2017-2023 Dacia Duster SUV Maintenance User Manual
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Maintenance for Your Dacia Duster SUV Second Generation (2017-2023)

Section 4: Maintenance  
Bonnet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Engine oil level: general information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Engine oil level: topping up, filling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Levels: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Brake fluid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Engine coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Power-assisted steering pump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
Windscreen washer reservoir. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  
4.2  
4.3  
4.4  
4.7  
4.7  
4.8  
4.9  
4.9  
Filters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.10  
Tyre pressures. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.11  
Battery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.12  
Bodywork maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.13  
Interior trim maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.15  
4.1  
BONNET  
When working in the engine  
compartment, ensure that  
the windscreen wiper stalk  
is in the park position.  
2
3
Risk of injury.  
Ensure that the bonnet is  
properly locked. Check that  
nothing is preventing the  
catch from locking (gravel,  
4
1
cloth, etc.).  
To open the bonnet, pull handle 1.  
Opening the bonnet  
Lift the bonnet and guide it upwards; it  
Make sure nothing is left  
in the engine compartment  
(cloth, tools, etc.).  
is held by strut 3.  
Unlocking the bonnet catch  
To unlock, raise the bonnet slightly and  
release hook 2 by pushing tab 4 to the  
left.  
Closing the bonnet  
Check that nothing has been left in the  
engine compartment.  
Otherwise, this may lead to  
engine damage or cause a fire.  
To close the bonnet again, hold the  
bonnet in the middle and lower it to  
30 cm above the closed position, then  
release it. It will latch automatically  
under its own weight.  
The engine may be hot  
during operations in close  
proximity. In addition, the  
engine cooling fan may  
come on at any moment.  
In the event of even a slight  
impact involving the radia-  
tor grille or bonnet, have  
the bonnet lock checked by  
an approved Dealer as soon as pos-  
sible.  
Do not press down on the  
bonnet: there is a risk that  
the bonnet may accidentally  
close.  
Risk of injury.  
4.2  
ENGINE OIL LEVEL: general information  
It is normal for an engine to use oil for  
– remove the dipstick and wipe with a  
clean, lint-free cloth;  
B
lubrication and cooling of moving parts  
and it is normal to top up the level  
between oil changes.  
– push the dipstick in as far as it will  
go (for vehicles equipped with a cap-  
type dipstick C, screw the cap in as  
far as it will go);  
A
However, contact your approved Dealer  
if more than 0.5 litres is being consu-  
med every 600 miles (1,000 km) after  
the running in period.  
C
– take out the dipstick again;  
– read the level: it should never fall  
below minimum mark A or exceed  
maximum mark B.  
B
Oil change frequency: check the oil  
level from time to time and certainly  
before any long journey to avoid the  
risk of damaging your engine.  
A
Once the operation has been comple-  
ted, ensure that the dipstick is pushed  
in as far as it will go or that the “cap-  
type dipstick” is completely screwed in.  
Reading the oil level  
The oil level should be read with the  
vehicle on level ground, after the engine  
has been switched off for some time.  
Consult your approved dealer at  
once if you notice an abnormal or  
repeated drop in any of the fluid  
levels.  
Exceeding the maximum  
engine oil level  
The dipstick must be used to read  
the exact oil level and make sure  
that the maximum level has not been  
exceeded (risk of engine damage).  
Refer to the following pages.  
Under no circumstances  
must the maximum fill  
level B be exceeded: risk of damage  
to the engine and catalytic con-  
verter.  
If the oil level exceeds the maximum  
level, do not start your vehicle.  
Contact an authorised dealer.  
In order to prevent splashback, it is  
recommended that a funnel be used  
when topping up/filling with oil.  
4.3  
ENGINE OIL LEVEL: topping up, filling (1/3)  
1
1
1
2
2
2
– Unscrew cap 1;  
Topping up/filling  
– top up the level (as a guide, the ca-  
pacity between the minimum and  
maximum reading on dipstick 2 is  
between 1.5 and 2 litres, depending  
on the engine);  
– wait approximately 10 minutes to  
allow the oil to flow into the engine;  
– check the level using the dipstick 2  
(as described above).  
Once the operation has been comple-  
ted, ensure that the dipstick is pushed  
in as far as it will go or that the “cap-  
type dipstick” is completely screwed in.  
The vehicle must be parked on level  
ground and the engine should be cold  
(for instance, before the engine is star-  
ted up for the first time in the day).  
Exceeding the maximum  
engine oil level  
Under no circumstances  
must the maximum fill level  
be exceeded: risk of damage to the  
engine and catalytic converter.  
If the oil level exceeds the maximum  
level, do not start your vehicle.  
Contact an authorised dealer.  
The engine may be hot  
during operations in close  
proximity. In addition, the  
engine cooling fan may  
come on at any moment.  
Do not exceed the MAX level and  
do not forget to refit dipstick 2 and  
cap 1.  
Risk of injury.  
4.4  
ENGINE OIL LEVEL: topping up, filling (2/3)  
Oil change  
1
Service interval: refer to the  
Maintenance Document for your vehi-  
cle.  
1
2
1
Oil change capacity  
Please refer to the maintenance docu-  
ment for your vehicle, or contact an au-  
thorised dealer.  
2
Always check the engine oil level using  
the dipstick, as explained previously (it  
should never fall below the minimum  
level, or be over the maximum level on  
the dipstick).  
Engine oil grade  
Refer to the Maintenance Document for  
your vehicle.  
If there is an abnormal or repeated  
drop in the fluid level, please consult  
an authorised dealer.  
Filling: take care when  
topping up the oil that  
no oil drips onto engine  
components - risk of fire.  
Remember to refit the cap securely  
as there is a risk of fire if oil splashes  
onto hot engine components.  
Engine oil change: if you  
are changing the oil when  
the engine is hot, be careful  
not to scald yourself if the  
oil overflows.  
In order to prevent splashback, it is  
recommended that a funnel be used  
when topping up/filling with oil.  
4.5  
ENGINE OIL LEVEL: topping up, filling (3/3)  
Resetting the alert after an oil  
change  
(depending on the vehicle)  
If you change the oil yourself, you will  
need to reset the oil change warning.  
To do this, after switching on the igni-  
tion, for ten seconds you must:  
– Depress the accelerator pedal fully,  
– with your foot on the accelerator,  
depress the brake pedal three times  
in succession.  
Reinitialisation is complete when the  
#
indicator light goes out. If this is  
not the case, repeat the operation.  
Special case: if you change the oil  
before the oil change interval excee-  
ded warning is displayed, it will also be  
necessary to reset the display. In this  
Exceeding the maximum  
engine oil level  
case, the  
#
warning light comes on  
Under no circumstances  
must the maximum fill level  
be exceeded: risk of damage to the  
engine and catalytic converter.  
for approximately 5 seconds to confirm  
the reset.  
If the oil level exceeds the maximum  
level, do not start your vehicle.  
Contact an authorised dealer.  
The engine may be hot  
during operations in close  
proximity. In addition, the  
engine cooling fan may  
Never run the engine in an  
enclosed space as exhaust  
gases are poisonous.  
come on at any moment.  
Risk of injury.  
4.6  
LEVELS (1/3)  
Level  
Topping up  
It is normal for the level to drop as the  
brake shoes become worn, but it must  
never drop lower than the “MINI” warn-  
ing line shown on brake fluid reser-  
voir 1.  
After any operation on the hydraulic cir-  
cuit, a specialist must replace the fluid.  
Only use fluids approved by our  
Technical Department (and taken from  
a sealed container).  
If you wish to check the disc and drum  
wear yourself, you should obtain the  
document explaining the checking pro-  
cedure from the manufacturer’s net-  
work or web site.  
1
Replacement intervals  
Refer to the Maintenance Document for  
your vehicle.  
Brake fluid level  
This should be checked frequently,  
and immediately if you notice even the  
slightest loss in braking efficiency.  
The level should be read with the engine  
switched off and on level ground.  
The engine may be hot  
when carrying out opera-  
tions in close proximity. In  
addition, the engine cooling  
fan can come on at any moment.  
Consult your approved dealer at  
once if you notice an abnormal or  
repeated drop in any of the fluid  
levels.  
Risk of injury.  
4.7  
LEVELS (2/3)  
Coolant level checking frequency  
Check the coolant level regularly  
(very severe damage is likely to be  
caused to the engine if it runs out of  
coolant).  
3
If the level needs to be topped up, only  
use products approved by our Technical  
Department which ensure:  
2
– protection against freezing;  
– anticorrosion protection of the cool-  
ing system.  
Replacement intervals  
Refer to the Maintenance Document for  
your vehicle.  
Coolant  
Windscreen washer reservoir  
With the engine switched off and on  
level ground, the level when cold must  
be between the MINI and MAXI marks  
on reservoir 2.  
Top this level up when cold before it  
reaches the MINI mark.  
Filling: Remove cap 3, fill until you can  
see the fluid, then refit the cap.  
This reservoir supplies the front and  
rear screen washers.  
Consult your approved dealer at  
once if you notice an abnormal or  
repeated drop in any of the fluid  
levels.  
Liquid: Special windscreen washer  
fluid (anti-freeze product in winter).  
Jets: to adjust the angle of the jets,  
pivot the little ball using a pin.  
Use products approved by the Technical  
Department.  
No operations should be  
carried out on the cooling  
circuit when the engine is  
hot.  
The engine may be hot  
when carrying out opera-  
tions in close proximity. In  
addition, the engine cooling  
fan can come on at any moment.  
Risk of burns.  
Risk of injury.  
4.8  
LEVELS (3/3)  
5
4
Power-assisted steering fluid  
reservoir 4 or 5  
Level: for a correct level when cold,  
with the engine switched off and on  
level ground, it must be visible between  
the “MINI” and “MAXI” marks on reser-  
voir 4 or 5.  
If you feel any variation in the ef-  
fectiveness of the power-assisted  
steering, consult an approved  
dealer.  
For maintenance operations on the  
power-assisted steering, contact an ap-  
proved dealer.  
The engine may be hot  
when carrying out opera-  
tions in close proximity. In  
addition, the engine cooling  
fan can come on at any moment.  
Consult an approved dealer at once  
if you notice an abnormal or re-  
peated drop in any of the fluid levels.  
Risk of injury.  
4.9  
FILTERS  
The replacement of filter elements (air  
filter, passenger compartment filter,  
diesel filter, etc.) is scheduled in the  
maintenance operations for your vehi-  
cle.  
If clogging level indicator 2 reaches  
100%, consult an approved dealer as  
soon as possible to have the filter re-  
placed.  
2
Resetting the air filter clogging  
sensor  
1
Replacement intervals for filter el-  
ements: refer to the Maintenance  
Document for your vehicle.  
Once the air filter has been replaced,  
turn button 3 on the clogging sensor  
fully (movement A).  
3
Passenger compartment filter  
A
If your vehicle is not originally fitted with  
a passenger compartment filter, it is  
possible to have one retrofitted.  
Contact an approved dealer.  
Air filter  
If fitted to the vehicle, clogging sensor 1  
allows you to see the condition of the  
air filter.  
Replacement of the filter is scheduled  
in the maintenance operations: refer to  
your vehicle’s Maintenance Document  
for your vehicle.  
However, it must be checked regularly,  
especially if you drive in dusty environ-  
ments.  
The engine may be hot  
when carrying out opera-  
tions in close proximity. In  
addition, the engine cooling  
fan can come on at any moment.  
Risk of injury.  
4.10  
TYRE PRESSURE  
F: tyre pressures for the rear wheels  
(motorway driving).  
G: tyre pressure for the emergency  
spare wheel.  
Special note concerning fully laden  
vehicles (Maximum Permissible All-Up  
Weight) and towing a trailer: the maxi-  
mum speed must be limited to 60 mph  
(100 kph) and the tyre pressure in-  
creased by 0.2 bar.  
Please refer to the information on  
“Weights” in Section 6.  
A
Tyre safety and use of snow chains:  
Refer to the information on “Tyres” in  
Section 5 for the servicing conditions  
and, depending on the version, the use  
of chains.  
B: dimension of the tyres fitted to the  
vehicle.  
C: tyre pressures for the front wheels  
(non-motorway).  
D: tyre pressures for the rear wheels  
(non-motorway).  
E: tyre pressures for the front wheels  
(motorway).  
Label A  
To read it, open the driver’s door. Tyre  
pressures should be checked when the  
tyres are cold.  
If the tyre pressures cannot be checked  
when the tyres are cold, increase the  
pressures from 0.2 to 0.3 bar (or 3 PSI).  
Never deflate a hot tyre.  
When they need to be replaced, only tyres of the same make, size, type  
and profile should be used on a single axle.  
They must: either be identical to those fitted originally or conform to  
those recommended by an authorised dealer.  
4.11  
BATTERY  
1
The charge status of your battery can  
decrease especially if you use your  
vehicle:  
A
2
3
4
– for short journeys;  
A
– for driving in town;  
– when the temperature drops;  
– after extended use of consumers  
(radio etc.) with the engine switched  
off.  
Replacing the battery  
7
6
5
As this operation is complex, we advise  
you to contact an approved Dealer.  
Battery 1 does not require any mainte-  
nance.  
Label A  
Observe the indications on the battery:  
2 Naked flames and smoking forbid-  
den;  
3 Wear eye protection;  
4 Keep away from children;  
5 Explosive substances;  
6 Refer to the handbook;  
7 Corrosive substances.  
Handle the battery with care  
as it contains sulphuric acid,  
which must not come into  
contact with eyes or skin. If  
it does, wash the affected area with  
plenty of cold water and consult a  
doctor, if necessary.  
As the battery is specific  
to the vehicle (presence of  
a ventilation pipe to expel  
corrosive and explosive  
gases), make sure that it is replaced  
with a battery that enables this pipe  
to be connected. Please contact an  
authorised dealer.  
The engine may be hot  
during operations in close  
proximity. In addition, the  
engine cooling fan may  
start at any moment.  
Ensure that naked flames, red hot  
objects and sparks do not come into  
contact with the battery as there is a  
risk of explosion.  
Risk of injury.  
4.12  
BODYWORK MAINTENANCE (1/2)  
A well-maintained vehicle will last  
longer. It is therefore recommended to  
maintain the exterior of the vehicle reg-  
ularly.  
What you should not do  
You should  
Do not degrease or clean mechani-  
cal components (e.g. the engine com-  
partment), underneath the body, parts  
with hinges (e.g. inside the doors) and  
painted plastic external fittings (e.g.  
bumpers) using high-pressure clean-  
ing equipment or by spraying on prod-  
ucts not approved by our Technical  
Department. Doing this could give rise  
to corrosion or operational faults.  
Wash your car frequently, with the  
engine off, with cleaning products rec-  
ommended by the manufacturer (never  
use abrasive products). Rinse thor-  
oughly beforehand with a jet:  
– spots of tree resin and industrial  
grime;  
– mud in the wheel arches and under-  
neath the body which forms damp  
patches;  
bird droppings, which cause a  
chemical reaction with the paint that  
rapidly discolours paintwork and  
may even cause the paint to peel  
off;  
Your vehicle has been treated with very  
effective anti-corrosion products. It is  
nevertheless subject to various outside  
influences.  
Corrosive agents in the atmosphere  
– atmospheric pollution (built-up and  
industrial areas),  
– saline atmospheres (near the sea,  
particularly in hot weather),  
– seasonal and damp weather condi-  
tions (e.g. road salt in winter, water  
from road cleaners, etc.).  
Wash the vehicle in bright sunlight or  
freezing temperatures.  
Do not scrape off mud or dirt without  
pre-wetting.  
Allow dirt to accumulate on the exterior.  
wash the vehicle immediately to  
remove these marks since it is im-  
possible to remove them by polish-  
ing;  
Allow rust to form following minor im-  
pacts.  
Minor impacts  
Abrasive action  
Dust and sand in the air, mud, road grit  
thrown up by other vehicles, etc.  
Do not use solvents not approved by  
our Technical Department to remove  
stains as this could damage the paint-  
work.  
– salt, particularly in the wheel arches  
and underneath the body after driv-  
ing in areas where the roads have  
been gritted.  
You should take a number of minor pre-  
cautions in order to safeguard your ve-  
hicle against such risks.  
Do not drive in snow or muddy condi-  
tions without washing the vehicle, par-  
ticularly under the wheel arches and  
body.  
Remove any plant matter (resin, leaves,  
etc.) from the vehicle regularly.  
4.13  
BODYWORK MAINTENANCE (2/2)  
Respect local regulations about wash-  
ing vehicles (e.g. do not wash your ve-  
hicle on a public highway).  
Vehicles with a matte paint  
finish  
Using a roller type car wash  
Return the windscreen wiper stalk to  
the Park position (refer to the informa-  
tion on the “Windscreen washer, wiper”  
in Section 1). Check the mounting of  
external accessories, additional lights  
and mirrors, and ensure that the wiper  
blades are secured with adhesive tape.  
Remove the radio aerial mast if your  
vehicle is fitted with this equipment.  
Remember to remove the tape and refit  
the antenna after washing.  
This type of paint requires certain pre-  
cautions.  
Observe the vehicle stopping distances  
when driving on gravelled surfaces to  
prevent paint damage.  
Do not do the following  
Repair, or have repaired quickly, areas  
where the paint has been damaged, to  
prevent corrosion spreading.  
– use wax-based products (polishing);  
– rub hard;  
– wash the vehicle in a roller-type car  
wash;  
– wash the vehicle using a high-pres-  
sure device;  
– attach stickers to the paintwork (risk  
of leaving marks).  
Remember to visit the body shop pe-  
riodically in order to maintain your  
anti-corrosion warranty. Refer to the  
Maintenance Document.  
Cleaning the headlights  
If it is necessary to clean mechani-  
cal components, hinges, etc., spray  
them with products approved by our  
Technical Department to protect them  
after they have been cleaned.  
As the headlights are made of plastic  
“glass”, use a soft cloth or cotton wool  
to clean them. If this does not clean  
them properly, moisten the cloth with  
soapy water, then wipe clean with a soft  
damp cloth or cotton wool.  
You should do the following  
Wash the vehicle by hand using plenty  
of water, using a soft cloth or a gentle  
sponge.  
Finally, carefully dry off with a soft dry  
cloth.  
Cleaning products containing alco-  
hol must not be used.  
We have selected special products  
to care for your vehicle and you can  
obtain these from the manufactur-  
er’s accessory outlets.  
4.14  
INTERIOR TRIM MAINTENANCE (1/2)  
A well-maintained vehicle will last  
longer. It is therefore recommended to  
maintain the interior of the vehicle regu-  
larly.  
Glass instrument panel  
(e.g. instrument panel, clock, exterior  
temperature display, radio display, etc.)  
Textiles (seats, door trim, etc)  
Vacuum-clean the textiles regularly.  
Liquid stain  
Use a soft cloth (or cotton wool).  
If this does not clean it properly, use a  
soft cloth (or cotton wool) slightly mois-  
tened with soapy water and then wipe  
clean with a soft damp cloth or cotton  
wool.  
A stain should always be dealt with  
swiftly.  
Use soapy water.  
Dab lightly (never rub) with a soft cloth,  
rinse and remove the excess.  
Whatever type of stain is on the trim,  
use cold (or warm) soapy water with  
natural soap.  
Solid or pasty stain  
Finally, carefully dry off with a soft dry  
cloth.  
Detergents (washing-up liquid, pow-  
dered products, alcohol-based prod-  
ucts) should not be used.  
Carefully remove the excess solid or  
pasty material immediately with a  
spatula (working from the edges to the  
centre to avoid spreading the stain).  
Clean as for a liquid stain.  
Cleaning products containing alco-  
hol must not be used under any cir-  
cumstances.  
Use a soft cloth.  
Rinse and soak up the excess.  
Special instructions for sweets or  
chewing gum  
Seat belts  
These must be kept clean.  
Put an ice cube on the stain to solidify  
it, then proceed as for a solid stain.  
Use products selected by our Technical  
Department (Approved outlets) or  
warm, soapy water and a sponge and  
wipe with a dry cloth.  
Detergents or dyes must not be used  
under any circumstances.  
For further recommendations for  
maintaining the interior, and/or for  
any unsatisfactory results, please  
see an authorised dealer.  
4.15  
INTERIOR TRIM MAINTENANCE (2/2)  
Removal/replacing removable  
equipment originally fitted in  
the vehicle  
You should not:  
You are strongly advised not to po-  
sition objects such as deodorants,  
scents, etc. near air vents, as this could  
damage your dashboard trim.  
If you need to remove equipment in  
order to clean the passenger com-  
partment (for example, mats), always  
ensure that they are correctly refitted  
and are the right way around (the driv-  
er’s mat should be fitted on the driver’s  
side, etc.) and fit them with the compo-  
nents supplied with the equipment (for  
example, the driver mat should always  
be fixed using the pre-fitted mounting  
components).  
With the vehicle stationary, ensure that  
nothing will impede driving (anything  
obstructing the pedals, heel wedged by  
the mat, etc.).  
You are strongly recom-  
mended not to use high-  
pressure or spray cleaning  
equipment inside the pas-  
senger compartment: use of such  
equipment could impair the correct  
functioning of the electrical or elec-  
tronic components in the vehicle, or  
have other detrimental effects.  
4.16  

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