114nCoolant
Brake fluid
Brake fluid is hygroscopic, that is,
it absorbs moisture from the air
Adding coolant
To guard against the possibility of
scalding injuries, always wait until the
engine cools (temperature gauge
needle in blue sector) before
unscrewing the cap on the expansion
tank.
over time.
In order to ensure the safety and reli-
ability of the brake system, have the
brake fluid changed every two years by
a BMW center. Refer also to the Service
and Warranty Information Booklet
(US models) or the Warranty and
Service Guide Booklet (Canadian
models). Brake fluid is toxic and attacks
the vehicle's paintwork. You should
always store it in its original container
and in a location that is inaccessible to
children.
1. Turn the cap slightly counterclock-
wise in order to allow accumulated
pressure to escape. Then open
2. Slowly add coolant until the correct
level is reached – do not overfill.
The brake warning lamp comes on and
the parking brake has been released:
The brake fluid is too low.
The coolant is a mixture of water and
extended-duty antifreeze with corrosion
inhibitor. Always maintain the
Do not spill the fluid and do not fill the
brake fluid reservoir beyond the "MAX"
mark. The brake fluid could ignite upon
contact with hot engine parts and
cause serious burns.<
For adding brake fluid or for deter-
mining and correcting the cause of
brake fluid loss, consult your BMW
center. Your BMW center is familiar
with the specifications for factory-
approved brake fluids (DOT 4).
prescribed all-season 50:50 mixture
ratio for year-round protection against
internal corrosion. No other additives
are required.
Replace the coolant every three years.
Comply with the applicable envi-
ronmental laws regulating the
disposal of brake fluid.<
Brake fluid loss can increase brake
pedal travel. For this type of situation,
refer to the notes on page 92.