Wheels and tyres -> Tyre lettering and tyre type for Your Volkswagen E Golf 4 Door Second Generation (2017-2020)

Tyre lettering and tyre type  
Fig. 1 International tyre lettering.  
Fig. 1 Tyre lettering  
(example)  
Meaning  
Individual tyre designation of the manufacturer.  
1
Product name  
The tyre complies with the legal requirements of the USA  
Department of Transportation, responsible for tyre safety  
standards.  
2
DOT  
Tyre  
identification  
number (  
3
JHCO CHWS 2213  
Identifier of producing plant and  
JHCO CHWS  
specifications of the tyre manufacturer on  
size and characteristics.  
2213  
Date of manufacture: 22nd week in 2013.  
Information for the end user concerning comparative values for specified basic tyres  
(standardised test procedure) (→ Customer information, Description):  
Relative life expectancy for the tyre, with reference to a US-  
specific standard test. Tyres with the specification 280 wear  
at a rate of 2.8 times more slowly than standard tyres that  
4
5
6
TREADWEAR 280  
have a treadwear value of 100. The performance of tyres is  
determined by how they are used and can significantly  
deviate from standard values due to driving style,  
maintenance, road surface and climatic conditions.  
Wet braking performance of the tyre (AA, A, B or C). The wet  
braking performance is tested under controlled conditions on  
certified test tracks. Tyres marked C have a low traction  
performance. The traction value assigned to the tyres is based  
on linear traction tests and does not include acceleration and  
lateral stability or aquaplaning and traction under maximum  
load.  
TRACTION AA  
Temperature stability of the tyre at high speeds on a test bed  
(A, B or C). A and B tyres exceed legal requirements. The  
temperature evaluation is based on tyres with correct  
pressure and does not allow for excess pressure. Excessive  
speed, incorrect pressure or excess pressure can cause heat  
build-up or tyre damage. This applies to one or a combination  
of these factors.  
TEMPERATURE A  
Load index → Tyre load and speed index → Speed index .  
7
8
88 H  
Rotation and  
arrow  
Denotes direction of rotation → Tyres with directional tread  
pattern .  
OR: Outside  
Denotes outside of tyres → Asymmetrical tyres .  
US limitation for the maximum air pressure.  
MAX INFLATION  
350 KPA  
9
(51 psi/3.51 bar)  
Denotes winter tyres (mud and snow tyres) (→ Winter tyres,  
Limits/System limits). Studded snow tyres are labelled with  
an E after the S.  
10  
11  
M+S or M/S or  
TWI  
Indicates the position of the tread wear indicator (→ Tread  
depth and tread wear indicators, Introduction/General  
information).  
Fig. 1 Tyre lettering  
(example)  
Meaning  
Manufacturer.  
12  
13  
Brand name, logo  
Country of manufacture.  
Made in Germany  
Country-specific identification for China (China Compulsory  
Certification).  
14  
15  
Country-specific identification for Brazil.  
023  
Indicates conformity with international regulations with the  
number of the country that granted approval. Approved tyres  
which comply with ECE regulations are identified with E,  
tyres which comply with EC regulations are identified with e.  
This is followed by the multiple-digit approval number.  
16  
17  
E4 e4 0200477-b  
RADIAL TUBELESS  
Tubeless radial tyre.  
Size designation:  
P
195  
65  
R
Identification for passenger vehicle.  
Tyre width from wall to wall in mm.  
Aspect ratio in %.  
18  
P 195 / 65 R 15 XL  
Tyre construction: radial.  
15  
XL  
Rim diameter in inches.  
Heavy-duty tyres (extra load tyres).  
MAX LOAD 615 KG US load data for the maximum load per wheel.  
(1235 LBS)  
19  
20  
Details of the tyre carcass components:  
SIDEWALL 1 PLY  
RAYON  
1 ply of rayon (artificial silk).  
TREAD 4 PLIES  
Details of the tread components:  
1 RAYON +  
2 STEEL +  
1 NYLON  
In the example there are 4 plies under the tread surface: 1 ply  
of rayon (artificial silk), 2 steel belt plies and 1 nylon ply.  
The tyre lettering is located on both sides. Certain labels may only be found on one side of the  
tyre, e.g. tyre identification number and manufacturing date.  
Any further numbers and letters are internal codes used by the tyre manufacturer or country-  
specific codes.  
Low-profile tyres  
Low-profile tyres have a wider tread surface, larger rim diameter and lower sidewalls than  
conventional wheel/tyre combinations (→ Handling wheels and tyres, Introduction/General  
information). Low-profile tyres can improve the vehicle's handling and precision. They may  
however result in a less comfortable ride on uneven road surfaces and tracks.  
Tyres with directional tread pattern  
An arrow on the tyre sidewall indicates the direction of rotation on tyres with directional tread.  
The direction of rotation must be observed in all cases. This guarantees the best possible running  
characteristics.  
If, however, the tyre is fitted in the opposite direction to the tread pattern, you must take more  
care when driving as the tyre is now no longer being used according to its designation. The tyres  
must be replaced as quickly as possible or be fitted with the tread in the correct direction.  
Asymmetrical tyres  
Asymmetrical tyres take into account the differing behaviour of the inner and outer areas of the  
tread pattern. The sidewalls of asymmetrical tyres are marked to indicate "inside" or "outside".  
Always observe the correct tyre position on the wheel rim.  
Tyre load  
The load index indicates the maximum load capacity of an individual tyre in kilograms (tyre load).  
Examples:  
78  
425 kg  
81  
95  
462 kg  
83  
487 kg  
85  
515 kg  
87  
545 kg  
88  
560 kg  
91  
615 kg  
92  
630 kg  
650 kg  
690 kg  
730 kg  
775 kg  
800 kg  
93  
97  
99  
100  
101  
825 kg  
102  
850 kg  
103  
875 kg  
900 kg  
104  
Speed index  
The speed index indicates the maximum permitted speed that may be driven with the  
tyre.  
P
max. 150 km/h (93 mph)  
Q
max. 160 km/h (99 mph)  
R
max. 170 km/h (106 mph)  
max. 180 km/h (112 mph)  
max. 190 km/h (118 mph)  
S
T
U
max. 200 km/h (125 mph)  
H
max. 210 km/h  
(130 mph)  
V
max. 240 km/h (149 mph)  
max. 270 km/h (168 mph)  
max. 300 km/h (186 mph)  
above 240 km/h (149 mph)  
W
Y
Z
Some tyre manufacturers use the code “ZR” for tyres with a  
maximum permitted speed of over 240 km/h (149 mph).  
Maximum load and speed range for tyres  
Vehicles in the EU and the so-called EU user states are issued an EC Certificate of Conformity.  
This details the size, diameter and speed range of all tyres approved by Volkswagen for the  
relevant vehicle type.  
The type plate shows whether there is an EC Certificate of Conformity for this particular vehicle  
(→ Technical data, Description).  
If the type plate has a row marked “Permit” then the vehicle has an EC Certificate of  
Conformity.  
If there is no type plate, or no row marked “Permit” the vehicle does not have an EC Certificate  
of Conformity.