Maintenance and care -> Tires for Your Toyota Prius 4 Door Third Generation (2010-2015)

4-3. Do-it-yourself m aintenanc e  
Tires  
Replace or rotate tires in accordance with maintenance sched-  
ules and treadwear.  
Checking tires  
New tread  
Treadwear indicator  
Worn tread  
The location of treadwear  
indicators is shown by the  
“TWI” or “” marks, etc.,  
molded on the sidewall of  
ITO43P115  
each tire.  
Check spare tire condition  
and pressure if not rotated.  
Tire rotation  
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Rotate the tires in the order  
shown.  
To equalize tire wear and  
extend tire life, Toyota recom-  
mends that tire rotation is  
carried out at the same inter-  
val as tire inspection.  
Front  
Do not fail to initialize the tire  
pressure warning system  
after tire rotation.  
437  
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance  
Tire pressure warning system  
Your vehicle is equipped with a tire pressure warning system  
that uses tire pressure warning valves and transmitters to detect  
low tire inflation pressure before serious problems arise.  
(P. 499)  
The compact spare tire is not equipped with a tire pressure  
warning valve and transmitter.  
Installing tire pressure warning valves and transmitters  
When replacing tires or wheels, tire pressure warning valves and  
transmitters must also be installed.  
When new tire pressure warning valves and transmitters are  
installed, new ID codes must be registered in the tire pressure warn-  
ing computer and the tire pressure warning system must be initial-  
ized. Have tire pressure warning valve and transmitter ID codes  
registered by your Toyota dealer. (P. 440)  
438  
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance  
Initializing the tire pressure warning system  
The tire pressure warning system must be initialized in the fol-  
lowing circumstances:  
When rotating front and rear tires which have different tire infla-  
tion pressures  
When changing the tire size  
When the tire pressure warning system is initialized, the current  
tire inflation pressure is set as the benchmark pressure.  
How to initialize the tire pressure warning system  
STEP  
1
Park the vehicle in a safe place and turn the “POWER” switch  
off.  
Initialization cannot be performed while the vehicle is moving.  
STEP  
2
Adjust the tire inflation pressure to the specified cold tire infla-  
tion pressure level. (P. 569)  
4
Make sure to adjust the tire pressure to the specified cold tire  
inflation pressure level. The tire pressure warning system will  
operate based on this pressure level.  
STEP  
3
Turn the “POWER” switch to ON mode.  
439  
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance  
Press and hold the tire pressure  
warning reset switch until the tire  
pressure warning light blinks  
slowly 3 times.  
STEP  
4
STEP  
5
Wait for a few minutes with the “POWER” switch in ON mode  
and then turn the “POWER” switch off.  
Registering ID codes  
The tire pressure warning valve and transmitter is equipped with a  
unique ID code. When replacing a tire pressure warning valve and  
transmitter, it is necessary to register the ID code. Have the ID code  
registered by your Toyota dealer.  
440  
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance  
When to replace your vehicle’s tires  
Tires should be replaced if:  
You have tire damage such as cuts, splits, cracks deep enough to  
expose the fabric, and bulges indicating internal damage.  
A tire goes flat repeatedly or cannot be properly repaired due to the  
size or location of a cut or other damage.  
If you are not sure, consult with your Toyota dealer.  
Replacing tires and wheels  
If the ID code of the tire pressure warning valve and transmitter is not  
registered, the tire pressure warning system will not work properly. After  
driving for about 20 minutes, the tire pressure warning light blinks for  
1 minute and stays on to indicate a system malfunction.  
Tire life  
Any tire over 6 years old must be checked by a qualified technician even  
if it has seldom or never been used or damage is not obvious.  
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Routine tire inflation pressure checks  
The tire pressure warning system does not replace routine tire inflation  
pressure checks. Make sure to check tire inflation pressure as part of  
your routine of daily vehicle checks.  
Low profile tires (vehicles with 17-inch tires)  
Generally, low profile tires will wear more rapidly and tire grip perfor-  
mance will be reduced on snowy and/or icy roads when compared to  
standard tires. Be sure to use snow tires or tire chains on snowy and/or  
icy roads and drive carefully at a speed appropriate for road and weather  
conditions.  
441  
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance  
Maximum load of tire  
Check that the maximum load of the replacement tire is greater than 1/2  
of the Gross Axle Weight Ratings (GAWR) of either the front axle or the  
rear axle, whichever is greater.  
For the GAWR, see the Certification  
Label. For the maximum load of the  
tire, see the load limit at maximum cold  
tire inflation pressure mentioned on the  
sidewall of the tire. (P. 575)  
Tire types  
Summer tires  
Summer tires are high-speed performance tires best suited to highway  
driving under dry conditions. Since summer tires do not have the same  
traction performance as snow tires, summer tires are inadequate for  
driving on snow-covered or icy roads. For driving on snow-covered  
roads or icy roads, the use of snow tires is recommended. When  
installing snow tires, be sure to replace all four tires.  
All season tires  
All season tires are designed to provide better traction in snow and to  
be adequate for driving in most winter conditions as well as for use  
year-round. All season tires, however, do not have adequate traction  
performance compared with snow tires in heavy or loose snow. Also,  
all season tires fall short in acceleration and handling performance  
compared with summer tires in highway driving.  
Snow tires  
For driving on snow-covered roads or icy roads, we recommend using  
snow tires. If you need snow tires, select tires of the same size, con-  
struction and load capacity as the originally installed tires. Since your  
vehicle has radial tires as original equipment, make sure your snow  
tires also have radial construction. Do not install studded tires without  
first checking local regulations for possible restrictions. Snow tires  
should be installed on all wheels. (P. 317)  
442  
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance  
Initializing the tire pressure warning system  
Initialize the system with the tire inflation pressure adjusted to the speci-  
fied level.  
If the tread on snow tires wears down below 0.16 in. (4 mm)  
The effectiveness of the tires as snow tires is lost.  
If you press the tire pressure warning reset switch accidentally  
If initialization is performed, adjust the tire inflation pressure to the speci-  
fied level and initialize the tire pressure warning system again.  
When initialization of the tire pressure warning system has failed  
Initialization can be completed in a few minutes. However, in the follow-  
ing cases, the settings have not been recorded and the system will not  
operate properly. If repeated attempts to record tire inflation pressure  
settings are unsuccessful, have the vehicle inspected by your Toyota  
dealer.  
When operating the tire pressure warning reset switch, the tire pres-  
sure warning light does not blink 3 times.  
4
After carrying out the initialization procedure, the tire pressure warn-  
ing light blinks for 1 minute then stays on after driving for 20 minutes.  
443  
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance  
Tire pressure warning system certification  
For vehicles sold in the U.S.A.  
MODEL/FCC IDs:  
Transmitter: PAXPMV107J  
Receiver: HYQ13BDE  
NOTE:  
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject  
to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful  
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired operation.  
FCC WARNING:  
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsi-  
ble for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equip-  
ment.  
For vehicles sold in Canada  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions; (1) this device may  
not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference,  
including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.  
444  
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance  
CAUTION  
When inspecting or replacing tires  
Observe the following precautions to prevent accidents.  
Failure to do so may cause damage to parts of the drive train as well as  
dangerous handling characteristics, which may lead to an accident  
resulting in death or serious injury.  
Do not mix tires of different makes, models or tread patterns.  
Also, do not mix tires of remarkably different treadwear.  
Do not use tire sizes other than those recommended by Toyota.  
Do not mix differently constructed tires (radial, bias-belted or bias-ply  
tires).  
Do not mix summer, all season and snow tires.  
Do not use tires that have been used on another vehicle.  
Do not use tires if you do not know how they were used previously.  
When initializing the tire pressure warning system  
4
Do not operate the tire pressure warning reset switch without first adjust-  
ing the tire inflation pressure to the specified level. Otherwise, the tire  
pressure warning light may not come on even if the tire inflation pressure  
is low, or it may come on when the tire inflation pressure is actually nor-  
mal.  
445  
4-3. Do-it-yourself maintenance  
NOTICE  
Repairing or replacing tires, wheels, tire pressure warning valves,  
transmitters and tire valve caps  
When removing or fitting the wheels, tires or the tire pressure warning  
valves and transmitters, contact your Toyota dealer as the tire pres-  
sure warning valves and transmitters may be damaged if not handled  
correctly.  
When replacing tire valve caps, do not use tire valve caps other than  
those specified. The cap may become stuck.  
To avoid damage to the tire pressure warning valves and transmit-  
ters  
When a tire is repaired with liquid sealants, the tire pressure warning  
valve and transmitter may not operate properly. If a liquid sealant is  
used, contact your Toyota dealer or other qualified service shop as soon  
as possible. Make sure to replace the tire pressure warning valve and  
transmitter when replacing the tire. (P. 438)  
Driving on rough roads  
Take particular care when driving on roads with loose surfaces or pot-  
holes.  
These conditions may cause losses in tire inflation pressure, reducing  
the cushioning ability of the tires. In addition, driving on rough roads may  
cause damage to the tires themselves, as well as the vehicle’s wheels  
and body.  
Low profile tires (vehicles with 17-inch tires)  
Low profile tires may cause greater damage than usual to the wheel  
when receiving impact from the road surface. Therefore pay attention to  
the following:  
Be sure to use proper tire inflation pressure. If tires are under-inflated,  
they may be damaged more severely.  
Avoid pot holes, uneven pavement, curbs and other road hazards.  
Failure to do so can lead to severe tire and wheel damage.  
If tire inflation pressure of each tire becomes low while driving  
Do not continue driving, or your tires and/or wheels may be ruined.  
446