
Note  
be cleaned immediately if it comes into  
contact with the skin.  
Take into account the separate instruction  
manual of the tyre mobility system’s manu-  
facturer.  
If you have been driving with very low pres-  
sure or a completely flat tyre.  
Always keep the tyre mobility set out of  
the reach of small children.  
If the sealant bottle has passed its use by  
date.  
Always stop the engine, apply the elec-  
tronic parking brake and put it in gear when  
using a manual gearbox, in order to reduce  
45  
Emergencies  
6
7
Air bleed screw (it can also be integrated  
in the inflator tube).  
With the bottle upside down, empty all of  
Anti-puncture kit contents  
the contents into the tyre.  
Warning provided by tyre pressure moni-  
toring system (it can also be integrated in  
the inflator tube).  
Remove the bottle from the valve.  
Place the insert back into the tyre valve us-  
1
ing the tool Fig. 39  
.
›››  
8
9
Tube for inflating tyres  
12 volt connector  
Bottle of sealant  
Spare tyre valve  
Inflating the tyre  
Screw the compressor tyre inflator tube  
10  
11  
8
Fig. 39  
into the tyre valve.  
›››  
Check that the air bleed screw is closed  
1
The valve insert remover  
has a gap at  
6
Fig. 39  
.
›››  
the lower end for a valve insert. The valve in-  
sert can only be screwed or unscrewed in this  
way. This also applies to its replacement part  
Start the engine and leave it running.  
9
Insert the connector Fig. 39  
into the  
›››  
›››  
Fig. 39 Standard representation: anti-punc-  
vehicle's 12-volt socket page 153.  
11  
.
ture kit contents.  
Turn the air compressor on with the  
5
ON/OFF switch Fig. 39  
.
›››  
The anti-puncture kit is located underneath  
the floor covering in the luggage compart-  
ment. It includes the following components  
Sealing and inflating a tyre  
Keep the air compressor running until it rea-  
ches 2.0 to 2.5 bar (29-36 psi/200-250 kPa).  
A maximum of 8 minutes.  
Sealing the tyre  
Fig. 39:  
›››  
Unscrew the tyre valve cap and insert. Use  
Disconnect the air compressor.  
1
Valve insert remover  
1
the Fig. 39  
Place it on a clean surface.  
tool to remove the insert.  
›››  
If it does not reach the pressure indicated,  
unscrew the tyre inflator tube from the valve.  
2
A sticker to be adhered to the instrument  
cluster, within the driver's visual field, to  
remind that the maximum advisable  
speed “max. 80 km/h” or “max. 50 mph”  
Shake the tyre sealant bottle vigorously  
Move the vehicle 10m so that the sealant is  
distributed throughout the tyre.  
10  
Fig. 39  
.
›››  
3
Screw the inflator tube Fig. 39  
into  
›››  
Screw the compressor tyre inflator into the  
valve.  
3
4
Filler tube with cap  
the sealant bottle. The bottle's seal will break  
automatically.  
Air compressor (depending on the ver-  
sion, the model may vary).  
Repeat the inflation process.  
Remove the lid from the filling tube  
If the indicated pressure still cannot be  
5
ON/OFF switch  
3
Fig. 39  
and screw the open end of the  
›››  
reached, the tyre is too badly damaged. Stop  
tube into the tyre valve.  
46  
Self-help  
and request assistance from an authorised  
technician.  
overheating! Before switching on the air  
compressor again, let it cool for several mi-  
nutes.  
Changing a wheel  
Disconnect the air compressor. Unscrew  
What to do first  
the tyre inflator tube from the tyre valve.  
Park the vehicle on a horizontal surface and  
When the tyre pressure is between 2.5 and  
in a safe place as far away from traffic as  
possible.  
2.0 bars, continue driving without exceeding  
80 km/h (50 mph).  
Check after 10 minutes of driving  
5
Screw the inflator tube Fig. 39  
again  
›››  
2
Apply the electronic parking brake.  
Attach the sticker Fig. 39  
to the in-  
›››  
6
and check the pressure on the gauge  
.
strument cluster, within the driver's visual  
field.  
Switch on the hazard warning lights.  
Manual transmission: select the 1st gear.  
1.3 bar (19 psi / 130 kPa) and lower:  
Check the pressure again after 10 minutes  
Automatic transmission: switch on the park-  
Stop the vehicle! The tyre cannot be  
sealed sufficiently with the tyre mobility set.  
page 47.  
›››  
ing lock by pressing button P.  
If you are towing a trailer, unhitch it from  
your vehicle.  
WARNING  
You should obtain professional assistance  
.
›››  
When inflating the wheel, the air compres-  
sor and the inflator tube may become hot.  
Make sure that the vehicle tool kit  
1.4 bar (20 psi / 140 kPa) and higher:  
page 44 and the spare wheel  
page 352 are ready.  
›››  
›››  
Protect hands and skin from hot parts.  
Do not place the hot flexible inflator tube  
Set the tyre pressure to the correct value  
again.  
Observe the applicable legislation for each  
country (reflective vest, warning triangles,  
etc.).  
or hot air compressor on flammable mate-  
rial.  
Carefully resume your journey until you  
reach the nearest specialised workshop with-  
out exceeding 80 km/h (50 mph).  
Allow them to cool before storing the de-  
All occupants should leave the vehicle and  
vice.  
wait in a safe place (for instance behind the  
roadside crash barrier).  
Have the damaged tyre replaced.  
If it is not possible to inflate the tyre to at  
least 2.0 bars (29 psi / 200 kPa), the tyre is  
too badly damaged. The sealant is not in a  
good condition to seal the tyre. Do not con-  
tinue driving. Seek specialist assistance.  
WARNING  
WARNING  
Driving with an unsealed tyre is dangerous  
and can cause accidents and serious in-  
jury.  
Always observe the above steps and pro-  
tect yourself and other road users.  
CAUTION  
If you change the wheel on a slope, block  
Do not continue driving if the tyre pres-  
the wheel on the opposite side of the car  
with a stone or similar to prevent the vehi-  
cle from moving.  
sure is 1.3 bar (19 psi / 130 kPa) and lower.  
Switch off the air compressor after a maxi-  
mum of 8 operational minutes to avoid  
Seek specialist assistance.  
47  
Emergencies  
anti-theft wheel lock, screw it in the opposite  
position to the valve.  
Integral wheel trim  
Anti-theft wheel nuts  
Wheel bolt caps  
Fig. 42 Anti-theft wheel bolt with cap and  
Fig. 40 Remove the wheel cover.  
adapter.  
The wheel covers must be removed for ac-  
cess to the wheel nuts.  
Loosening the anti-theft wheel bolt  
Fig. 41 Wheel: wheel nuts with caps.  
Remove the wheel cover or the cap.  
Removing  
1
Insert the special adapter Fig. 42  
(ve-  
›››  
Removal  
Take the wheel brace and the wire hook  
from the vehicle tool kit page 44.  
hicle tools page 44) onto the anti-theft  
wheel bolt and push it on as far as it will go.  
›››  
›››  
Fit the plastic clip (vehicle tools Fig. 38)  
›››  
over the cap until it clicks into place  
Hook the wire through one of the grooves of  
the trim.  
Insert the wheel brace (vehicle tools) onto  
the adapter as far as it will go.  
Fig. 41.  
›››  
Remove the cap with the plastic clip.  
Insert the box spanner through the hook,  
rest it on the tyre and remove the wheel trim  
Fig. 40.  
Remove the wheel bolt page 49.  
›››  
The caps protect the wheel nuts and should  
be remounted after changing the tyre.  
›››  
Note  
Make a note of the code number of the an-  
ti-theft wheel bolt and keep it in a safe  
place, but not in your vehicle. If you need a  
new adapter, you can obtain it from the  
SEAT Official Service, indicating the code  
number.  
The anti-theft wheel locking bolt has a  
special cap. This only fits on anti-theft locking  
bolts and is not for use with standard wheel  
nuts.  
Fitting  
Press the trim against the wheel so that the  
hole for the valve fits over the tyre valve.  
Make sure that the trim is correctly fitted all  
the way around the wheel. If you are using an  
48  
Self-help  
If the wheel bolt is very tight, carefully push  
on the end of the wheel wrench with your  
foot. Hold on to the vehicle for support and  
take care not to slip during this operation.  
Loosening wheel nuts  
and cause an accident, serious injury and  
loss of vehicle control.  
Use only wheel nuts which correspond to  
the rim in question.  
Never use different wheel nuts.  
Loosening wheel nuts  
Wheel nuts and threads should be clean,  
Fit the wheel wrench on as far as it will go  
free of oil and grease, and it should be pos-  
sible to screw them easily.  
Fig. 43.  
›››  
Hold the wrench at the end and rotate the  
To loosen and tighten wheel nuts, only  
bolt approximately one turn anticlock-  
wise  
use the wheel wrench that came with the  
car from the factory.  
.
›››  
The wheel nuts should only be loosened  
Fig. 43 Wheel change: loosen the wheel nuts.  
Important information about wheel nuts  
slightly (about one turn) before raising the  
vehicle with the jack. Risk of accident!  
Factory-fitted rims and wheel nuts are spe-  
cially matched during construction. There-  
fore, if different rims are fitted, the correct  
wheel nuts with the right length and heads  
must be used. This ensures that wheels are  
fitted securely and that the brake system  
functions correctly.  
Never apply grease or oil to wheel nuts or  
to the wheel hub threads. Even if the bolts  
have been tightened to the prescribed tor-  
que, they could come loose while driving.  
Never loosen the screwed joints of wheel  
rims with bolted ring trims.  
If wheel nuts are tightened below the  
In certain circumstances, you should not even  
use wheel nuts from vehicles of the same  
model.  
prescribed torque, the bolts and rims could  
come loose while driving. If tightening tor-  
que is too high, the wheel nuts or threads  
can be damaged.  
1
Fig. 44 Wheel change: tyre valve  
and the  
In wheels with full hubcaps, the anti-theft  
locking bolt must be threaded onto positions  
correct position for the anti-theft wheel locking  
2
3
bolt  
or  
.
2
3
Fig. 44  
or , taking the tyre valve’s po-  
›››  
1
sition as reference . Otherwise it will not be  
possible to mount the hubcap.  
Use only the wheel wrench belonging to the  
car to loosen the wheel nuts.  
Loosen the wheel nuts only about one turn  
before raising the vehicle with the jack.  
WARNING  
If the wheel nuts are not properly tight-  
ened, they could come loose while driving  
49  
Emergencies  
Find the support point on the strut (sunken  
Raise the vehicle  
not have sufficient grip on the vehicle: risk  
of injury!  
area) closest to the wheel to be changed  
Fig. 45.  
›››  
You should never place a body limb such  
Turn the jack crank handle, located below  
as an arm or leg under a raised vehicle that  
is solely supported by the jack.  
the strut support point, to raise it until the  
1
tab  
ded.  
Fig. 46 is below the housing provi-  
›››  
If you have to work underneath the vehi-  
cle, you must use suitable stands addition-  
ally to support the vehicle, there is a risk of  
accident!.  
1
Align the jack so that tab  
the housing provided on the strut and the mo-  
“grips” onto  
2
bile base  
is resting on the ground. The  
Never raise the vehicle if it is tilting to one  
2
base plate  
should fall vertically with re-  
side or the engine is running.  
1
spect to the support point  
.
Never start the engine when the vehicle is  
Fig. 45 Jack position points.  
raised. The vehicle may come loose from  
the jack due to the engine vibrations.  
Continue turning the jack until the wheel is  
slightly lifted off the ground.  
WARNING  
CAUTION  
The factory-supplied jack is only designed  
for changing wheels on this model. On no  
account attempt to use it for lifting heavier  
vehicles or other loads. Risk of injury.  
The vehicle must not be raised on the  
crossbar. Place the jack only at the support  
points provided on the strut and align it.  
Otherwise, the vehicle may be damaged.  
Make sure the jack remains stable. If the  
surface is slippery or soft, the jack could  
slip or sink, respectively, with the conse-  
quent risk of causing injuries.  
Removing and installing a wheel  
Fig. 46 Cross member: positioning the jack on  
the vehicle.  
Lift the vehicle using only the jack sup-  
Change the wheel after loosening the wheel  
nuts and raising the vehicle with the jack.  
plied from the factory. Other jacks, even  
those approved for other SEAT models  
could slip, with the consequent risk of in-  
jury.  
Rest the jack (vehicles tools) on firm  
When removing/fitting the wheel, the rim may  
hit and damage the brake disc. For this rea-  
son, please take care and get a second per-  
son to assist you.  
ground. If necessary use a large, strong  
board or similar support. If the surface is slip-  
pery (for example tiles) place the jack on a  
rubber mat or similar to prevent it from slip-  
Place the jack only at the support points  
provided on the strut and align it. Other-  
wise, the jack could slip because it does  
ping  
.
›››  
50  
Self-help  
Taking off the wheel  
que checked immediately with a torque  
wrench that is working perfectly.  
Works after changing a wheel  
Unscrew the wheel nuts using the box  
spanner and place them on a clean surface.  
Alloy wheels: replace the wheel bolt caps.  
Plate wheels: replace the wheel hubcap .  
Return all tools to their proper storing loca-  
Before checking tightening torque, have any  
rusty wheel nuts that are difficult to screw re-  
placed and clean the wheel hub threads.  
Take off the wheel.  
tion.  
Putting on the spare wheel  
Never apply grease or oil to wheel nuts or to  
the wheel hub threads. Even if the bolts have  
been tightened to the prescribed torque, they  
could come loose while driving.  
If the replaced wheel does not fit in the  
spare wheel housing, store it safely in the lug-  
gage compartment page 139.  
Check the direction of rotation of the tyre  
page 51.  
›››  
›››  
Place the spare wheel or temporary spare  
Check the tyre pressure of the newly moun-  
ted tyre as soon as possible.  
wheel into position.  
Screw on the wheel nuts in position and  
tighten them loosely with a box spanner.  
Tyres with directional tread pattern  
In vehicles fitted with a tyre pressure indica-  
tor, adjust the pressure and store it in memory  
Tyres with directional tread pattern have  
been designed to operate best when rotating  
in only one direction. An arrow on the tyre  
sidewall indicates the direction of rotation on  
tyres with directional tread. Always observe  
the indicated direction of rotation in order to  
guarantee optimum grip and help avoid  
aquaplaning, excessive noise and wear.  
To tighten the anti-theft locking wheel nuts  
use the corresponding adaptor.  
page 351.  
›››  
Have the tightening torque of the wheel  
Carefully lower the vehicle using the jack.  
nuts checked as soon as possible with a tor-  
que wrench page 51. Meanwhile, drive  
carefully.  
›››  
Use the wheel spanner to tighten all of the  
wheel nuts clockwise. Tighten the bolts in di-  
agonal pairs (not in a circle).  
Have the flat tyre replaced as quickly as  
possible.  
Put the caps, trim or full hubcap back on  
page 48.  
›››  
If the tyre is mounted in the opposite direction  
of rotation, drive with extreme caution, as the  
tyre is no longer being used correctly. This is  
of particular importance when the road sur-  
face is wet. Change the tyre as soon as pos-  
sible or remount it with the correct direction  
of rotation.  
The wheel nuts should be clean and turn  
easily. Before fitting the spare wheel, inspect  
the wheel condition and hub mounting surfa-  
ces. These surfaces must be clean before fit-  
ting the wheel.  
Tightening torque of the wheel nuts  
The prescribed tightening torque for wheel  
bolts for steel and alloy wheels is 140 Nm. Af-  
ter changing a wheel, have the tightening tor-  
51  
Emergencies  
Check the condition of the wiper blades reg-  
ularly. If the wipers scrape across the  
glass, they should be changed if they are  
Note  
Changing the windscreen  
wiper blades  
The windscreen wiper arms can be  
moved to the service position only when  
the bonnet is properly closed.  
damaged, or cleaned if they are dirty  
.
›››  
Wiper service position  
If this does not produce the desired results,  
the setting angle of the windscreen wiper  
arms might be incorrect. They should be  
checked by a specialised workshop and cor-  
rected if necessary.  
You can also use the service position, for  
example, if you want to fix a cover over the  
windscreen in the winter to keep it clear of  
ice.  
Damaged windscreen wiper blades should  
be replaced immediately. These are availa-  
ble from qualified workshops.  
Changing the wiper rear wiper  
blades  
Raising and lowering windscreen wiper  
arms  
Place the windscreen wipers in the service  
position page 52.  
Fig. 47 Wipers in service position.  
›››  
Ensure that the wiper blades are not frozen.  
The wiper arms can be raised when the wip-  
Grip the wiper arms only by the blade's  
fastening point.  
ers are in service position Fig. 47.  
›››  
Cleaning windscreen wiper blades  
Close the bonnet page 326.  
›››  
Raise the wiper arms.  
Switch the ignition on and off.  
Use a soft cloth to remove dust and dirt  
Fig. 48 Changing the windscreen wiper  
blades  
Press the windscreen wiper lever down-  
from the windscreen wiper blades.  
4
wards briefly page 127  
.
›››  
If the blades are very dirty, a sponge or  
damp cloth may be used  
The windscreen wiper blades are supplied as  
standard with a layer of graphite. This layer is  
responsible for ensuring that the wipe is silent.  
If the graphite layer is damaged, the noise of  
the water as it is wiped across the windscreen  
will be louder.  
.
›››  
Before driving, always lower the wiper arms.  
Using the windscreen wiper lever, the wind-  
screen wiper arms return to their initial posi-  
tion.  
Changing the windscreen wiper blades  
Lift and unfold the wiper arms.  
52  
Self-help  
1
Press and hold release button Fig. 48  
If the engine fails to start because of a dis-  
charged battery, the battery can be connec-  
ted to the battery of another vehicle to start  
the engine.  
›››  
CAUTION  
and pull gently on the wiper blade in the di-  
rection of the arrow.  
Damaged or dirty windscreen wipers  
could scratch the glass.  
Fit a new wiper blade of the same length  
If products containing solvents, rough  
and design on to the wiper arm and hook it  
into place.  
Jump leads must comply with standard DIN  
72553 (see cable manufacturer's instruc-  
tions). The wire cross section must be at least  
25 mm2 for petrol engines and at least  
35 mm2 for diesel engines.  
sponges or sharp objects are used to clean  
the blades, the graphite layer will be dam-  
aged.  
Rest the wiper arms back onto the wind-  
screen.  
Never use fuel, nail varnish remover, paint  
thinner or similar products to clean the win-  
dows.  
Changing the rear window wiper blade  
Note  
Separate the wiper arm from the rear win-  
dow.  
In icy conditions, always check that the  
The vehicles must not touch each other,  
wiper blades are not frozen to the glass be-  
fore using the wipers. In cold weather, it  
may help to leave the vehicle parked with  
otherwise electricity could flow as soon as  
the positive terminals are connected.  
Remove the blade from the holder below  
the centre. During this operation, hold the  
wiper arm firmly.  
the wipers in service position page 52.  
›››  
The discharged battery must be properly  
connected to the on-board network.  
Fit the new blade (of the same length and  
CAUTION  
type) into the housing of the wipe arm by  
pressing it in place. When doing so, hold the  
wiper arm by the upper end.  
To prevent damage to the bonnet and the  
wiper arms, only leave them in the service  
position.  
Fold the wiper arm and rest it on the win-  
dow.  
Before driving, always lower the wiper  
arms.  
WARNING  
Worn or dirty windscreen wiper blades re-  
duce visibility and increase the risk of acci-  
dent and serious injury.  
Jump start  
Always replace damaged or worn wind-  
Jump leads  
screen wiper blades or blades that no lon-  
ger clean the windscreen properly.  
The jump lead must have a sufficient wire  
cross section.  
53  
Emergencies  
2. Connect one end of the red jump lead to  
8. Start the engine of the vehicle with the  
flat battery and wait for 2 or 3 minutes  
until the engine is running.  
Jump start: description  
+
the positive  
terminal of the vehicle  
A
with the flat battery  
Fig. 49.  
›››  
3. Connect the other end of the red jump  
Removing the jump leads  
+
lead to the positive terminal  
in the ve-  
B
hicle providing assistance  
.
9. Before you remove the jump leads,  
switch off the dipped beam headlights if  
they are switched on.  
4a. In vehicles without a Start-Stop system:  
connect one end of the black jump lead  
to the negative terminal  
of the vehicle  
Fig. 49.  
10. Turn on the heater blower and heated  
rear window in the vehicle with the flat  
battery. This helps minimise voltage  
peaks which are generated when the  
leads are disconnected.  
B
providing the current  
›››  
4b. In vehicles with a Start-stop system:  
connect one end of the black jump lead  
Fig. 49 Diagram of connections for vehicles  
X
to a suitable ground terminal, to a sol-  
without Start-Stop system.  
id piece of metal in the engine block, or  
11. When the engine is running, disconnect  
the leads in reverse order to the details  
given above.  
to the engine block itself Fig. 50.  
›››  
5. Connect the other end of the black jump  
X
lead  
to a solid metal component bol-  
Make sure the battery clamps have sufficient  
metal-to-metal contact with the battery ter-  
minals.  
ted to the engine block or to the engine  
block itself of the vehicle with the flat  
battery. Do not connect it to a point near  
A
the battery  
.
If the engine fails to start after about 10 sec-  
onds, switch off the starter and try again after  
about 1 minute.  
6. Position the leads in such a way that  
they cannot come into contact with any  
moving parts in the engine compart-  
ment.  
WARNING  
Fig. 50 Diagram of connections for vehicles  
with Start-Stop system.  
Please note the safety warnings referring  
to working in the engine compartment  
Starting  
Jump lead terminal connections  
page 326.  
›››  
7. Start the engine of the vehicle with the  
boosting battery and let it run at idling  
speed.  
The battery providing assistance must  
have the same voltage as the flat battery  
1.  
Switch off the ignition of both vehicles  
.
›››  
54  
Self-help  
vehicles with the Keyless Access system, the  
(12V) and approximately the same capaci-  
ty (see imprint on battery). Failure to com-  
ply could result in an explosion.  
Note  
steering wheel could lock  
.
›››  
The vehicles must not touch each other,  
otherwise electricity could flow as soon as  
the positive terminals are connected.  
WARNING  
Never use jump leads when one of the  
batteries is frozen. Danger of explosion!  
Even after the battery has thawed, battery  
acid could leak and cause chemical burns.  
If a battery freezes, it should be replaced.  
A vehicle with no power should never be  
towed.  
During towing, never switch off the igni-  
Tow start and towing  
tion with the starter button. Otherwise, the  
electronic lock of the steering column  
could suddenly get blocked and it would be  
impossible to steer the vehicle. This could  
cause an accident, serious injury and loss  
of control of the vehicle.  
Keep sparks, flames and lighted ciga-  
rettes away from batteries, danger of ex-  
plosion. Failure to comply could result in an  
explosion.  
Introduction  
Tow-starting means starting the engine of  
the vehicle while another pulls it.  
Observe the instructions provided by the  
manufacturer of the jump leads.  
If during towing the vehicle runs out of  
Towing means one vehicle pulling another  
that is not roadworthy.  
power, stop towing immediately and re-  
quest the assistance of specialist person-  
nel.  
Do not connect the negative cable from  
the other vehicle directly to the negative  
terminal of the flat battery. The gas emit-  
ted from the battery could be ignited by  
sparks. Danger of explosion.  
Always consider the legal provisions relating  
to tow-starting and towing.  
WARNING  
For technical reasons, towing a vehicle  
with a discharged battery is not allowed.  
The jump start should be used instead  
Never attach the negative cable to fuel  
Vehicle handling and braking capacity  
change considerably during towing. Please  
observe the following instructions to mini-  
mise the risk of serious accidents and in-  
jury:  
system components or the brake lines in  
the other vehicle.  
page 53.  
›››  
The non-insulated parts of the battery  
If the vehicle comes with the Keyless Access  
system, towing is only allowed with the igni-  
tion on!  
clamps must not be allowed to touch. The  
jump lead attached to the positive battery  
terminal must not touch metal parts of the  
vehicle, this can cause a short circuit.  
As the driver of the vehicle being towed:  
You should depress the brake much  
harder as the brake servo does not op-  
erate. Pay the utmost attention to avoid  
crashing into the towing vehicle.  
The 12-volt vehicle battery drains if the vehi-  
cle is towed with the engine switched off and  
the ignition connected. Depending on the  
battery charge status, the drop in voltage  
may be so large, even after just a few mi-  
nutes, that no electrical device in the vehicle  
may work e.g. the hazard warning lights. In  
Position the leads in such a way that they  
cannot come into contact with any moving  
parts in the engine compartment.  
More strength is required at the steer-  
ing wheel as the power steering does  
not operate when the engine is switch-  
ed off.  
Do not lean on the batteries. This could  
result in chemical burns.  
»
55  
Emergencies  
If the battery is flat, it is possible that the  
As the driver of the towing vehicle:  
deactivate the electronic parking brake  
and the electronic lock of the steering col-  
umn.  
engine control units may not operate correct-  
ly.  
Accelerate with particular care and  
caution.  
Avoid sudden braking and manoeuvres.  
However, if the vehicle must absolutely be  
tow-started (in the case of manual gear-  
boxes):  
Brake earlier than usual and more  
smoothly.  
Towing instructions  
Engage the 2nd or 3rd gear.  
Towing requires some expertise and experi-  
ence, especially when using a tow rope. Both  
drivers should be familiar with the difficulties  
involved in towing. For this reason, inexper-  
ienced drivers should abstain from towing.  
CAUTION  
Keep the clutch pressed down.  
To avoid damaging the vehicle, for exam-  
ple the paint, remove and replace the lid  
and towing eye carefully.  
Switch on the ignition and the hazard warn-  
ing lights of both vehicles.  
Once both vehicles are moving, release the  
clutch.  
Unburnt fuel could enter the catalytic  
converter and damage it during towing.  
During towing, it should be ensured that no  
impermissible tractive forces or shocks are  
generated. When towing on an unpaved  
road, there is always a risk of overloading and  
damaging the anchorage points.  
Once the engine starts, press the clutch  
and disengage the gear to avoid colliding  
with the towing vehicle.  
Instructions for tow-starting  
During towing, the towing vehicle can signal  
the change of direction even with the hazard  
warning lights turned on. To do so, at the  
same time, the turn signal lever must be oper-  
ated with ignition switched on. Meanwhile, the  
hazard warning lights will go off. When the  
turn signal lever is returned to the rest posi-  
tion, the hazard warning lights will be auto-  
matically reactivated.  
CAUTION  
Vehicle's should not generally be tow-  
started. The jump start should be used in-  
When tow-starting, unburnt fuel could  
enter the catalytic converter and damage  
it.  
stead page 53.  
›››  
For technical reasons, towing the following  
vehicles is not allowed:  
Do not tow a vehicle for more than 50 m  
in attempt to start it. There is risk of dam-  
age to the catalytic converter.  
Vehicles with an automatic gearbox.  
If the 12-volt vehicle battery is discharged,  
Note  
because in vehicles with the Keyless Access  
locking and ignition system the steering re-  
mains locked and the electronic parking  
brake cannot be deactivated nor can the  
electronic lock of the steering column be re-  
leased if they are activated.  
Notes for the driver of the towed vehicle  
The vehicle can only be jump-started if the  
electronic parking brake and, if appropri-  
ate, the electronic lock of the steering col-  
umn are deactivated. If the vehicle has no  
power supply or there is an electric system  
fault, the engine must be jump-started to  
Leave the ignition on, so that the steering is  
not blocked, and the electronic parking brake  
may be deactivated and the turn signals and  
wash/wipe operated.  
56  
Self-help  
More strength is required at the steering  
When the vehicle has to be towed:  
Cases where towing the vehicle is not per-  
mitted  
wheel as the power steering does not oper-  
ate when the engine is switched off.  
Check whether the vehicle may be towed  
page 57, Cases where towing the vehi-  
If, due to a fault, the gearbox is out of lubri-  
cant.  
›››  
You should depress the brake much harder  
cle is not permitted.  
as the brake servo does not operate. Avoid  
hitting the towing vehicle.  
If the vehicle battery is discharged, be-  
The vehicle can be towed using a tow bar or  
tow rope in the normal way, with all four  
wheels on the road; it can also be towed with  
either the front or rear wheels lifted off the  
road.  
cause the steering remains locked and, if ap-  
propriate, the electronic parking brake can-  
not be deactivated or the electronic lock of  
the steering column released.  
Bear in mind the information and instruc-  
tions in the manual of the vehicle to be towed.  
Notes for the driver of the towing vehicle  
If a distance above 50 km needs to be trav-  
elled.  
Switch the ignition on.  
Accelerate with particular care and cau-  
tion. Avoid sharp manoeuvres.  
Put the gearbox lever in neutral or the se-  
When, for example, after an accident, the  
lector lever in the N position page 226.  
›››  
smooth rotation of the wheels or the steering  
operation cannot be guaranteed.  
Brake earlier than usual and smoothly.  
Do not allow the vehicle to be towed at  
speeds of over 50 km/h (30 mph).  
Bear in mind the information and instruc-  
tions in the manual of the towed vehicle.  
When the vehicle is to tow another vehicle:  
The vehicle must not be towed further than  
50 km (30 miles).  
Tow rope or tow bar  
Observe legal requirements.  
If a breakdown lorry is used, vehicles with  
Keep in mind the instructions in the manual  
It is safer for the vehicle to be towed using a  
tow bar, avoiding damage to the vehicle. A  
tow rope should only be used if a tow bar is  
not available.  
automatic transmission are only allowed to  
be towed with the front wheels suspended.  
on towing vehicles.  
CAUTION  
Towing vehicles with four-wheel drive  
(4Drive)  
If there is no oil in the gearbox or no lubri-  
cant in the automatic transmission the car  
may only be towed with the driven wheels  
lifted clear of the road, or transported on a  
special car transporter or trailer.  
A tow rope should be slightly elastic to avoid  
damage to both vehicles. It is advisable to  
use a tow rope made of synthetic fibre or sim-  
ilarly elastic material.  
Four-wheel drive vehicles (4Drive) can be  
towed using a tow bar or tow rope. If the vehi-  
cle is towed with the front or rear axle sus-  
pended, the engine must be switched off,  
otherwise the transmission may be damaged.  
Only attach the tow rope or the tow bar to  
the towing eyes provided or a towing bracket.  
Note  
If the vehicle has a factory-fitted towing de-  
vice, towing with a tow bar is only permitted  
if it has been specially designed to be instal-  
The vehicle can only be towed if the elec-  
tronic parking brake and the electronic  
lock of the steering column are  
»
led on a tow hitch page 294.  
›››  
57  
Emergencies  
that can completely and securely tighten the  
towing eye in its housing.  
deactivated. If the vehicle has no power  
supply or there is an electric system fault,  
the engine must be jump-started  
After towing, unscrew the towing eye  
clockwise with a suitable object.  
page 53 to deactivate the electronic  
›››  
parking brake and the electronic lock of the  
steering column.  
Replace the cover and tighten on its right  
side until the tab snaps into the bumper.  
Clean the towing eye if necessary and then  
store it in the luggage compartment along  
with the other vehicle tools.  
Front towline anchorage  
Fig. 52 Right side of the front bumper: towline  
anchorage in position.  
CAUTION  
The towing eye must always be completely  
and firmly tightened. Otherwise, it could be  
released while towing and tow-starting.  
The housing of the removable towline an-  
chorage is on the right side of the front bump-  
er underneath a cover Fig. 51.  
›››  
The towing eye should always be kept in the  
vehicle.  
Bear in mind the instructions for towing  
page 56.  
›››  
Fig. 51 On the right side of the front bumper:  
remove the cover.  
Fitting the towline anchorage  
Remove the towing eye from the vehicle  
tool kit in the luggage compartment  
page 44.  
›››  
Remove the cover by pressing down on its  
base and leave it hanging from the vehicle  
Fig. 51.  
›››  
Screw the towing eye in the housing by  
turning it as far as it will go anticlock-  
wise Fig. 52 . Use a suitable object  
›››  
›››  
58  
Self-help  
screw towing eye behind the lid. In this case,  
the tow hitch needs to be extracted or instal-  
Rear towline anchorage  
If the vehicle is factory-equipped with a  
towing bracket, it is only allowed to tow  
with a tow bar if this has been specially de-  
signed to be installed with a tow hitch. If an  
unsuitable tow bar is used, both the tow  
hitch and the vehicle may be damaged. In-  
stead, a tow rope should be used.  
led and used for towing page 294,  
.
›››  
›››  
Bear in mind the instructions for towing  
page 56.  
›››  
Assemble the rear towing eye (cars with-  
out a factory-equipped towing bracket)  
Remove the towing eye from the vehicle  
tool kit in the luggage compartment  
page 44.  
›››  
Press the bottom side of the lid Fig. 53 to  
›››  
Fig. 53 On the right side of the rear bumper:  
remove the cover.  
unclip it.  
Remove the lid and let it hang from the ve-  
hicle.  
Screw the towline anchorage into the hous-  
ing by turning it as far as it will go anticlock-  
wise Fig. 54 . Use a suitable object  
›››  
›››  
that can completely and securely tighten the  
towing eye in its housing.  
After towing, unscrew the towing eye  
clockwise with a suitable object.  
Clean the towing eye if necessary and then  
store it in the luggage compartment along  
with the other vehicle tools.  
Fig. 54 On the right side of the rear bumper:  
towline anchorage in position.  
The housing of the screw towing eye is on the  
right side of the rear bumper behind a lid  
CAUTION  
The towing eye must always be com-  
Fig. 53.  
›››  
pletely and firmly tightened. Otherwise, it  
could be released while towing and tow-  
starting.  
Vehicles equipped as standard with a towing  
bracket do not have any housing for the  
59  

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