2016-2026 Hyundai I30 4 Door Driving your vehicle User Manual
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Driving your vehicle for Your Hyundai I30 4 Door Third Generation (2016-2026)

Before driving / 5-3  
Key positions / 5-4  
Starting the engine / 5-5  
Manual transaxle / 5-8  
Automatic transaxle / 5-11  
Brake system / 5-17  
Cruise control system / 5-27  
Economical operation / 5-31  
Special driving conditions / 5-33  
Winter driving / 5-37  
Trailer towing / 5-41  
Driving your vehicle  
5
Vehicle weight / 5-49  
Driving your vehicle  
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WARNING - ENGINE EXHAUST CAN BE DANGEROUS!  
Engine exhaust fumes can be extremely dangerous. If, at any time, you smell exhaust fumes inside the vehicle, open the win-  
dows immediately.  
• Do not inhale exhaust fumes.  
Exhaust fumes contain carbon monoxide, a colourless, odourless gas that can cause unconsciousness and death by asphyx-  
iation.  
• Be sure the exhaust system does not leak.  
The exhaust system should be checked whenever the vehicle is raised to change the oil or for any other purpose. If you hear  
a change in the sound of the exhaust or if you drive over something that strikes the underneath side of the car, have the  
exhaust system checked as soon as possible by an authorised HYUNDAI dealer.  
• Do not run the engine in an enclosed area.  
Letting the engine idle in your garage, even with the garage door open, is a hazardous practice. Never run the engine in your  
garage any longer than it takes to start the engine and back the car out.  
• Avoid idling the engine for prolonged periods with people inside the car.  
If it is necessary to idle the engine for a prolonged period with people inside the car, be sure to do so only in an open area  
with the air intake set at "Fresh" and fan operating at one of the higher speeds so fresh air is drawn into the interior.  
If you must drive with the tailgate open because you are carrying objects that make this necessary:  
1. Close all windows.  
2. Open side vents.  
3. Set the air intake control at "Fresh", the air flow control at "Floor" or "Face" and the fan at one of the higher speeds.  
To assure proper operation of the ventilation system, be sure the ventilation air intakes located just in front of the windshield are  
kept clear of snow, ice, leaves or other obstructions.  
5 2  
Driving your vehicle  
BEFORE DRIVING  
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• Be sure that all lights work.  
• Check all gauges.  
Before entering vehicle  
WARNING - Driving under  
the influence of alcohol or  
drugs  
• Check the operation of warning lights  
when the ignition switch is turned to  
the ON position.  
• Release the hand brake and make  
sure the brake warning light goes out.  
• Be sure that all windows, outside mir-  
ror(s), and outside lights are clean.  
• Check the condition of the tyres.  
• Check under the vehicle for any sign of  
leaks.  
• Be sure there are no obstacles behind  
you if you intend to back up.  
Drinking and driving is dangerous.  
Drunk driving is the number one  
contributor to the highway death  
toll each year. Even a small amount  
of alcohol will affect your reflexes,  
For safe operation, be sure you are famil-  
iar with your vehicle and its equipment.  
perceptions  
and  
judgement.  
Driving while under the influence of  
drugs is as dangerous or more dan-  
gerous than driving drunk.  
You are much more likely to have a  
serious accident if you drink or  
take drugs and drive.  
If you are drinking or taking drugs,  
don’t drive. Do not ride with a driv-  
er who has been drinking or taking  
drugs. Choose a designated driver  
or call a cab.  
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WARNING  
Necessary inspections  
All passengers must be properly  
belted whenever the vehicle is mov-  
ing. Refer to “Seat belts” in section  
3 for more information on their  
proper use.  
Fluid levels, such as engine oil, engine  
coolant, brake fluid, and washer fluid  
should be checked on a regular basis,  
with the exact interval depending on the  
fluid. Further details are provided in  
Section 7, “Maintenance”.  
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WARNING  
Always check the surrounding  
areas near your vehicle for people,  
especially children, before putting a  
car into “Drive” or “Reverse”.  
Before starting  
• Close and lock all doors.  
• Position the seat so that all controls are  
easily reached.  
• Adjust the inside and outside rearview  
mirrors.  
WARNING  
When you intend to park or stop the  
vehicle with the engine on, be care-  
ful not to depress the accelerator  
pedal for a long period of time. It  
may overheat the engine or exhaust  
system and cause fire.  
5 3  
Driving your vehicle  
KEY POSITIONS  
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ACC (Accessory)  
The steering wheel is unlocked and elec-  
trical accessories are operative.  
NOTICE  
If difficulty is experienced turning the  
ignition switch to the ACC position, turn  
the key while turning the steering wheel  
right and left to release the tension.  
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ON  
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Ignition switch position  
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The warning lights can be checked  
before the engine is started. This is the  
normal running position after the engine  
is started.  
Do not leave the ignition switch ON if the  
engine is not running to prevent battery  
discharge.  
Illuminated ignition switch  
(if equipped)  
LOCK  
Whenever a front door is opened, the  
ignition switch will be illuminated for your  
convenience, provided the ignition switch  
is not in the ON position. The light will go  
off immediately when the ignition switch  
is turned on or go off after about 30 sec-  
onds when the door is closed.  
The steering wheel locks to protect  
against theft. The ignition key can be  
removed only in the LOCK position.  
When turning the ignition switch to the  
LOCK position, push the key inward at  
the ACC position and turn the key toward  
the LOCK position.  
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START  
Turn the ignition key to the START posi-  
tion to start the engine. The engine will  
crank until you release the key; then it  
returns to the ON position. The brake  
warning lamp can be checked in this  
position.  
5 4  
Driving your vehicle  
STARTING THE ENGINE  
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3. Turn the ignition switch to START and  
hold it there until the engine starts (a  
maximum of 10 seconds), then  
release the key.  
WARNING - Ignition key  
• Never turn the ignition switch to  
LOCK or ACC while the vehicle is  
moving. This would result in loss  
of directional control and braking  
function, which could cause an  
accident.  
• The anti-theft steering column lock  
is not a substitute for the hand  
brake. Before leaving the driver’s  
seat, always make sure the shift  
lever is engaged in P (Park) for the  
automatic transaxle and set the  
hand brake fully and shut the  
engine off. Unexpected and sud-  
den vehicle movement may occur  
if these precautions are not taken.  
• Never reach for the ignition switch,  
or any other controls through the  
steering wheel while the vehicle is  
in motion. The presence of your  
hand or arm in this area could  
cause a loss of vehicle control, an  
accident and serious bodily injury  
or death.  
• Do not place any movable objects  
around the driver’s seat as they  
may move while driving, interfere  
with the driver and lead to an acci-  
dent.  
WARNING  
Always wear appropriate shoes  
when operating your vehicle.  
Unsuitable shoes (high heels, ski  
boots,etc.) may interfere with your  
ability to use the brake and acceler-  
ator pedal, and the clutch (if  
equipped).  
4. In extremely cold weather (below  
-18°C / 0°F) or after the vehicle has  
not been operated for several days, let  
the engine warm up without depress-  
ing the accelerator.  
Whether the engine is cold or warm, it  
should be started without depressing  
the accelerator.  
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Starting the petrol engine  
CAUTION  
1. Make sure the hand brake is applied.  
If the engine stalls while you are in  
motion, do not attempt to move the  
shift lever to the P (Park) position. If  
traffic and road conditions permit,  
you may put the shift lever in the N  
(Neutral) position while the vehicle  
is still moving and turn the ignition  
switch to the START position in an  
attempt to restart the engine.  
2. Manual Transaxle - Depress the  
clutch pedal fully and shift the  
transaxle into Neutral. Keep the clutch  
pedal and brake pedal depressed  
while turning the ignition switch to the  
start position.  
Automatic Transaxle - Place the  
transaxle shift lever in P (Park).  
Depress the brake pedal fully.  
You can also start the engine when  
the shift lever is in the N (Neutral)  
position.  
5 5  
Driving your vehicle  
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CAUTION  
Starting the diesel engine  
Glow indicator light  
Do not crank the engine for more  
than 10 seconds. If the engine stalls  
or fails to start, wait 5 to 10 seconds  
before cranking the engine again.  
Improper use of the starter motor  
may cause damage to it.  
To start the diesel engine when the  
engine is cold, it has to be pre-heated  
before starting the engine and then have  
to be warmed up before starting to drive.  
1. Make sure the hand brake is applied.  
2. Manual Transaxle - Depress the  
clutch pedal fully and shift the  
transaxle into Neutral. Keep the clutch  
pedal and brake pedal depressed  
while turning the ignition switch to the  
start position.  
W-60  
3. Turn the ignition switch to the ON posi-  
tion to pre-heat the engine. Then the  
glow indicator light will illuminate.  
4. If the glow indicator light goes out, turn  
the ignition switch to the START posi-  
tion and hold it there until the engine  
starts (a maximum of 10 seconds),  
then release the key.  
Automatic Transaxle - Place the  
transaxle shift lever in P(park).  
Depress the brake pedal fully.  
You can also start the engine when the  
shift lever is in the N(neutral) position.  
NOTICE  
If the engine is not started within 10 sec-  
onds after the preheating is completed,  
turn the ignition key once more to the  
LOCK position during 10 seconds, and  
then to the ON position, in order to pre-  
heat again.  
5 6  
Driving your vehicle  
Starting and stopping the engine for tur-  
bocharger intercooler  
1. Do not race or accelerate the engine  
immediately after starting.  
If the engine is cold, idle for several  
seconds. This allows sufficient lubrica-  
tion to the turbo charger unit.  
2. After high speed or extended driving,  
requiring a heavy engine load, idle the  
engine about 1 minute before turning it  
off.  
This idle time will allow the tur-  
bocharger to cool prior to shutting the  
engine off.  
CAUTION  
Do not turn the engine off immedi-  
ately after it has been subjected to  
a heavy load. Doing so may cause  
severe damage to the engine or tur-  
bocharger unit.  
5 7  
Driving your vehicle  
MANUAL TRANSAXLE (IF EQUIPPED)  
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CAUTION  
Manual transaxle operation  
• When downshifting from fifth  
gear to fourth gear, caution  
should be taken not to inadver-  
tently press the gear shift lever  
sideways in such a manner that  
second gear is engaged. Such a  
drastic downshift may cause the  
engine speed to increase to the  
point that the tachometer will  
enter the red-zone. Such over-  
revving of the engine may possi-  
bly cause engine damage.  
• Do not downshift more than 2  
gears or downshift the gear when  
the engine is running at high  
speed (5,000 RPM or higher).  
Doing so may damage the engine.  
The manual transaxle has 5 (or 6) for-  
ward gears.  
This shift pattern is imprinted on the shift  
knob. The transaxle is fully synchronised  
in all forward gears so shifting to either a  
higher or a lower gear is easily accom-  
plished.  
Press the clutch pedal down fully while  
shifting, then release it slowly.  
If your vehicle is equipped with an igni-  
tion lock switch, the engine will not start  
when starting the engine without  
depressing the clutch pedal. (if equipped)  
The gearshift lever must be returned to  
the neutral position before shifting into R  
(Reverse). The ring located immediately  
below the shift knob must be pulled  
upward while moving the shift lever to the  
R position.  
The shift lever can be moved without  
pulling the ring (1).  
The ring (1) must be pulled up while  
moving the shift lever.  
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Make sure the vehicle is completely  
stopped before shifting into R (Reverse).  
Never operate the engine with the  
tachometer (rpm) in the red zone.  
5 8  
Driving your vehicle  
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• During cold weather, shifting may be  
difficult until the transaxle lubricant has  
warmed up. This is normal and not  
harmful to the transaxle.  
• If you've come to a complete stop and  
it's hard to shift into 1st or R(Reverse),  
put the shift lever in N(Neutral) position  
and release the clutch. Press the  
clutch pedal back down, and then shift  
into 1st or R(Reverse) gear position.  
Using the clutch  
WARNING  
The clutch should be pressed all the way  
to the floor before shifting, then released  
slowly.The clutch pedal should always be  
fully released while driving. Do not rest  
your foot on the clutch pedal while driv-  
ing. This can cause unnecessary wear.  
Do not partially engage the clutch to hold  
the car on an incline. This causes unnec-  
essary wear. Use the foot brake or hand  
brake to hold the car on an incline. Do not  
operate the clutch pedal rapidly and  
repeatedly.  
• Before leaving the driver’s seat,  
always set the hand brake fully  
and shut the engine off. Then  
make sure the transaxle is shifted  
into 1st gear when the vehicle is  
parked on a level or uphill grade,  
and shifted into R (Reverse) on a  
downhill grade. Unexpected and  
sudden vehicle movement can  
occur if these precautions are not  
followed in the order identified.  
CAUTION  
• To avoid premature clutch wear  
and damage, do not drive with  
your foot resting on the clutch  
pedal. Also, don’t use the clutch  
to hold the vehicle stopped on an  
uphill grade, while waiting for a  
traffic light, etc.  
• If your vehicle has a manual  
transaxle not equipped with a  
ignition lock switch, it may move  
and cause a serious accident  
when starting the engine without  
depressing the clutch pedal while  
the parking brake is released and  
the shift lever not in the  
N(Neutral) position.  
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Downshifting  
When you must slow down in heavy traf-  
fic or while driving up steep hills, down-  
shift before the engine starts to labour.  
Downshifting reduces the chance of  
stalling and gives better acceleration  
when you again need to increase your  
speed. When the vehicle is traveling  
down steep hills, downshifting helps  
maintain safe speed and prolongs brake  
life.  
• Do not use the shift lever as a  
handrest during driving, as this  
can result in premature wear of  
the transaxle shift forks.  
5 9  
Driving your vehicle  
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Good driving practices  
WARNING  
• Always buckle-up! In a collision,  
an unbelted occupant is signifi-  
cantly more likely to be seriously  
injured or killed than a properly  
belted occupant.  
• Avoid high speeds when corner-  
ing or turning.  
• Do not make quick steering  
wheel movements, such as sharp  
lane changes or fast, sharp turns.  
• Never take the car out of gear and  
coast down a hill. This is extremely  
hazardous. Always leave the car in  
gear.  
• Don't "ride" the brakes. This can cause  
them to overheat and malfunction.  
Instead, when you are driving down a  
long hill, slow down and shift to a lower  
gear. When you do this, engine braking  
will help slow the car.  
• Slow down before shifting to a lower  
gear. This will help avoid over-revving  
the engine, which can cause damage.  
• The risk of rollover is greatly  
increased if you lose control of  
your vehicle at highway speeds.  
• Slow down when you encounter cross  
winds. This gives you much better con-  
trol of your car.  
• Be sure the car is completely stopped  
before you attempt to shift into reverse.  
The transaxle can be damaged if you  
do not. To shift into reverse, depress  
the clutch, move the shift lever to neu-  
tral, wait three seconds, then shift to  
the reverse position.  
• Loss of control often occurs if  
two or more wheels drop off the  
roadway and the driver over-  
steers to reenter the roadway.  
• In the event your vehicle leaves  
the roadway, do not steer sharply.  
Instead, slow down before pulling  
back into the travel lanes.  
• Never exceed posted speed lim-  
its.  
• Exercise extreme caution when driving  
on a slippery surface. Be especially  
careful when braking, accelerating or  
shifting gears. On a slippery surface,  
an abrupt change in vehicle speed can  
cause the drive wheels to lose traction  
and the vehicle to go out of control.  
5 10  
Driving your vehicle  
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE (IF EQUIPPED)  
Depress the brake pedal when shifting, if your vehicle is equipped shift lock system.  
The shift lever can be moved freely.  
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5 11  
Driving your vehicle  
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For smooth operation, depress the brake  
pedal when shifting from N (Neutral) to a  
forward or reverse gear.  
CAUTION  
Automatic transaxle operation  
• To avoid damage to your  
transaxle, do not accelerate the  
engine in R (Reverse) or any for-  
ward gear position with the  
brakes on.  
The highly efficient automatic transaxle  
has 4 forward gears and one reverse  
gear. The individual gears are selected  
automatically, depending on the position  
of the shift lever.  
All normal forward driving is done with  
the shift lever in the D (Drive) position.  
To move the shift lever from the P (Park)  
position, the brake pedal must be  
depressed with the ignition switch ON.  
WARNING - Automatic  
transaxle  
• Always check the surrounding  
areas near your vehicle for peo-  
ple, especially children, before  
putting a car into D (Drive) or R  
(Reverse).  
• Before leaving the driver’s seat,  
always make sure the shift lever  
is in the P (Park) position; then  
set the hand brake fully and shut  
the engine off. Unexpected and  
sudden vehicle movement can  
occur if these precautions are not  
followed in the order identified.  
• When stopped on an upgrade, do  
not hold the vehicle stationary  
with engine power. Use the serv-  
ice brake or the hand brake.  
• Do not shift from N (Neutral) or P  
(Park) into  
D
(Drive), or  
R
(Reverse) when the engine is  
above idle speed.  
NOTICE  
The first few shifts on a new vehicle, if  
the battery has been disconnected, may  
be somewhat abrupt. This is a normal  
condition, and the shifting sequence will  
adjust after shifts are cycled a few times  
by the TCM (Transaxle Control  
Module) or PCM (Powertrain Control  
Module).  
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Transaxle ranges  
The indicator lights in the instrument  
cluster displays the shift lever position  
when the ignition switch is in the ON  
position.  
P (Park)  
Always come to a complete stop before  
shifting into P (Park). This position locks  
the transaxle and prevents the front  
wheels from rotating.  
5 12  
Driving your vehicle  
R (Reverse)  
Use this position to drive the vehicle  
backward.  
N (Neutral)  
WARNING  
The wheels and transaxle are not locked.  
The vehicle will roll freely even on the  
slightest incline unless the hand brake or  
service brakes are applied.  
• Shifting into P (Park) while the  
vehicle is in motion will cause the  
drive wheels to lock which will  
cause you to lose control of the  
vehicle.  
CAUTION  
Always come to a complete stop  
before shifting into or out of R  
(Reverse); you may damage the  
transaxle if you shift into R while  
the vehicle is in motion, except as  
explained in “Rocking the Vehicle”,  
in this manual.  
D (Drive)  
• Do not use the P (Park) position  
in place of the hand brake.  
Always make sure the shift lever  
is latched in the P (Park) position  
and set the hand brake fully.  
• Before leaving the driver’s seat,  
always make sure the shift lever  
is in the P (Park) position. Set the  
hand brake fully, shut the engine  
off and take the key with you.  
Unexpected and sudden vehicle  
movement can occur if you do  
not follow these precautions in  
the order specified.  
This is the normal forward driving posi-  
tion. The transaxle will automatically shift  
through a 4-gear sequence, providing the  
best fuel economy and power.  
Bring the car to a complete stop before  
shifting the selector to “D” position.  
For extra power when passing another  
vehicle or climbing grades, depress the  
accelerator fully, at which time the  
transaxle will automatically downshift to  
the next lower gear.  
• Never leave a child unattended in  
a vehicle.  
CAUTION  
The transaxle may be damaged if  
you shift into P (Park) while the  
vehicle is in motion.  
5 13  
Driving your vehicle  
3 (Third gear)  
Use for towing a trailer during hill climb-  
ing or to use engine braking downhill.  
1 (First gear)  
CAUTION  
• Shift into "R", “D” and "P" posi-  
tion only when the vehicle has  
completely stopped.  
• Do not accelerate the engine in  
reverse or any of the forward  
positions with the brakes applied.  
• Always apply the footbrake when  
shifting from "P" or "N", to "R",  
"D","3", "2" or "1" position.  
• Check the automatic transaxle  
fluid level regularly, and add fluid  
as necessary.  
See the maintenance schedule for  
the proper fluid recommendation.  
Use for driving up a very steep grade or  
for engine braking when descending  
steep hills. When downshifting to "1", the  
transaxle will temporarily remain in sec-  
ond gear until the vehicle has slowed  
enough for low gear to engage. Do not  
exceed 50 km/h (30 mph) in low gear.  
"3" automatically shifts between 1st, 2nd  
and 3rd gears. This means that no shift-  
up to 4th gear is performed. However, the  
shift-up to 4th gear is done when the car  
speed exceeds a certain value to prevent  
the engine from over-revving. Manually  
move the selector to "D" when returning  
to normal driving condition.  
"1" shifts to 1st gear only. However, shift  
up to 2nd is performed when the car  
exceeds a certain speed and, as speed  
increases, the transaxle will shift up to  
3rd gear to prevent over-revving the  
engine.  
2 (Second gear)  
Use for driving on a slippery road, hill  
climbing or engine braking downhill. "2"  
automatically shifts between first and  
second gears.  
NOTICE  
• For smooth and safe operation,  
depress the brake pedal when shifting  
from "N" (Neutral) position or "P"  
(Park) position to a forward or "R"  
(Reverse) gear.  
This means that no shift-up to 3rd gear is  
performed. However, the shift-up to third  
gear is done when the car speed  
exceeds a certain value to prevent the  
engine from over-revving. Manually move  
the selector to "D" returning to normal  
driving condition.  
• Fully depress the brake pedal in order  
to move the shift lever from the "P"  
(Park) position to any of the other  
positions.  
• It is always possible to shift from "R",  
"N", "D", "3", "2", "1" position to  
"P" position. The vehicle must be  
fully stopped to avoid transaxle dam-  
age.  
5 14  
Driving your vehicle  
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Shift lock system (if equipped)  
Ignition key interlock system  
(if equipped)  
The ignition key cannot be removed  
unless the shift lever is in the P (Park)  
position. If the ignition switch is in any  
other position, the key cannot be  
removed.  
For your safety, the automatic transaxle  
has a shift lock system which prevents  
shifting the transaxle out of P (Park)  
unless the brake pedal is depressed.  
To shift the transaxle out of P (Park):  
1. Depress and hold the brake pedal.  
2. Start the engine or turn the ignition  
switch to the ON position.  
3. Move the shift lever.  
If the brake pedal is repeatedly  
depressed and released with the shift  
lever in the P (Park) position, a chattering  
noise near the shift lever may be heard.  
This is a normal condition.  
OFD057005R  
Shift-lock override  
If the shift lever cannot be moved from  
the P (Park) position with the brake pedal  
depressed, continue depressing the  
brake, then do the following:  
1. Carefully remove the cap (1) covering  
the shift-lock override access hole.  
2. Insert a screwdriver (or key) into the  
access hole and press down on the  
screwdriver (or key).  
WARNING  
Always fully depress the brake  
pedal before and while shifting out  
of the P (Park) position into anoth-  
er position to avoid inadvertent  
motion of the vehicle which could  
injure persons in or around the car.  
3. Move the shift lever.  
4. Have your vehicle inspected by an  
authorised HYUNDAI dealer immedi-  
ately.  
5 15  
Driving your vehicle  
E060200AFD-EA  
• Optimum vehicle performance and  
economy is obtained by smoothly  
depressing and releasing the accelera-  
tor pedal.  
Good driving practices  
WARNING  
• Never move the gear selector lever  
from P (Park) or N (Neutral) to any  
other position with the accelerator  
pedal depressed.  
• Never move the gear selector lever into  
"P" when the vehicle is in motion.  
• Be sure the car is completely stopped  
before you attempt to shift into R  
(Reverse) or D (Drive).  
• Never take the car out of gear and  
coast down a hill. This may be  
extremely hazardous. Always leave the  
car in gear when moving.  
• Do not "ride" the brakes. This can  
cause them to overheat and malfunc-  
tion. Instead, when you are driving  
down a long hill, slow down and shift to  
a lower gear. When you do this, engine  
braking will help slow the car.  
• Slow down before shifting to a lower  
gear. Otherwise, the lower gear may  
not be engaged.  
• Always use the hand brake. Do not  
depend on placing the transaxle in P  
(Park) to keep the car from moving.  
• Exercise extreme caution when driving  
on a slippery surface. Be especially  
careful when braking, accelerating or  
shifting gears. On a slippery surface,  
an abrupt change in vehicle speed can  
cause the drive wheels to lose traction  
and the vehicle to go out of control.  
If your vehicle becomes stuck in  
snow, mud, sand, etc., then you  
may attempt to rock the vehicle free  
by moving it forward and backward.  
Do not attempt this procedure if  
people or objects are anywhere  
near the vehicle. During the rocking  
operation the vehicle may suddenly  
move forward of backward as it  
becomes unstuck, causing injury  
or damage to nearby people or  
objects.  
WARNING  
• Always buckle-up! In a collision,  
an unbelted occupant is signifi-  
cantly more likely to be seriously  
injured or killed than a properly  
belted occupant.  
• Avoid high speeds when corner-  
ing or turning.  
• Do not make quick steering  
wheel movements, such as sharp  
lane changes or fast, sharp turns.  
• The risk of rollover is greatly  
increased if you lose control of  
your vehicle at highway speeds.  
• Loss of control often occurs if  
two or more wheels drop off the  
roadway and the driver over-  
steers to reenter the roadway.  
• In the event your vehicle leaves  
the roadway, do not steer sharply.  
Instead, slow down before pulling  
back into the travel lanes.  
• Never exceed posted speed lim-  
its.  
E060203AFD-EA  
Moving up a steep grade from a stand-  
ing start  
To move up a steep grade from a stand-  
ing start, depress the brake pedal, shift  
the shift lever to D (Drive). Select the  
appropriate gear depending on load  
weight and steepness of the grade, and  
release the hand brake. Depress the  
accelerator gradually while releasing the  
service brakes.  
5 16  
Driving your vehicle  
BRAKE SYSTEM  
E070100AUN  
E070101AUN-EA  
(Continued)  
In the event of brake failure  
Power brakes  
• When descending a long or steep  
hill, shift to a lower gear and  
avoid continuous application of  
the brakes. Continuous brake  
application will cause the brakes  
to overheat and could result in a  
temporary loss of braking per-  
formance.  
• Wet brakes may impair the vehi-  
cle’s ability to sefely slow down;  
the vehicle may also pull to one  
side when the brakes are applied.  
Applying the brakes lightly will  
indicate whether they have been  
affected in this way. Always test  
your brakes in this fashion after  
driving through deep water. To  
dry the brakes, apply them lightly  
while maintaining a safe forward  
speed until brake performance  
returns to normal.  
If service brakes fail to operate while the  
vehicle is in motion, you can make an  
emergency stop with the hand brake.The  
stopping distance, however, will be much  
greater than normal.  
Your vehicle has power-assisted brakes  
that adjust automatically through normal  
usage.  
In the event that the power-assisted  
brakes lose power because of a stalled  
engine or some other reason, you can  
still stop your vehicle by applying greater  
force to the brake pedal than you nor-  
mally would. The stopping distance, how-  
ever, will be longer.  
When the engine is not running, the  
reserve brake power is partially depleted  
each time the brake pedal is applied. Do  
not pump the brake pedal when the  
power assist has been interrupted.  
Pump the brake pedal only when neces-  
sary to maintain steering control on slip-  
pery surfaces.  
WARNING - Hand brake  
Applying the hand brake while the  
vehicle is moving at normal speeds  
can cause a sudden loss of control  
of the vehicle. If you must use the  
hand brake to stop the vehicle, use  
great caution in applying the brake.  
WARNING - Brakes  
• Do not drive with your foot rest-  
ing on the brake pedal. This will  
create abnormal high brake tem-  
peratures, excessive brake lining  
and pad wear, and increased  
stopping distances.  
(Continued)  
5 17  
Driving your vehicle  
E070102AUN-EA  
CAUTION  
• To avoid costly brake repairs, do  
not continue to drive with worn  
brake pads.  
• Always replace brake pads as  
complete front or rear axle sets.  
Disc brakes wear indicator  
Your vehicle has disc brakes.  
When your brake pads are worn and new  
pads are required, you will hear a high-  
pitched warning sound from your front or  
rear brakes (if equipped). You may hear  
this sound come and go or it may occur  
whenever you depress the brake pedal.  
Please remember that some driving con-  
ditions or climates may cause a brake  
squeal when you first apply (or lightly  
apply) the brakes. This is normal and  
does not indicate a problem with your  
brakes.  
WARNING - Brake wear  
This brake wear warning sound  
means your vehicle needs service.  
If you ignore this audible warning,  
you will eventually lose braking  
performance, which could lead to a  
serious accident.  
OFD057006R  
Hand brake  
E070201AFD-EA  
Applying the hand brake  
To engage the hand brake, first apply the  
foot brake and then without pressing the  
release button, pull the hand brake lever  
up as far as possible. In addition it is rec-  
ommended that when parking the vehicle  
on a gradient, the shift lever should be  
positioned in the appropriate low gear on  
manual transaxle vehicles or in the P  
(Park) position on automatic transaxle  
vehicles.  
CAUTION  
Driving with the hand brake applied  
will cause excessive brake pad and  
brake rotor wear.  
5 18  
Driving your vehicle  
WARNING  
• To prevent unintentional move-  
ment when stopped and leaving  
the vehicle, do not use the  
gearshift lever in place of the  
hand brake. Set the hand brake  
AND make sure the gearshift  
lever is securely positioned in 1st  
(First) gear or R (Reverse) for  
manual transaxle equipped vehi-  
cles and in P (Park) for automatic  
transaxle equipped vehicles.  
W-75  
OFD057007R  
E070202AFD-EA  
• Never allow anyone who is unfa-  
miliar with the vehicle to touch  
the hand brake. If the hand brake  
is released unintentionally, seri-  
ous injury may occur.  
• All vehicles should always have  
the hand brake fully engaged  
when parking to avoid inadver-  
tent movement of the car which  
can injure occupants or pedestri-  
ans.  
Check the brake warning light by turning  
the ignition switch ON (do not start the  
engine). This light will be illuminated  
when the hand brake is applied with the  
ignition switch in the START or ON posi-  
tion.  
Before driving, be sure the hand brake is  
fully released and the brake warning light  
is off.  
If the brake warning light remains on  
after the hand brake is released while  
engine is running, there may be a mal-  
function in the brake system. Immediate  
attention is necessary.  
Releasing the hand brake  
To release the hand brake, first apply the  
foot brake and pull up the hand brake  
lever slightly. Secondly depress the  
release button (1) and lower the hand  
brake lever (2) while holding the button.  
If at all possible, cease driving the vehi-  
cle immediately. If that is not possible,  
use extreme caution while operating the  
vehicle and only continue to drive the  
vehicle until you can reach a safe loca-  
tion or repair shop.  
5 19  
Driving your vehicle  
E070300AFD-EA  
The ABS continuously senses the speed  
of the wheels. If the wheels are going to  
lock, the ABS system repeatedly modu-  
lates the hydraulic brake pressure to the  
wheels.  
When you apply your brakes under con-  
ditions which may lock the wheels, you  
may hear a “tik-tik’’ sound from the  
brakes, or feel a corresponding sensation  
in the brake pedal. This is normal and it  
means your ABS is active.  
In order to obtain the maximum efficien-  
cy from your ABS in an emergency situ-  
ation, do not attempt to modulate your  
brake pressure and do not try to pump  
your brakes. Press your brake pedal as  
hard as possible or as hard as the situa-  
tion warrants and allow the ABS to con-  
trol the force being delivered to the  
brakes.  
(Continued)  
Anti-lock brake system (ABS)  
(if equipped)  
The safety features of an ABS (or  
ESP) equipped vehicle should not  
be tested by high speed driving or  
cornering. This could endanger the  
safety of yourself or others.  
WARNING  
ABS (or ESP) will not prevent acci-  
dents due to improper or danger-  
ous driving manoeuvres. Even  
though vehicle control is improved  
during emergency braking, always  
maintain a safe distance between  
you and objects ahead. Vehicle  
speeds should always be reduced  
during extreme road conditions.  
The braking distance for cars  
equipped with an anti-lock braking  
system  
Program System) may be longer  
than for those without it in the fol-  
lowing road conditions.  
(Electronic  
Stability  
During these conditions the vehicle  
should be driven at reduced  
speeds:  
• Rough, gravel or snow-covered  
roads.  
• With tyre chains installed.  
• On roads where the road surface  
is pitted or has different surface  
height.  
(Continued)  
5 20  
Driving your vehicle  
NOTICE  
CAUTION  
A click sound may be heard in the  
engine compartment when the vehicle  
begins to move after the engine is start-  
ed. These conditions are normal and  
indicate that the anti-lock brake system  
is functioning properly.  
• When you drive on a road having  
poor traction, such as an icy road,  
and operate your brakes continu-  
ously, the ABS will be active con-  
tinuously and the ABS warning  
light may illuminate. Pull your car  
over to a safe place and stop the  
engine.  
• Even with the anti-lock brake system,  
your vehicle still requires sufficient  
stopping distance. Always maintain a  
safe distance from the vehicle in front  
of you.  
• Restart the engine. If the ABS  
warning light is off, then your  
W-78  
ABS  
system  
is  
normal.  
Otherwise, you may have a prob-  
lem with the ABS. Contact an  
authorised HYUNDAI dealer as  
soon as possible.  
• Always slow down when cornering.  
The anti-lock brake system cannot pre-  
vent accidents resulting from exces-  
sive speeds.  
• On loose or uneven road surfaces,  
operation of the anti-lock brake system  
may result in a longer stopping dis-  
tance than for vehicles equipped with a  
conventional brake system.  
CAUTION  
• If the ABS warning light is on and  
stays on, you may have a problem  
with the ABS. In this case, howev-  
er, your regular brakes will work  
normally.  
• The ABS warning light will stay on  
for approximately 3 seconds after  
the ignition switch is ON. During  
that time, the ABS will go through  
self-diagnosis and the light will go  
off if everything is normal. If the  
light stays on, you may have a  
problem with your ABS. Contact  
an authorised HYUNDAI dealer as  
soon as possible.  
NOTICE  
When you jump start your vehicle  
because of a drained battery, the engine  
may not run as smoothly and the ABS  
warning light may turn on at the same  
time. This happens because of the low  
battery voltage. It does not mean your  
ABS is malfunctioning.  
• Do not pump your brakes!  
• Have the battery recharged before  
driving the vehicle.  
5 21  
Driving your vehicle  
The Electronic Stability Program (ESP)  
system is an electronic system designed  
to help the driver maintain vehicle control  
under adverse conditions. It is not a  
substitute for safe driving practices.  
Factors including speed, road conditions  
and driver steering input can all affect  
whether ESP will be effective in  
preventing a loss of control. It is still your  
responsibility to drive and corner at  
reasonable speeds and to leave a  
sufficient margin of safety.  
When you apply your brakes under con-  
ditions which may lock the wheels, you  
may hear a “tik-tik’’ sound from the  
brakes, or feel a corresponding sensation  
in the brake pedal. This is normal and it  
means your ESP is active.  
WARNING  
Never drive too fast for the road  
conditions or too quickly when cor-  
nering. Electronic stability program  
(ESP) will not prevent accidents.  
Excessive speed in turns, abrupt  
manoeuvres and aquaplaning on  
wet surfaces can still result in seri-  
ous accidents. Only a safe and  
attentive driver can prevent acci-  
dents by avoiding manoeuvres that  
cause the vehicle to lose traction.  
Even with ESP installed, always fol-  
low all the normal precautions for  
driving - including driving at safe  
speeds for the conditions.  
OFD057008R  
E070500AUN-EA  
Electronic stability program (ESP)  
(If equipped)  
The Electronic Stability Program (ESP)  
system is designed to stabilise the vehicle  
during cornering manoeuvres. ESP  
checks where you are steering and where  
the vehicle is actually going. ESP applies  
the brakes at individual wheels and  
intervenes in the engine management  
system to stabilise the vehicle.  
NOTICE  
A click sound may be heard in the  
engine compartment when the vehicle  
begins to move after the engine is start-  
ed. These conditions are normal and  
indicate that the Electronic Stability  
Program System is functioning proper-  
ly.  
5 22  
Driving your vehicle  
E070501AUN-EE  
E070502AUN-EE  
When operating  
When the ESP is in operation,  
ESP operation  
ESP ON condition  
ESP operation off  
ESP OFF state  
ESP indicator light blinks.  
ESP  
• When the Electronic Stability  
Program is operating properly,  
you can feel a slight pulsation  
in the vehicle. This is only the  
effect of brake control and indi-  
cates nothing unusual.  
• When the ignition is turned  
To cancel ESP operation,  
ESP  
OFF  
ON, ESP and ESP OFF indi-  
cator lights illuminate for  
press the ESP OFF button  
(ESP OFF indicator light illu-  
minates).  
-
approximately  
then ESP is turned on.  
3
seconds,  
• If the ignition switch is turned  
to LOCK position when ESP  
is off, ESP remains off. Upon  
restarting the engine, the  
ESP will automatically turn on  
again.  
• Press the ESP OFF button for  
at least half a second after  
turning the ignition ON to turn  
ESP off. (ESP OFF indicator  
will illuminate). To turn the  
ESP on, press the ESP OFF  
button (ESP OFF indicator  
light will go off).  
• When moving out of the mud  
or slippery road, pressing the  
accelerator pedal may not  
cause the engine rpm (revo-  
lutions per minute) to  
increase.  
• When starting the engine,  
you may hear a slight ticking  
sound. This is the ESP per-  
forming an automatic system  
self-check and does not indi-  
cate a problem.  
5 23  
Driving your vehicle  
E070504AUN-EE  
ESP OFF usage  
When driving  
• It’s a good idea to keep the ESP turned  
on for daily driving whenever possible.  
To turn ESP off while driving, press the  
ESP OFF button while driving on a flat  
road surface.  
ESP indicator light (blinks)  
CAUTION  
Driving with varying tyre or wheel  
sizes may cause the ESP system to  
malfunction. When replacing tyres,  
make sure they are the same size as  
your original tyres.  
ESP  
ESP OFF indicator light (comes on)  
ESP  
OFF  
Never press the ESP OFF button while  
ESP is operating (ESP indicator light  
blinks).  
If ESP is turned off while ESP is operat-  
ing, the vehicle may slip out of control.  
WARNING  
The Electronic Stability Program  
system is only a driving aid; use  
precautions for safe driving by  
slowing down on curved, snowy, or  
icy roads. Drive slowly and don’t  
attempt to accelerate whenever the  
ESP indicator light is blinking, or  
when the road surface is slippery.  
E070503BFD-EA  
Indicator light  
When ignition switch is turned to ON, the  
indicator light illuminates, then goes off if  
ESP system is operating normally.  
The ESP indicator light blinks whenever  
ESP is operating.  
ESP OFF indicator light comes on when  
either the ESP is turned off with the but-  
ton, or ESP fails to operate when turned  
on.  
NOTICE  
• When operating the vehicle on a  
dynamometer, ensure that the ESP is  
turned off (ESP OFF light illuminat-  
ed). If the ESP is left on, it may pre-  
vent the vehicle speed from increas-  
ing, and result in false diagnosis.  
NOTICE  
After reconnecting or recharging a dis-  
charged battery, the ESP OFF indicator  
may illuminate. In this case, turn the  
steering wheel 360 degrees to the left  
and 360 degrees to the right while the  
ignition switch is in the ON position.  
Then, restart the engine after the igni-  
tion is off. If the ESP OFF indicator does  
not turn off, have the system checked by  
an authorised HYUNDAI dealer as soon  
as possible.  
Turning the ESP off does not affect  
ABS or brake system operation.  
5 24  
Driving your vehicle  
E070600AFD-EA  
To dry the brakes, apply the brakes  
lightly until the braking action returns to  
normal, taking care to keep the car  
under control at all times. If the braking  
action does not return to normal, stop  
as soon as it is safe to do so and call  
an authorised HYUNDAI dealer for  
assistance.  
• Don't coast down hills with the car out  
of gear. This is extremely hazardous.  
Keep the car in gear at all times, use  
the brakes to slow down, then shift to a  
lower gear so that engine braking will  
help you maintain a safe speed.  
Good braking practices  
WARNING  
Never press the ESP OFF button  
while ESP is operating.  
If the ESP is turned off while ESP is  
operating, the vehicle may go out of  
control.  
To turn ESP off while driving, press  
the ESP OFF button while driving  
on a flat road surface.  
WARNING  
• Whenever leaving vehicle or  
parking, always set the hand  
brake as far as possible and fully  
engage the vehicle's transaxle  
into the park position. Vehicles  
not fully engaged in park with the  
hand brake set are at risk for  
moving inadvertently and injur-  
ing yourself or others.  
• All vehicles should always have  
the hand brake fully engaged  
when parking to avoid inadver-  
tent movement of the car which  
can injure occupants or pedestri-  
ans.  
• Don't "ride" the brake pedal. Resting  
your foot on the brake pedal while driv-  
ing can be dangerous because it can  
result in the brakes overheating and  
losing their effectiveness. It also  
increases the wear of the brake com-  
ponents.  
• After being parked, check to be sure  
the hand brake is not engaged and that  
the hand brake indicator light is out  
before driving away.  
• Driving through water may get the  
brakes wet. They can also get wet  
when the car is washed. Wet brakes  
can be dangerous! Your car will not  
stop as quickly if the brakes are wet.  
Wet brakes may cause the car to pull  
to one side.  
• If a tyre goes flat while you are driving,  
apply the brakes gently and keep the  
car pointed straight ahead while you  
slow down. When you are moving  
slowly enough for it to be safe to do so,  
pull off the road and stop in a safe  
place.  
5 25  
Driving your vehicle  
• If your car is equipped with an auto-  
matic transaxle, don't let your car  
creep forward. To avoid creeping for-  
ward, keep your foot firmly on the  
brake pedal when the car is stopped.  
• Do not hold the vehicle on the upgrade  
with the accelerator pedal. This can  
cause the transaxle to overheat.  
Always use the brake pedal or hand  
brake.  
• Use caution when parking on a hill.  
Firmly engage the hand brake and  
place the gear selector lever in P (auto-  
matic transaxle) or in first or reverse  
gear (manual transaxle). If your car is  
facing downhill, turn the front wheels  
into the kerb to help keep the car from  
rolling. If your car is facing uphill, turn  
the front wheels away from the kerb to  
help keep the car from rolling. If there  
is no kerb or if it is required by other  
conditions to keep the car from rolling,  
block the wheels.  
• Under some conditions your hand  
brake can freeze in the engaged posi-  
tion.This is most likely to happen when  
there is an accumulation of snow or ice  
around or near the rear brakes or if the  
brakes are wet. If there is a risk that the  
hand brake may freeze, apply it only  
temporarily while you put the gear  
selector lever in  
P
(automatic  
transaxle) or in first or reverse gear  
(manual transaxle) and block the rear  
wheels so the car cannot roll. Then  
release the hand brake.  
5 26  
Driving your vehicle  
CRUISE CONTROL SYSTEM (IF EQUIPPED)  
E090000AFD-EA  
(Continued)  
• Pay particular attention to the  
The cruise control system allows you to  
program the vehicle to maintain a con-  
stant speed without resting your foot on  
the accelerator pedal.  
This system is designed to function  
above approximately 40 km/h (25 mph).  
driving conditions whenever  
using the cruise control system.  
• Be careful when driving downhill  
using the cruise control system,  
which may increase the vehicle  
speed.  
WARNING  
• If the cruise control is left on,  
(CRUISE indicator light in the  
instrument cluster illuminated)  
the cruise control can be  
switched on accidentally. Keep  
the cruise control system off  
(CRUISE indicator light OFF)  
when the cruise control is not in  
use, to avoid inadvertently set-  
ting a speed.  
CAUTION  
OFD057010  
During cruise-speed driving of a  
manual transaxle vehicle, do not  
shift into neutral without depress-  
ing the clutch pedal, since the  
engine will be overrevved. If this  
happens, depress the clutch pedal  
or release the cruise control  
ON/OFF switch.  
E090100AUN  
To set cruise control speed:  
1. Push the CRUISE ON-OFF button on  
the steering wheel to turn the system  
on. The CRUISE indicator light in the  
instrument cluster will illuminate.  
2. Accelerate to the desired speed, which  
must be more than 40 km/h (25 mph).  
• Use the cruise control system  
only when travelling on open  
highways in good weather.  
NOTICE  
• Do not use the cruise control  
when it may not be safe to keep  
the car at a constant speed, for  
instance, driving in heavy or  
varying traffic, or on slippery  
(rainy, icy or snow-covered) or  
winding roads or over 6% up-hill  
or down-hill roads.  
During normal cruise control operation,  
when the SET switch is activated or  
reactivated after applying the brakes,  
the cruise control will energize after  
approximately 3 seconds. This delay is  
normal.  
(Continued)  
5 27  
Driving your vehicle  
OFD057011  
OFD057012  
OFD057011  
E090200AFD  
E090300AFD  
3. Push the COAST/SET switch, and  
release it at the desired speed.The SET  
indicator light in the instrument cluster  
will illuminate. Release the accelerator  
at the same time.The desired speed will  
automatically be maintained.  
On a steep grade, the vehicle may slow  
down or speed up slightly while going  
downhill.  
To increase cruise control set  
speed:  
Follow either of these procedures:  
• Push the RES/ACCEL switch and hold  
it. Your vehicle will accelerate. Release  
the switch at the speed you want.  
• Push the RES/ACCEL switch and  
release it immediately. The cruising  
speed will increase by 1.6 km/h (1 mph)  
each time the RES/ACCEL switch is  
operated in this manner.  
To decrease the cruising speed:  
Follow either of these procedures:  
• Push the COAST/SET switch and hold  
it. Your vehicle will gradually slow  
down. Release the switch at the speed  
you want to maintain.  
• Push the COAST/SET switch and  
release it immediately. The cruising  
speed will decrease by 1.6 km/h (1  
mph) each time the COAST/SET switch  
is operated in this manner.  
5 28  
Driving your vehicle  
E090400AUN  
Each of these actions will cancel cruise  
control operation (the SET indicator light  
in the instrument cluster will go off), but it  
will not turn the system off. If you wish to  
resume cruise control operation, push  
the RES/ACCEL switch located on your  
steering wheel. You will return to your  
previously preset speed.  
To temporarily accelerate with the  
cruise control on:  
If you want to speed up temporarily when  
the cruise control is on, depress the  
accelerator pedal. Increased speed will  
not interfere with cruise control operation  
or change the set speed.  
To return to the set speed, take your foot  
off the accelerator.  
OFD057013  
E090500AFD  
To cancel cruise control, do one  
of the following:  
• Press the brake pedal.  
• Press the clutch pedal with a manual  
transaxle.  
• Shift into N (Neutral) with an automatic  
transaxle.  
• Press the CANCEL switch located on  
the steering wheel.  
• Decrease the vehicle speed lower than  
the memory speed by 15 km/h (9  
mph).  
• Decrease the vehicle speed to less  
than approximately 40 km/h (25 mph).  
5 29  
Driving your vehicle  
E090700AUN  
To turn cruise control off, do one  
of the following:  
• Push the CRUISE ON-OFF button (the  
CRUISE indicator light in the instru-  
ment cluster will go off).  
Turn the ignition off.  
Both of these actions cancel cruise con-  
trol operation. If you want to resume  
cruise control operation, repeat the steps  
provided in “To set cruise control speed”  
on the previous page.  
OFD057012  
E090600AUN  
To resume cruising speed at  
more than approximately 40 km/h  
(25 mph):  
If any method other than the CRUISE  
ON-OFF switch was used to cancel  
cruising speed and the system is still  
activated, the most recent set speed will  
automatically  
resume  
when  
the  
RES/ACCEL switch is pushed.  
It will not resume, however, if the vehicle  
speed has dropped below approximately  
40 km/h (25 mph).  
5 30  
Driving your vehicle  
ECONOMICAL OPERATION  
E100000AFD-EA  
• Don't "ride" the brake or clutch pedal.  
This can increase fuel consumption  
and also increase wear on these com-  
ponents. In addition, driving with your  
foot resting on the brake pedal may  
cause the brakes to overheat, which  
reduces their effectiveness and may  
lead to more serious consequences.  
Take care of your tyres. Keep them  
inflated to the recommended pressure.  
Incorrect inflation, either too much or  
too little, results in unnecessary tyre  
wear. Check the tyre pressures at least  
once a month.  
• Be sure that the wheels are aligned  
correctly. Improper alignment can  
result from hitting kerbs or driving too  
fast over irregular surfaces. Poor align-  
ment causes faster tyre wear and may  
also result in other problems as well as  
greater fuel consumption.  
• Keep your car in good condition. For  
better fuel economy and reduced  
maintenance costs, maintain your car  
in accordance with the maintenance  
schedule in Section 7. If you drive your  
car in severe conditions, more frequent  
maintenance is required (see Section  
7 for details).  
• Keep your car clean. For maximum  
service, your vehicle should be kept  
clean and free of corrosive materials. It  
is especially important that mud, dirt,  
ice, etc. not be allowed to accumulate  
on the underside of the car. This extra  
weight can result in increased fuel con-  
sumption and also contribute to corro-  
sion.  
Travel lightly. Don't carry unnecessary  
weight in your car. Weight reduces fuel  
economy.  
• Don't let the engine idle longer than  
necessary. If you are waiting (and not  
in traffic), turn off your engine and  
restart only when you're ready to go.  
• Remember, your vehicle does not  
require extended warm-up. After the  
engine has started, allow the engine to  
run for 10 to 20 seconds prior to plac-  
ing the vehicle in gear. In very cold  
weather, however, give your engine a  
slightly longer warm-up period.  
• Don't “labour” or “over-rev” the engine.  
Labouring is driving too slowly in too  
high a gear resulting in the engine  
bucking. If this happens, shift to a lower  
gear. Over-revving is racing the engine  
beyond its safe limit.This can be avoid-  
ed by shifting at the recommended  
speeds.  
Your vehicle's fuel economy depends  
mainly on your style of driving, where you  
drive and when you drive.  
Each of these factors affects how many  
kilometers (miles) you can get from a litre  
(gallon) of fuel. To operate your vehicle  
as economically as possible, use the fol-  
lowing driving suggestions to help save  
money in both fuel and repairs:  
• Drive smoothly. Accelerate at a moder-  
ate rate. Don't make “kangaroo” starts  
or full-throttle shifts and maintain a  
steady cruising speed. Don't race  
between stoplights. Try to adjust your  
speed to that of the other traffic so you  
don't have to change speeds unneces-  
sarily. Avoid heavy traffic whenever  
possible. Always maintain a safe dis-  
tance from other vehicles so you can  
avoid unnecessary braking. This also  
reduces brake wear.  
• Drive at a moderate speed. The faster  
you drive, the more fuel your car uses.  
Driving at a moderate speed, especial-  
ly on the highway, is one of the most  
effective ways to reduce fuel consump-  
tion.  
5 31  
Driving your vehicle  
• Use your air conditioning sparingly.  
The air conditioning system is operat-  
ed by engine power so your fuel econ-  
omy is reduced when you use it.  
• Open windows at high speeds can  
reduce fuel economy.  
• Fuel economy is less in crosswinds  
and headwinds. To help offset some of  
this loss, slow down when driving in  
these conditions.  
WARNING - Engine off dur-  
ing motion  
Never turn the engine off to coast  
down hills or anytime the vehicle is  
in motion. The power steering and  
power brakes will not function  
properly without the engine run-  
ning. Instead, keep the engine on  
and downshift to an appropriate  
gear for engine braking effect. In  
addition, turning off the ignition  
while driving could engage the  
steering wheel lock resulting in  
loss of vehicle steering which  
could cause serious injury or  
death.  
Keeping a vehicle in good operating con-  
dition is important both for economy and  
safety. Therefore, have an authorised  
HYUNDAI dealer perform scheduled  
inspections and maintenance.  
5 32  
Driving your vehicle  
SPECIAL DRIVING CONDITIONS  
E110100AUN-EA  
Hazardous driving conditions  
WARNING - Downshifting  
WARNING - Spinning tyres  
Downshifting with an automatic  
transaxle, while driving on slippery  
surfaces can cause an accident.  
The sudden change in tyre speed  
could cause the tyres to skid. Be  
careful when downshifting on slip-  
pery surfaces.  
Do not spin the wheels, especially  
at speeds more than 56 km/h (35  
mph). Spinning the wheels at high  
speeds when the vehicle is station-  
ary could cause a tyre to overheat  
which could result in tyre damage  
that may injure bystanders.  
When hazardous driving conditions are  
encountered such as water, snow, ice,  
mud, sand, or similar hazards, follow  
these suggestions:  
• Drive cautiously and allow extra dis-  
tance for braking.  
• Avoid sudden movements in braking or  
steering.  
• When braking with non-ABS brakes  
pump the brake pedal with a light up-  
and-down motion until the vehicle is  
stopped.  
E110200AEN-EA  
NOTICE  
The ESP system (if equipped) should be  
Rocking the vehicle  
turned OFF prior to rocking the vehicle.  
If it is necessary to rock the vehicle to  
free it from snow, sand, or mud, first turn  
the steering wheel right and left to clear  
the area around your front wheels. Then,  
shift back and forth between R (Reverse)  
and any forward gear in vehicles  
equipped with an automatic transaxle. Do  
not race the engine, and spin the wheels  
as little as possible. If you are still stuck  
after a few tries, have the vehicle pulled  
out by a tow vehicle to avoid engine over-  
heating and possible damage to the  
transaxle.  
WARNING  
WARNING - ABS  
Do not pump the brake pedal on a  
vehicle equipped with ABS.  
If your vehicle becomes stuck in  
snow, mud, sand, etc., then you  
may attempt to rock the vehicle free  
by moving it forward and backward.  
Do not attempt this procedure if  
people or objects are anywhere  
near the vehicle. During the rocking  
operation the vehicle may suddenly  
move forward or backward as it  
becomes unstuck, causing injury  
or damage to nearby people or  
objects.  
• If stalled in snow, mud, or sand, use  
second gear. Accelerate slowly to  
avoid spinning the drive wheels.  
• Use sand, rock salt, tyre chains, or  
other non-slip material under the drive  
wheels to provide traction when stalled  
in ice, snow, or mud.  
CAUTION  
Prolonged rocking may cause  
engine over-heating, transaxle dam-  
age or failure, and tyre damage.  
5 33  
Driving your vehicle  
• Avoid staring directly at the headlights  
of oncoming vehicles. You could be  
temporarily blinded, and it will take  
several seconds for your eyes to read-  
just to the darkness.  
OUN056051M  
OCM053010  
E110300AUN-EA  
E110400AUN  
Smooth cornering  
Driving at night  
Avoid braking or gear changing in cor-  
ners, especially when roads are wet.  
Ideally, corners should always be taken  
under gentle acceleration. If you follow  
these suggestions, tyre wear will be held  
to a minimum.  
Because night driving presents more  
hazards than driving in the daylight, here  
are some important tips to remember:  
• Slow down and keep more distance  
between you and other vehicles, as it  
may be more difficult to see at night,  
especially in areas where there may  
not be any street lights.  
• Adjust your mirrors to reduce the glare  
from other driver's headlights.  
• Keep your headlights clean and prop-  
erly aimed on vehicles not equipped  
with the automatic headlight aiming  
feature. Dirty or improperly aimed  
headlights will make it much more diffi-  
cult to see at night.  
5 34  
Driving your vehicle  
• If your tyres are not in good condition,  
making a quick stop on wet pavement  
can cause a skid and possibly lead to  
an accident. Be sure your tyres are in  
good shape.  
Turn on your headlights to make it eas-  
ier for others to see you.  
• Driving too fast through large puddles  
can affect your brakes. If you must go  
through puddles, try to drive through  
them slowly.  
• If you believe you may have gotten  
your brakes wet, apply them lightly  
while driving until normal braking oper-  
ation returns.  
1VQA3003M  
1VQA1004R  
E110500AUN-EA  
E110700AUN-EA  
Driving in the rain  
Highway driving  
Tyres:  
Rain and wet roads can make driving  
dangerous, especially if you’re not pre-  
pared for the slick pavement. Here are a  
few things to consider when driving in the  
rain:  
• A heavy rainfall will make it harder to  
see and will increase the distance  
needed to stop your vehicle, so slow  
down.  
E110600AUN  
Adjust the tyre inflation pressures to  
specification. Low tyre inflation pressures  
will result in overheating and possible  
failure of the tyres.  
Avoid using worn or damaged tyres  
which may result in reduced traction or  
tyre failure.  
Driving in flooded areas  
Avoid driving through flooded areas  
unless you are sure the water is no high-  
er than the bottom of the wheel hub.  
Drive through any water slowly. Allow  
adequate stopping distance because  
brake performance may be affected.  
• Keep your windshield wiping equip-  
ment in good shape. Replace your  
windshield wiper blades when they  
show signs of streaking or missing  
areas on the windshield.  
After driving through water, dry the  
brakes by gently applying them several  
times while the vehicle is moving slowly.  
NOTICE  
Never exceed the maximum tyre infla-  
tion pressure shown on the tyres.  
5 35  
Driving your vehicle  
Fuel, engine coolant and engine oil:  
WARNING  
High speed travel consumes more fuel  
than urban motoring. Do not forget to  
check both engine coolant and engine  
oil.  
• Underinflated or overinflated  
tyres can cause poor handling,  
loss of vehicle control, and sud-  
den tyre failure leading to acci-  
dents, injuries, and even death.  
Always check the tyres for proper  
inflation before driving. For prop-  
er tyre pressures, refer to section  
9, “Tyres and wheels”.  
Drive belt:  
A loose or damaged drive belt may result  
in overheating of the engine.  
• Driving on tyres with no or insuf-  
ficient tread is dangerous. Worn-  
out tyres can result in loss of  
vehicle control, collisions, injury,  
and even death. Worn-out tyres  
should be replaced as soon as  
possible and should never be  
used for driving. Always check  
the tyre tread before driving your  
car. For further information and  
tread limits, refer to section 7,  
“Tyres and wheels”.  
5 36  
Driving your vehicle  
WINTER DRIVING  
E120101AUN-EA  
During deceleration, use engine braking  
to the fullest extent. Sudden brake appli-  
cations on snowy or icy roads may cause  
skids to occur. You need to keep suffi-  
cient distance between the vehicle in  
operation in front and your vehicle. Also,  
apply the brake gently. It should be noted  
that installing tyre chains on the tyre will  
provide a greater driving force, but will  
not prevent side skids.  
Snow tyres  
If you mount snow tyres on your vehicle,  
make sure they are radial tyres of the  
same size and load range as the original  
tyres. Mount snow tyres on all four  
wheels to balance your vehicle’s han-  
dling in all weather conditions. Keep in  
mind that the traction provided by snow  
tyres on dry roads may not be as high as  
your vehicle's original equipment tyres.  
You should drive cautiously even when  
the roads are clear. Check with the tyre  
dealer for maximum speed recommen-  
dations.  
NOTICE  
Tyre chains are not legal in all countries.  
Check the country laws before fitting  
tyre chains.  
1VQA3005  
E120000AUN-EA  
The more severe weather conditions of  
winter result in greater wear and other  
problems. To minimise the problems of  
winter driving, you should follow these  
suggestions:  
WARNING - Snow tyre size  
Snow tyres should be equivalent in  
size and type to the vehicle's stan-  
dard tyres. Otherwise, the safety  
and handling of your vehicle may  
be adversely affected.  
E120100AUN-EA  
Snowy or Icy conditions  
To drive your vehicle in deep snow, it may  
be necessary to use snow tyres or to  
install tyre chains on your tyres. If snow  
tyres are needed, it is necessary to  
select tyres equivalent in size and type of  
the original equipment tyres. Failure to do  
so may adversely affect the safety and  
handling of your car. Furthermore,  
speeding, rapid acceleration, sudden  
brake applications, and sharp turns are  
potentially very hazardous practices.  
Do not install studded tyres without first  
checking local, state and municipal regu-  
lations for possible restrictions against  
their use.  
5 37  
Driving your vehicle  
Chain installation  
NOTICE  
When installing chains, follow the manu-  
facturer's instructions and mount them as  
tightly as you can. Drive slowly with  
chains installed. If you hear the chains  
contacting the body or chassis, stop and  
tighten them. If they still make contact,  
slow down until it stops. Remove the  
chains as soon as you begin driving on  
cleared roads.  
Snow chains are not allowed for the tyre  
of 225/45R17.  
CAUTION  
• Make sure the snow chains are  
the correct size and type for your  
tyres. Incorrect snow chains can  
cause damage to the vehicle body  
and suspension and may not be  
covered by your vehicle manufac-  
turer warranty. Also, the snow  
chain connecting hooks may be  
damaged from contacting vehicle  
components causing the snow  
chains to come loose from the  
tyre. Make sure the snow chains  
are SAE class “S” certified.  
• Always check chain installation  
for proper mounting after driving  
approximately 0.5 to 1 km (0.3 to  
0.6 miles) to ensure safe mount-  
ing. Retighten or remount the  
chains if they are loose.  
WARNING  
- Mounting chains  
1JBA4068  
E120102AUN-EA  
When mounting snow chains, park  
the vehicle on level ground away  
from traffic. Turn on the vehicle  
Hazard Warning flashers and place  
a triangular emergency warning  
device behind the vehicle if avail-  
able. Always place the vehicle in  
park (P), apply the hand brake and  
turn off the engine before installing  
snow chains.  
Tyre chains  
Since the sidewalls of radial tyres are  
thinner, they can be damaged by mount-  
ing some types of snow chains on them.  
Therefore, the use of snow tyres is rec-  
ommended instead of snow chains. Do  
not mount tyre chains on vehicles  
equipped with aluminium wheels; snow  
chains may cause damage to the wheels.  
If snow chains must be used, use wire-  
type chains with a thickness of less than  
15 mm (0.59 in). Damage to your vehicle  
caused by improper snow chain use is  
not covered by your vehicle manufactur-  
ers warranty.  
Install tyre chains only on the front tyres.  
5 38  
Driving your vehicle  
E120200AUN  
E120400AFD-EA  
Use high quality ethylene glycol  
coolant  
Change to "winter weight" oil if  
necessary  
WARNING - Tyre chains  
• The use of chains may adversely  
affect vehicle handling.  
Your vehicle is delivered with high quality  
ethylene glycol coolant in the cooling  
system. It is the only type of coolant that  
should be used because it helps prevent  
corrosion in the cooling system, lubri-  
cates the water pump and prevents  
freezing. Be sure to replace or replenish  
your coolant in accordance with the  
maintenance schedule in section 7.  
Before winter, have your coolant tested to  
assure that its freezing point is sufficient  
for the temperatures anticipated during  
the winter.  
In some climates it is recommended that  
a lower viscosity "winter weight" oil be  
used during cold weather. See section 9  
for recommendations. If you aren't sure  
what weight oil you should use, consult  
an authorised HYUNDAI dealer.  
• Do not exceed 30 km/h (20 mph)  
or the chain manufacturer’s rec-  
ommended speed limit, whichev-  
er is lower.  
• Drive carefully and avoid bumps,  
holes, sharp turns, and other  
road hazards, which may cause  
the vehicle to bounce.  
E120500AUN  
Check spark plugs and ignition  
system  
Inspect your spark plugs as described in  
section 7 and replace them if necessary.  
Also check all ignition wiring and compo-  
nents to be sure they are not cracked,  
worn or damaged in any way.  
• Avoid sharp turns or locked-  
wheel braking.  
CAUTION  
E120300AFD-EA  
• Chains that are the wrong size or  
improperly installed can damage  
your vehicle's brake lines, sus-  
pension, body and wheels.  
Check battery and cables  
Winter puts additional burdens on the  
battery system. Visually inspect the bat-  
tery and cables as described in section  
7. The level of charge in your battery can  
be checked by an authorised HYUNDAI  
dealer or a service station.  
• Stop driving and retighten the  
chains any time you hear them  
hitting the vehicle.  
5 39  
Driving your vehicle  
E120600AUN  
E120800AUN-EA  
E121000AUN-EA  
To keep locks from freezing  
Don't let your hand brake freeze  
Carry emergency equipment  
To keep the locks from freezing, squirt an  
approved de-icer fluid or glycerine into  
the key opening. If a lock is covered with  
ice, squirt it with an approved de-icing  
fluid to remove the ice. If the lock is  
frozen internally, you may be able to thaw  
it out by using a heated key. Handle the  
heated key with care to avoid injury.  
Under some conditions your hand brake  
can freeze in the engaged position. This  
is most likely to happen when there is an  
accumulation of snow or ice around or  
near the rear brakes or if the brakes are  
wet. If there is a risk the hand brake may  
freeze, apply it only temporarily while you  
put the gear selector lever in P (automat-  
ic transaxle) or in first or reverse gear  
(manual transaxle) and block the rear  
wheels so the car cannot roll. Then  
release the hand brake.  
Depending on the severity of the weath-  
er where you drive your car, you should  
carry appropriate emergency equipment.  
Some of the items you may want to carry  
include tyre chains, tow straps or chains,  
flashlight, emergency flares, sand, a  
shovel, jumper cables, a window scraper,  
gloves, ground cloth, coveralls, a blanket,  
etc.  
E120700AFD-EA  
Use approved window washer  
anti-freeze in system  
To keep the water in the window washer  
system from freezing, add an approved  
window washer anti-freeze solution in  
accordance with instructions on the con-  
tainer. Window washer anti-freeze is  
available from an authorised HYUNDAI  
dealer and most auto parts outlets. Do  
not use engine coolant or other types of  
anti-freeze as these may damage the  
paint finish.  
E120900AUN  
Don't let ice and snow accumu-  
late underneath  
Under some conditions, snow and ice  
can build up under the fenders and inter-  
fere with the steering. When driving in  
severe winter conditions where this may  
happen, you should periodically check  
underneath the car to be sure the move-  
ment of the front wheels and the steering  
components is not obstructed.  
5 40  
Driving your vehicle  
TRAILER TOWING  
E140000AFD-EA  
This section contains many time-tested,  
important trailering tips and safety rules.  
Many of these are important for your  
safety and that of your passengers.  
Please read this section carefully before  
you pull a trailer.  
CAUTION  
If you are considering towing with your  
car, you should first check with your  
country's Department of Motor Vehicles  
to determine their legal requirements.  
Since laws vary the requirements for tow-  
ing trailers, cars, or other types of vehi-  
cles or apparatus may differ. Ask an  
authorised HYUNDAI dealer for further  
details before towing.  
Pulling a trailer improperly can  
damage your vehicle and result in  
costly repairs not covered by your  
warranty. To pull a trailer correctly,  
follow the advice in this section.  
Load-pulling components such as the  
engine, transaxle, wheel assemblies, and  
tyres are forced to work harder against  
the load of the added weight. The engine  
is required to operate at relatively higher  
speeds and under greater loads. This  
additional burden generates extra heat.  
The trailer also adds considerably to  
wind resistance, increasing the pulling  
requirements.  
Your vehicle can tow a trailer. To identify  
what the vehicle trailering capacity is for  
your vehicle, you should read the infor-  
mation in “Weight of the trailer” that  
appears later in this section.  
WARNING - Towing a trail-  
er  
If you don't use the correct equip-  
ment and drive improperly, you can  
lose control when you pull a trailer.  
For example, if the trailer is too  
heavy, the brakes may not work  
well - or even at all. You and your  
passengers could be seriously or  
fatally injured. Pull a trailer only if  
you have followed all the steps in  
this section.  
Remember that trailering is different than  
just driving your vehicle by itself.  
Trailering means changes in handling,  
durability, and fuel economy. Successful,  
safe trailering requires correct equip-  
ment, and it has to be used properly.  
WARNING - Weight limits  
Before towing, make sure the total  
trailer weight, gross combination  
weight, gross vehicle weight, gross  
axle weight and trailer tongue load  
are all within the limits.  
5 41  
Driving your vehicle  
E140100AUN-EA  
E140200AUN-EA  
E140300AUN  
Towbars  
Safety chains  
Trailer brakes  
It's important to have the correct towbar  
equipment. Crosswinds, large trucks  
going by, and rough roads are a few rea-  
sons why you’ll need the right towbar.  
Here are some rules to follow:  
• Will you have to make any holes in the  
body of your vehicle when you install a  
trailer towbar? If you do, then be sure  
to seal the holes later when you  
remove the towbar.  
You should always attach chains  
between your vehicle and your trailer.  
Cross the safety chains under the tongue  
of the trailer so that the tongue will not  
drop to the road if it becomes separated  
from the towbar.  
Instructions about safety chains may be  
provided by the towbar manufacturer or  
by the trailer manufacturer. Follow the  
manufacturer’s recommendation for  
attaching safety chains. Always leave just  
enough slack so you can turn with your  
trailer. And, never allow safety chains to  
drag on the ground.  
If your trailer is equipped with a braking  
system, make sure it conforms to your  
country’s regulations and that it is prop-  
erly installed and operating correctly.  
If your trailer weighs more than the max-  
imum trailer weight without trailer brakes  
loaded, then it needs its own brakes and  
they must be adequate. Be sure to read  
and follow the instructions for the trailer  
brakes so you’ll be able to install, adjust  
and maintain them properly.  
If you don’t seal them, deadly carbon  
monoxide (CO) from your exhaust can  
get into your vehicle, as well as dirt and  
water.  
• Don’t tap into your vehicle's brake sys-  
tem.  
• The bumpers on your vehicle are not  
intended for towbars. Do not attach  
rental towbars or other bumper-type  
towbars to them. Use only a frame-  
mounted towbar that does not attach to  
the bumper.  
WARNING - Trailer brakes  
Do not use a trailer with its own  
brakes unless you are absolutely  
certain that you have properly set  
up the brake system. This is not a  
task for amateurs. Use an experi-  
enced, competent trailer shop for  
this work.  
We  
NOTICE  
recommend  
only  
genuine  
HYUNDAI towbars (the towbars are  
made and tested in Australia/NZ for  
local conditions).  
5 42  
Driving your vehicle  
E140400AUN-EA  
E140402AUN-EA  
E140405AFD-EA  
Passing  
Turn signals when towing a trailer  
Driving with a trailer  
You’ll need more passing distance up  
ahead when you’re towing a trailer. Due  
to the increased vehicle length, you’ll  
need to go much farther beyond the  
passed vehicle before you can return to  
your lane.  
When you tow a trailer, your vehicle has  
to have a different turn signal flasher and  
extra wiring. The green arrows on your  
instrument panel will flash whenever you  
signal a turn or lane change. Properly  
connected, the trailer lights will also flash  
to alert other drivers you’re about to turn,  
change lanes, or stop.  
When towing a trailer, the green arrows  
on your instrument panel will flash for  
turns even if the bulbs on the trailer are  
burned out. Thus, you may think drivers  
behind you are seeing your signals  
when, in fact, they are not. It’s important  
to check occasionally to be sure the trail-  
er bulbs are still working. You must also  
check the lights every time you discon-  
nect and then reconnect the wires.  
Towing a trailer requires a certain  
amount of experience. Before setting out  
for the open road, you must get to know  
your trailer. Acquaint yourself with the  
feel of handling and braking with the  
added weight of the trailer. And always  
keep in mind that the vehicle you are  
driving is now a good deal longer and not  
nearly so responsive as your vehicle is  
by itself.  
Before you start, check the trailer towbar  
and platform, safety chains, electrical  
connector(s), lights, tyres and mirror  
adjustment. If the trailer has electric  
brakes, start your vehicle and trailer mov-  
ing and then apply the trailer brake con-  
troller by hand to be sure the brakes are  
working. This lets you check your electri-  
cal connection at the same time.  
E140403AUN  
Backing up  
Hold the bottom of the steering wheel  
with one hand. Then, to move the trailer  
to the left, just move your hand to the left.  
To move the trailer to the right, move your  
hand to the right. Always back up slowly  
and, if possible, have someone guide  
you.  
E140404AUN-EA  
Do not connect a trailer lighting system  
directly to your vehicle’s lighting system.  
Use only an approved trailer wiring har-  
ness.  
An authorised HYUNDAI dealer can  
assist you in installing the wiring harness.  
Making turns  
During your trip, check occasionally to be  
sure that the load is secure, and that the  
lights and any trailer brakes are still work-  
ing.  
When you’re turning with a trailer, make  
wider turns than normal. Do this so your  
trailer won’t strike soft shoulders, kerbs,  
road signs, trees, or other objects. Avoid  
jerky or sudden manoeuvres. Signal well  
in advance.  
E140401AUN  
Following distance  
WARNING  
Stay at least twice as far behind the vehi-  
cle ahead as you would when driving  
your vehicle without a trailer. This can  
help you avoid situations that require  
heavy braking and sudden turns.  
Failure to use an approved trailer  
wiring harness could result in dam-  
age to the vehicle electrical system  
and/or personal injury.  
5 43  
Driving your vehicle  
E140406AFD-EA  
E140407AUN-EA  
(Continued)  
Driving on grades  
Parking on hills  
If the needle of the coolant tem-  
perature gauge moves across the  
dial towards “H” or “130°C” (HOT),  
pull over and stop as soon as it is  
safe to do so, and allow the  
engine to idle until it cools down.  
You may proceed once the engine  
has cooled sufficiently.  
You must decide driving speed  
depending on trailer weight and  
uphill grade to reduce the possi-  
bility of engine and transaxle  
overheating.  
Reduce speed and shift to a lower gear  
before you start down a long or steep  
downgrade. If you don’t shift down, you  
might have to use your brakes so much  
that they would get hot and no longer  
operate efficiently.  
On a long uphill grade, shift down and  
reduce your speed to around 70 km/h (45  
mph) to reduce the possibility of engine  
and transaxle overheating.  
If your trailer weighs more than the max-  
imum trailer weight without trailer brakes  
and you have an automatic transaxle,  
you should drive in D (Drive) when tow-  
ing a trailer.  
Operating your vehicle in D (Drive) when  
towing a trailer will minimise heat build up  
and extend the life of your transaxle.  
Generally, if you have a trailer attached to  
your vehicle, you should not park your  
vehicle on a hill. People can be seriously  
or fatally injured, and both your vehicle  
and the trailer can be damaged if unex-  
pectedly roll down hill.  
WARNING - Parking on a  
hill  
Parking your vehicle on a hill with a  
trailer attached could cause seri-  
ous injury or death, should the trail-  
er break loose.  
NOTICE - For petrol engine  
(2.0l) and diesel engine (1.6l) with  
Automatic Transaxle  
However, if you ever have to park your  
trailer on a hill, here's how to do it:  
1. Pull the vehicle into the parking space.  
Turn the steering wheel in the direction  
of the kerb (right if headed down hill,  
left if headed up hill).  
2. If the vehicle has a manual transaxle,  
place the car in neutral. If the vehicle  
has an automatic transaxle, place the  
car in P (Park).  
3. Set the hand brake and shut off the  
vehicle.  
If you tow a trailer on steep grades(in  
excess of 12%) at a speed over 30 km/h  
with the maximum gross vehicle weight  
and the maximum trailer weight, it can  
cause the engine or transaxle to over-  
heat. When driving in such conditions,  
allow the engine to idle until it cools  
down. You may proceed once when the  
engine or transaxle has cooled suffi-  
ciently.  
CAUTION  
• When towing a trailer on steep  
grades (in excess of 6%) pay  
close attention to the engine  
coolant temperature gauge to  
ensure the engine does not over-  
heat.  
(Continued)  
4. Place chocks under the trailer wheels  
on the down hill side of the wheels.  
5 44  
Driving your vehicle  
5. Start the vehicle, hold the brakes, shift  
to neutral, release the hand brake and  
slowly release the brakes until the trail-  
er chocks absorb the load.  
6. Reapply the brakes, reapply the hand  
brake and shift the vehicle to R  
(Reverse) for manual transaxle or P  
(Park) for automatic transaxle.  
2. Slowly remove your foot from the  
brake pedal.  
3. Drive slowly until the trailer is clear of  
the chocks.  
4. Stop and have someone pick up and  
store the chocks.  
CAUTION  
• Due to higher load during trailer  
usage, overheating might occur  
in hot days or during uphill driv-  
ing. If the coolant gauge indicates  
over-heating, switch off the A/C  
and stop the vehicle in a safe area  
to cool down the engine.  
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7. Shut off the vehicle and release the  
vehicle brakes but leave the hand  
brake set.  
Maintenance when trailer towing  
Your vehicle will need service more often  
• When towing check transaxle  
fluid more frequently.  
• If your vehicle is not equipped  
with the air conditioner, you  
should install a condenser fan to  
improve engine performance  
when towing a trailer.  
when you regularly pull  
a
trailer.  
Important items to pay particular atten-  
tion to include engine oil, automatic  
transaxle fluid, axle lubricant and cooling  
system fluid. Brake condition is another  
important item to frequently check. Each  
item is covered in this manual, and the  
Index will help you find them quickly. If  
you’re trailering, it’s a good idea to review  
these sections before you start your trip.  
WARNING - hand brake  
It can be dangerous to get out of  
your vehicle if the hand brake is not  
firmly set.  
If you have left the engine running,  
the vehicle can move suddenly.You  
or others could be seriously or  
fatally injured.  
Don’t forget to also maintain your trailer  
and towbar. Follow the maintenance  
schedule that accompanied your trailer  
and check it periodically. Preferably, con-  
duct the check at the start of each day’s  
driving. Most importantly, all towbar nuts  
and bolts should be tight.  
When you are ready to leave after park-  
ing on a hill  
1. With the manual transaxle in Neutral  
or automatic transaxle in P (Park),  
apply your brakes and hold the brake  
pedal down while you:  
• Start your engine;  
• Shift into gear; and  
• Release the hand brake.  
5 45  
Driving your vehicle  
E140600BFD-EA  
Petrol Engine  
Diesel Engine  
1.6 Engine  
If you do decide to pull a trailer  
Here are some important points if you  
decide to pull a trailer:  
Engine  
1.6 Engine  
2.0 Engine  
Item  
• Consider using a sway control.You can  
ask a towbar dealer about sway con-  
trol.  
• Do not do any towing with your car dur-  
ing its first 2,000 km (1,200 miles) in  
order to allow the engine to properly  
run in. Failure to heed this caution may  
result in serious engine or transaxle  
damage.  
• When towing a trailer, be sure to con-  
sult an authorised HYUNDAI dealer for  
further information on additional  
requirements such as a towing kit, etc.  
• Always drive your vehicle at a moder-  
ate speed (less than 100 km/h (60  
mph)).  
Maximum  
trailer  
Without brake  
System  
500  
500  
500  
(1102)  
1100  
(1102)  
1200  
(1102)  
1200  
weight  
kg (Ibs.)  
With brake  
System  
(2425)  
(2645)  
(2645)  
Maximum permissible  
static vertical load on  
the coupling device  
75  
75  
75  
(165)  
(165)  
(165)  
kg (Ibs.)  
Recommended distance  
from rear wheel centre  
to coupling point  
mm (Inch)  
5 Door : 820 (32.3)  
Wagon : 1000 (39.4)  
• On a long uphill grade, do not exceed  
70 km/h (45 mph) or the posted towing  
speed limit, whichever is lower.  
• The chart contains important consider-  
ations that have to do with weight:  
5 46  
Driving your vehicle  
E140602AEN-EA  
Weight of the trailer tongue  
The tongue load of any trailer is an  
important weight to measure because it  
affects the total gross vehicle weight  
(GVW) of your vehicle. This weight  
includes the kerb weight of the vehicle,  
any cargo you may carry in it, and the  
people who will be riding in the vehicle.  
And if you will tow a trailer, you must add  
the tongue load to the GVW because  
your vehicle will also be carrying that  
weight.  
Tongue Load  
Total Trailer Weight  
C190E01JM  
Gross Axle Weight Gross Vehicle Weight  
C190E02JM  
The trailer tongue should weigh within  
the limits of the maximum trailer tongue  
load permissible. After you've loaded  
your trailer, weigh the trailer and then the  
tongue, separately, to see if the weights  
are proper. If they aren’t, you may be able  
to correct them simply by moving some  
items around in the trailer.  
Tongue loads can be increased or  
decreased by redistributing the load in  
the trailer. This can be verified by check-  
ing the total weight of the loaded trailer  
and then checking the load on the  
tongue.  
E140601AUN  
Weight of the trailer  
WARNING - Trailer  
How heavy can a trailer safely be? It  
should never weigh more than the maxi-  
mum trailer weight with trailer brakes. But  
even that can be too heavy.  
It depends on how you plan to use your  
trailer. For example, speed, altitude, road  
grades, outside temperature and how  
often your vehicle is used to pull a trailer  
are all important. The ideal trailer weight  
can also depend on any special equip-  
ment that you have on your vehicle.  
• Never load a trailer with more  
weight in the rear than in the  
front. The front should be loaded  
with approximately 60% of the  
total trailer load; the rear should  
be loaded with approximately  
40% of the total trailer load.  
(Continued)  
5 47  
Driving your vehicle  
(Continued)  
• Never exceed the maximum  
weight limits of the trailer or trail-  
er towing equipment. Improper  
loading can result in damage to  
your vehicle and/or personal  
injury. Check weights and loading  
at a commercial scale or highway  
patrol office equipped with  
scales.  
• An improperly loaded trailer can  
cause loss of vehicle control.  
5 48  
Driving your vehicle  
VEHICLE WEIGHT  
E160000AUN-EA  
E160400AUN-EA  
E160800AUN-EA  
This section will guide you in the proper  
loading of your vehicle and/or trailer, to  
keep your loaded vehicle weight within its  
design rating capability, with or without a  
trailer. Properly loading your vehicle will  
provide maximum return of the vehicle  
design performance. Before loading your  
vehicle, familiarize yourself with the fol-  
lowing terms for determining your vehi-  
cle's weight ratings, with or without a  
trailer, from the vehicle's specifications  
and the certification label:  
GAW (Gross axle weight)  
Overloading  
This is the total weight placed on each  
axle (front and rear) - including vehicle  
kerb weight and all payload.  
WARNING - Vehicle weight  
The gross axle weight rating  
(GAWR) and the gross vehicle  
weight rating (GVWR) for your vehi-  
cle are on the certification label.  
Exceeding these ratings can cause  
an accident or vehicle damage.You  
can calculate the weight of your  
load by weighing the items (and  
people) before putting them in the  
vehicle. Be careful not to overload  
your vehicle.  
E160500AUN-EA  
GAWR (Gross axle weight rating)  
This is the maximum allowable weight  
that can be carried by a single axle (front  
or rear). These numbers are shown on  
the certification label.  
The total load on each axle must never  
exceed its GAWR.  
E160100AUN-EA  
Base kerb weight  
E160600AUN-EA  
This is the weight of the vehicle including  
a full tank of fuel and all standard equip-  
ment. It does not include passengers,  
cargo, or optional equipment.  
GVW (Gross vehicle weight)  
This is the Base Kerb Weight plus actual  
Cargo Weight plus passengers.  
E160700AUN-EA  
E160200AUN-EA  
GVWR (Gross vehicle weight rating)  
Vehicle kerb weight  
This is the maximum allowable weight of  
the fully loaded vehicle (including all  
options, equipment, passengers and  
cargo). The GVWR is shown on the cer-  
tification label.  
This is the weight of your new vehicle  
when you picked it up from your dealer  
plus any aftermarket equipment.  
E160300AUN-EA  
Cargo weight  
This figure includes all weight added to  
the Base Kerb Weight, including cargo  
and optional equipment.  
5 49  

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