Operation, care and maintenance -> Wheels and tires for Your BMW Z8 Roadster First Generation (2000-2003)

Tire inflation pressure  
Tire condition  
99n  
Information for your safety  
Safety tires  
The vehicle's factory-approved safety  
tires have been specially designed to  
provide optimum safety and driving  
comfort on your vehicle.  
Your BMW Z8 is equipped with safety  
tires.  
The assembly consists of self-  
supporting tires mounted on specially-  
designed wheel rims. Special reinforce-  
ment elements support the sidewalls in  
the event of pressure loss. Although tire  
performance is then restricted, the  
vehicle can still be driven on the  
deflated tire for a limited distance. Your  
vehicle is equipped with a Flat Tire  
Monitor that signals you in case of a flat  
tire.  
It is not merely the tire's service life, but  
also driving comfort and – above all else  
driving safety that depend on the  
condition of the tires and the mainte-  
nance of the specified tire pressure.  
Incorrect inflation pressure is a  
frequent cause of tire damage. It  
also significantly influences the road-  
holding ability of your BMW. Check tire  
inflation pressures regularly (refer to  
page 26), at least every two weeks and  
before beginning a longer trip. If this is  
not done, incorrect tire pressures can  
cause driving instability and tire  
damage, ultimately resulting in acci-  
dents.<  
Tire tread – tire damage  
Inspect your tires frequently for tread  
depth, wear, signs of damage and for  
foreign objects lodged in the tread.  
For further information, refer to  
pages 67, 137.  
Tread depth should not be allowed to  
fall below 0.12 in (3 mm), even though  
the legally specified minimum tread  
depth is only 0.063 in (1.6 mm). At at  
tread depth of 0.063 in (1.6 mm), tread  
depth indicators (arrow) in the tread-  
groove base will indicate that the legally  
permissible wear limit has been  
reached. Below 0.12 in (3 mm) tread  
depth, there is an increased risk of  
aquaplaning, even at relatively  
moderate speeds and with only small  
amounts of water on the road.  
100nTire condition  
Tire replacement  
Avoid overloading the vehicle so  
To maintain good handling and vehicle practices and differences in road char-  
that the permitted load on the tires response, use only tires of a single  
is not exceeded. Overloading can lead tread configuration from a single manu-  
to overheating and increases the rate at facturer. BMW tests and approves  
acteristics and climate.  
Traction  
which damage develops inside the  
tires. You could have a blowout as a  
result.  
wheel and tire combinations. Refer to  
page 104.  
The traction grades, from highest to  
lowest, are AA, A, B and C.  
Those grades represent the tire's ability  
to stop on wet pavement as measured  
under controlled conditions on speci-  
fied government test surfaces of  
Unusual vibrations encountered during  
normal vehicle operation can indicate a  
flat tire or some other vehicle defect, as  
can variations in normal vehicle  
response, such as a pronounced  
tendency to pull to the left or right.  
Should this occur, respond by immedi-  
ately reducing your speed. Proceed  
carefully to the nearest BMW center or  
professional tire center, or have the  
vehicle towed in to have it and its tires  
inspected.  
DOT Quality Grades  
Tread wear  
Traction AA A B C  
Temperature A B C  
asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C  
may have poor traction performance.  
All passenger vehicle tires  
must conform to Federal Safety  
Requirements in addition to these  
grades.<  
The traction grade assigned to  
this tire is based on straight-  
ahead braking traction tests, and does  
not include acceleration, cornering,  
aquaplaning, or peak traction charac-  
teristics.<  
Tread wear  
The tread wear grade is a comparative  
rating based on the wear rate of the tire  
when tested under controlled condi-  
tions on a specified government test  
course.  
Tire damage can endanger the lives of  
both the vehicle occupants and other  
road users.<  
For example, a tire graded 150 would  
wear one and one-half (1g) times as  
well on the government course as a tire  
graded 100. The relative performance  
of tires depends upon the actual condi-  
tions of their use, however, and may  
depart significantly from the norm due  
to variations in driving habits, service  
Tire replacement  
Tire rotation  
101n  
Temperature  
Uniform Tire Quality Grading  
Between the axles  
The temperature grades are A (the  
highest), B and C, representing the  
tire's resistance to the generation of  
heat and its ability to dissipate heat  
when tested under controlled condi-  
tions on a specified indoor laboratory  
test wheel.  
Quality grades can be found where  
applicable on the tire sidewall between  
tread shoulder and maximum section  
width. For example:  
If different tire sizes are mounted  
on the front and rear axles (refer to  
page 104), then the tires may not be  
rotated from one axle to the other.<  
Tread wear 200 Traction AA  
Temperature A  
The tread wear patterns at the front end  
differ from those at the rear – the actual  
patterns will vary according to indi-  
vidual driving conditions. In the inter-  
ests of safety and maintaining optimal  
handling characteristics, tire rotation is  
not recommended.  
Sustained high temperature can cause  
the tire material to degenerate and  
reduce tire life, and excessive tempera-  
ture can lead to sudden flat tire. The  
grade C corresponds to a level of  
performance which all passenger  
vehicle tires must meet under the  
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard  
No. 109. Grades B and A represent  
higher levels of performance on the  
laboratory test wheel than the minimum  
required by law.  
Use only safety tires as there is no  
spare tire available if you get a flat  
tire.  
For further information, refer to  
page 137.<  
Tire age  
The date on which the tire was manu-  
factured is indicated by the code on the  
sidewall:  
DOT ... 3201 indicates that the tire was  
manufactured in week 32 of 2001.  
Although tires may have a theoretical  
service life of up to 10 years, BMW  
strongly recommends that you replace  
all tires after an absolute maximum of  
6 years.  
The temperature grade for this tire  
is established for a tire that is  
properly inflated and not overloaded.  
Excessive speed, underinflation, or  
excessive loading, either separately or  
in combination, can cause heat buildup  
and possibly a flat tire.<  
102n Wheel and tire combinations  
Codes on light-alloy wheels:  
For example:  
x 18 EH2  
The right choice  
Codes on tires and wheels  
Use only wheels and tires  
The code on tires has the following  
meaning.  
8
J
approved by BMW for the corre-  
sponding vehicle model, as otherwise  
the tires may make contact with the  
body as the result of tolerances despite  
the same nominal size being used,  
resulting in serious accidents. If non-  
approved wheels and tires are used,  
BMW cannot evaluate their suitability,  
and therefore cannot be held liable for  
driving safety.<  
Rim width  
in inches  
Codes on radial tires:  
Code letter for  
flange type  
For example:  
245/45 R 18 96 W  
Nominal width  
in mm  
Symbol for full-drop  
center rim  
Rim diameter in inches  
Aspect ratio in X  
Radial tire code  
Hump on the 2 rim shoulders  
Rim diameter in inches  
Load rating  
Protect tire valves from dirt by using  
screw-on valve stem caps. Dirt in the  
valves frequently leads to slow leaks.  
(not on ZR tires)  
Speed rating  
(before R on ZR tires)  
For wheel and tire specifications  
approved by BMW, refer to page 104.  
Safety tires carry additional designation  
codes; these vary according to manu-  
facturer:  
The speed rating indicates the  
approved maximum speed for the tire.  
The correct wheel and tire combi-  
nation affects different systems  
that otherwise will not function prop-  
erly, e.g. ABS, DSC and Flat Tire  
Monitor.  
Bridgestone RFT  
Summer tires:  
Dunlop  
Goodyear  
Michelin  
DSST  
EMT  
ZP  
S
T
H
V
= up to 112 mph (180 km/h)  
= up to 118 mph (190 km/h)  
= up to 130 mph (210 km/h)  
= up to 150 mph (240 km/h)  
For this reason, use only tires of the  
same brand and tread pattern on the  
vehicle and, for example, restore the  
approved wheel and tire combination  
following a flat tire as soon as  
possible.<  
Storage  
W = up to 167 mph (270 km/h)  
= up to 186 mph (300 km/h)  
ZR = over 150 mph (240 km/h)  
Always store tires in a cool, dry place,  
protecting them against light whenever  
possible. Protect the tires against  
contact with oil, grease and fuel.  
Y
Winter tires:  
Q M+S = up to 100 mph (160 km/h)  
T M+S = up to 118 mph (190 km/h)  
H M+S = up to 130 mph (210 km/h)  
Special features of winter tires  
Snow chains*  
103n  
The use of narrow-link BMW snow  
chains is permissible in pairs only on  
the rear wheels with winter tires with  
tire size 245/45 R 18 96 H. Comply with  
all manufacturer's safety precautions  
when mounting the chains. Do not  
exceed a speed of 30 mph (50 km/h)  
while driving with mounted snow  
chains.  
Choosing the right tire  
Do not exceed specified  
maximum speeds  
For winter road driving, BMW recom-  
mends winter tires (M+S radial belt  
tires). Although all-season M+S tires  
Never exceed the maximum speed  
for which winter tires are rated.  
provide better winter traction than stan- Unprofessional attempts by laymen to  
dard summer tires with H, V, W, Y and  
ZR speed ratings, they generally fail to  
service tires can lead to damage and  
accidents.  
provide the same levels of performance Have this work performed by skilled  
as standard snow tires in winter driving. professionals only. Your BMW center  
will be glad to assist you with both their  
In the interests of safe tracking and  
Do not activate the Flat Tire  
Monitor when driving with snow  
chains mounted. Malfunction warnings  
and undetected losses in pressure are  
a possibility when driving with snow  
chains.  
expertise and the proper equipment for  
steering response, install radial tires  
your vehicle.<  
made by the same manufacturer and  
with the same tread configuration on all  
Tire condition, tire pressure  
four wheels if you elect to mount winter  
tires.  
Once the tread depth on winter tires is  
less than 0.16 in (4 mm), they are no  
longer suitable for winter road driving,  
and in the interest of safety should be  
replaced.  
For further information, refer to  
page 67.<  
When selecting winter tires,  
remember that you should never  
mount anything other than safety tires,  
as your vehicle is not equipped with a  
spare tire.  
Comply with the specified tire inflation  
pressures – and be sure to have the  
wheel and tire assemblies balanced  
every time you change the tires.  
For further information, refer to  
page 137.<  
104n Approved wheel and tire specifications  
BMW tests certain tire brands for each tire size, classifies them as road-safe and  
approves them. Your BMW center can provide further information.  
Observe any regulations applicable in the country of use, e. g. requiring entry in  
the vehicle documents.  
Tire specifications  
BMW Z8  
Light-alloy wheel  
Summer tires  
Front: 245/45 R 18 96 W  
Rear: 275/40 R 18 99 W  
Winter tires  
8Jx18EH2  
9Jx18EH2  
245/45 R 18 96 H M+S  
8Jx18EH2  
The use of rims and wheel bolts  
that do not meet the specifica-  
tions of the original factory-installed  
equipment will affect the safe operation  
of your vehicle and may cause an acci-  
dent and personal injury.  
Snow chains*  
It is impossible to install snow chains  
on 275/40 R 18 99 W summer tires.  
Do not activate the Flat Tire  
Monitor when driving with snow  
chains mounted. Malfunction warnings  
and undetected losses in pressure are  
a possibility when driving with snow  
chains.  
Never mix tires of different design, such  
as steel-belted radials with radial bias-  
belted or bias-ply tires, etc. Mixing tire  
types will adversely affect roadholding  
and can lead to loss of vehicle  
For further information, refer to  
page 67.<  
control.<