2018-2025 Nissan Leaf 4 Door Starting and driving -> Cold weather driving User Manual
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Starting and driving -> Cold weather driving for Your Nissan Leaf 4 Door Second Generation (2018-2025)

COLD WEATHER DRIVING  
CAUTION  
• The predicted charging time displayed  
on the meter and navigation system (if  
so equipped) increases when the Li-ion  
battery warmer (if so equipped) oper-  
ates.  
FREEING A FROZEN DOOR LOCK  
To prevent a door lock from freezing, apply  
deicer through the key hole. If the lock be-  
comes frozen, heat the key before inserting  
it into the key hole or use the remote key-  
less entry key fob.  
To prevent damage to the Li-ion bat-  
tery: Do not store the vehicle in tem-  
peratures below -13°F (-25°C) for over  
seven days. If the outside temperature  
is -13°F (-25°C) or less, the Li-ion battery  
may freeze and it cannot be charged or  
provide power to run the vehicle. Move  
the vehicle to a warm location.  
• Vehicle range may be substantially re-  
duced in extremely cold conditions (for  
example under -4°F (-20°C)).  
ANTIFREEZE  
• Using the climate control system to  
heat the cabin when outside tempera-  
ture is below 32°F (0°C) uses more elec-  
tricity and affects vehicle range more  
than when using the heater when the  
temperature is above 32°F (0°C).  
In the winter when it is possible that the  
outside temperature will drop below 32°F  
(0°C), check the antifreeze to ensure proper  
winter protection. For additional informa-  
tion, refer to “Cooling system” in the “Main-  
tenance and do-it-yourselfsection of this  
manual.  
NOTE:  
• Connect the charger to the vehicle and  
place the power switch in the OFF po-  
sition when parking the vehicle if tem-  
peratures may go below -4°F (-20°C).  
For models with 40 kWh battery  
model, this provides external power to  
the Li-ion battery warmer (if so  
equipped) when it operates and does  
not discharge the Li-ion battery. Ve-  
hicle driving range is reduced if the Li-  
ion battery warmer (if so equipped) op-  
erates (Li-ion battery temperature  
approximately -4°F (-20°C) or colder)  
while driving the vehicle. You may need  
to charge the Li-ion battery sooner  
than in warmer temperatures.  
• Climate control performance is re-  
duced when using the Climate Ctrl.  
Timer or Remote Climate Control while  
the Li-ion battery warmer (if so  
equipped) operates (for models with  
40 kWh battery model). Set only the  
charging timer [End Time] when charg-  
ing in cold weather. The vehicle auto-  
matically determines when to start  
charging to fully charge the Li-ion bat-  
tery, even if the Li-ion battery warmer  
operates. Charging ends before the set  
end time if the Li-ion battery is fully  
charged.  
12-VOLT BATTERY  
If the 12-volt battery is not fully charged  
during extremely cold weather conditions,  
the 12-volt battery fluid may freeze and  
damage the 12-volt battery. To maintain  
maximum efficiency, the 12-volt battery  
should be checked regularly. For additional  
information, refer to “12-volt battery” in the  
“Maintenance and do-it-yourselfsection  
of this manual.  
• The Li-ion battery requires more time  
to charge when the Li-ion battery  
warmer (if so equipped) operates.  
Starting and driving 5-169  
Tire chains may be used. For additional in-  
formation, refer to “Tire chains” in the “Main-  
tenance and do-it-yourselfsection of this  
manual.  
DRAINING OF COOLANT WATER  
Whatever the conditions, drive with  
caution. Accelerate and slow down  
with care. If accelerating too fast, the  
drive wheels will lose even more  
traction.  
If the vehicle is to be left outside without  
antifreeze, drain the cooling system. Refill  
before operating the vehicle. For additional  
information, refer to “Cooling system” in the  
“Maintenance and do-it-yourselfsection  
of this manual.  
SPECIAL WINTER EQUIPMENT  
Allow more stopping distance under  
these conditions. Braking should be  
started sooner than on dry  
pavement.  
It is recommended that the following items  
be carried in the vehicle during winter:  
TIRE EQUIPMENT  
• A scraper and stiff-bristled brush to re-  
move ice and snow from the windows  
and wiper blades.  
SUMMER tires have a tread designed to  
provide superior performance on dry  
pavement. However, the performance of  
these tires will be substantially reduced in  
snowy and icy conditions. If you operate  
your vehicle on snowy or icy roads, NISSAN  
recommends the use of MUD & SNOW or  
ALL SEASON tires on all four wheels. It is  
recommended that you visit a NISSAN cer-  
tified LEAF dealer for the tire type, size,  
speed rating and availability information.  
Allow greater following distances on  
slippery roads.  
• A shovel to dig the vehicle out of snow-  
drifts.  
Watch for slippery spots (glare ice).  
These may appear on an otherwise  
clear road in shaded areas. If a patch  
of ice is seen ahead, brake before  
reaching it. Try not to brake while on  
the ice, and avoid any sudden steer-  
ing maneuvers.  
• Extra windshield-washer fluid to refill the  
reservoir tank.  
DRIVING ON SNOW OR ICE  
WARNING  
Do not use cruise control on slippery  
roads.  
Wet ice (32°F, 0°C and freezing rain),  
very cold snow or ice can be slick and  
very hard to drive on. The vehicle will  
have much less traction or “grip” un-  
der these conditions. Try to avoid  
driving on wet ice until the road is  
salted or sanded.  
For additional traction on icy roads, stud-  
ded tires may be used. However, some U.S.  
states and Canadian provinces prohibit  
their use. Check local, state and provincial  
laws before installing studded tires.  
FREEING A FROZEN CHARGE PORT  
LID  
When the charge port is frozen, melt the ice  
using a hair dryer.  
Skid and traction capabilities of studded  
snow tires, on wet or dry surfaces, may  
be poorer than that of non-studded  
snow tires.  
5-170 Starting and driving  
PARKING BRAKE  
CAUTION  
When parking in an area where the  
outside temperature is below 32°F  
(0°C), the parking brake, if applied,  
may freeze in place and may be diffi-  
cult to release.  
For safe parking, it is recommended  
that you place the shift lever in the P  
(Park) position and securely block  
the wheels.  
Starting and driving 5-171  
MEMO  
5-172 Starting and driving  

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