2004-2010 Kia Picanto 4 Door Maintenance -> Engine coolant User Manual
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Maintenance -> Engine coolant for Your Kia Picanto 4 Door First Generation (2004-2010)

Maintenance  
ENGINE COOLANT  
G070000AUN  
Gasoline Engine  
(Continued)  
The high-pressure cooling system has a  
reservoir filled with year-round antifreeze  
coolant. The reservoir is filled at the fac-  
tory.  
• Turn the engine off and wait until  
it cools down. Use extreme care  
when removing the radiator cap.  
Wrap a thick towel around it, and  
turn it counterclockwise slowly to  
the first stop. Step back while the  
pressure is released from the  
cooling system. When you are  
sure all the pressure has been  
released, press down on the cap,  
using a thick towel, and continue  
turning counterclockwise to  
remove it.  
Check the antifreeze protection and  
coolant level at least once a year, at the  
beginning of the winter season, and  
before traveling to a colder climate.  
G070100ASA  
OSA070005  
Diesel Engine  
Checking the coolant level  
WARNING - Removing  
radiator cap  
• Even if the engine is not operat-  
ing, do not remove the radiator  
cap or the drain plug while the  
engine and radiator are hot. Hot  
coolant and steam may still blow  
out under pressure, causing seri-  
ous injury.  
• Never attempt to remove the radi-  
ator cap while the engine is oper-  
ating or hot. Doing so might lead  
to cooling system and engine  
damage and hot coolant or steam  
could cause serious personal  
injury.  
OSA077005  
(Continued)  
Check the condition and connections of  
all cooling system hoses and heater  
hoses. Replace any swollen or deterio-  
rated hoses.  
The coolant level should be filled  
between F and L marks on the side of the  
coolant reservoir when the engine is  
cool.  
7 25  
Maintenance  
If the coolant level is low, add enough  
specified coolant to provide protection  
against freezing and corrosion. Bring the  
level to F, but do not overfill. If frequent  
additions are required, see an authorized  
KIA dealer for a cooling system inspec-  
tion.  
For mixture percentage, refer to the fol-  
lowing table.  
Mixture Percentage (volume)  
Ambient  
Temperature  
Water  
Antifreeze  
G070101AUN  
-15°C (5°F)  
-25°C (-13°F)  
-35°C (-31°F)  
-45°C (-49°F)  
35  
40  
50  
60  
65  
60  
50  
40  
Recommended engine coolant  
• Use only soft (de-mineralized) water in  
the coolant mixture.  
OSA077006  
• The engine in your vehicle has alu-  
minum engine parts and must be pro-  
tected by an ethylene-glycol-based  
coolant to prevent corrosion and freez-  
ing.  
WARNING - Radiator cap  
Do not remove the radiator cap  
when the engine and radiator are  
hot. Scalding hot coolant and  
steam may blow out under pres-  
sure causing serious injury.  
• DO NOT USE alcohol or methanol  
coolant or mix them with the specified  
coolant.  
• Do not use a solution that contains  
more than 60% antifreeze or less than  
35% antifreeze, which would reduce  
the effectiveness of the solution.  
7 26  

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