2012-2020 Seat Leon 4 Door Driving -> Braking and stability systems User Manual
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Driving -> Braking and stability systems for Your Seat Leon 4 Door Third Generation (2012-2020)

Start and driving  
pedal quickly in an emergency. You must  
keep pressing the brake pedal until the dan-  
ger has passed.  
Electronic Stability Control (ESC)  
Braking and stability sys-  
tems  
The ESC helps to improve safety. It reduces  
the tendency to skid and improves the stabili-  
ty and roadholding of the vehicle. The ESC  
detects critical handling situations, such as  
vehicle understeer or oversteer, or wheelspin  
on the driving wheels. It stabilises the vehicle  
by braking individual wheels or by reducing  
the engine torque. The warning lamp will  
flash on the instrument panel when the ESC is  
intervening .  
Traction control system (ASR)  
Control lamps  
In the event of wheelspin, the traction control  
system reduces the engine torque to match  
the amount of grip available. This helps the  
car to start moving, accelerate or climb a  
gradient.  
It lights up  
Fault in the ESC or disconnection caused by the sys-  
tem.  
As the ESC operates in conjunction with the ABS, the  
ESC light will also come on if a fault should occur in  
the ABS.  
Electronic differential lock (EDL)  
ESC includes the Anti-lock brake system  
(ABS), the brake assist system, the traction  
control system (ASR), electronic differential  
lock (EDL), electronic self-locking*, selective  
torque control* and tractor-trailer sway miti-  
gation*. ESC also helps stabilise the vehicle  
by changing the torque.  
When the EDL detects wheelspin, it brakes  
the spinning wheel and directs the power to  
the other driven wheel. This function is active  
up to approximately 100 km/h (62 mph).  
Flashes  
ESC or ASR activated.  
To prevent the disc brake of the braked wheel  
from overheating, the EDL cuts out automati-  
cally if subjected to excessive loads. The ve-  
hicle can still be driven. The EDL will switch on  
again automatically when the brake has  
cooled down.  
It lights up  
ASR manually deactivated.  
Or: ESC in Sport mode page 247.  
Anti-lock brake system (ABS)  
›››  
ABS prevents the wheels from locking up un-  
der braking until the vehicle has reached a  
virtual standstill. You can continue to steer the  
vehicle even when the brakes are on full.  
Keep your foot on the brake pedal and do not  
pump the brakes. You will feel the brake pedal  
pulsate while the ABS is working.  
It lights up  
Tractor-trailer sway mitigation*  
ABS faulty or does not work.  
If the vehicle is pulling a trailer, it will control  
the following: tractor-trailers tend to sway.  
When the swaying of the trailer is felt by the  
vehicle and detected by the ESC, it will auto-  
matically brake the towing vehicle within the  
limits of the system and mitigate the sway.  
Tractor-trailer sway mitigation is not available  
in all countries.  
The control lamps light up together when the  
ignition is switched on and should turn off af-  
ter approximately 2 seconds. This is the time  
taken for the function check.  
Brake assist system  
The brake assist system can reduce the re-  
quired braking distance. The braking force is  
automatically boosted if you press the brake  
»
245  
Driving  
Electronic torque management (XDS)  
The multi-collision brake works for front, side  
or rear accidents, when the airbag control  
unit records its activation level and the acci-  
dent takes place at a speed of over 10 km/h  
(6 mph). The ESC automatically brakes the  
vehicle, as long as the accident has not dam-  
aged the ESC, the brake hydraulics or the on-  
board network  
Please remember that the accident risk  
always increases if you drive fast, espe-  
cially in corners or on a slippery road, or if  
you follow too close behind the vehicle in  
front of you. The ESC, ABS, brake assist,  
EDL, electronic self-locking and selective  
torque control systems cannot prevent ac-  
cidents: risk of accidents!  
When taking a curve, the driveshaft differen-  
tial mechanism allows the outer wheel to turn  
at a higher speed than the inner wheel. In this  
way, the wheel that is turning faster (outer  
wheel) receives less drive torque than the in-  
ner wheel. This may mean that in certain sit-  
uations the torque delivered to the inner  
wheel is too high, causing the wheels to spin.  
On the other hand, the outer wheel is receiv-  
ing a lower drive torque than it could transmit.  
This causes an overall loss of lateral grip on  
the front axle, resulting in understeer or  
“lengthening” of the trajectory.  
Accelerate with caution on slippery sur-  
The following actions control automatic brak-  
ing during the accident:  
faces (for example, icy or snow-covered).  
Despite the control systems, the driven  
wheels could spin, affecting the stability of  
the vehicle: risk of accident!  
When the driver presses the accelerator,  
the automatic braking does not take place.  
When the braking pressure through press-  
Note  
ing the brake pedal is greater than the sys-  
tem’s braking pressure the vehicle will brake  
automatically.  
The XDS system can detect and correct this  
effect via the sensors and signals of the ESC.  
The ABS and ASR will only operate cor-  
rectly if the four wheels have identical  
tyres. Any differences in the rolling radius  
of the tyres can cause the system to re-  
duce engine power when this is not desired.  
Via the ESC, the XDS will brake the inside  
wheel and counter the excess driving torque  
of that wheel. This means that the driver's de-  
sired trajectory is much more precise.  
Multi-collision braking will not be available  
if ESC is malfunctioning.  
The regulating processes of the systems  
WARNING  
can make noises when they intervene.  
The XDS system works in combination with  
the ESC and is always active, even when ASR  
traction control is disconnected, or the ESC in  
Sport mode or disconnected.  
The ESC, ABS, ASR, EDL, electronic self-  
locking differential or selective torque con-  
trol systems cannot exceed the limits im-  
posed by the laws of physics. Always bear  
this in mind, especially on wet or slippery  
roads. If you notice the systems cutting in,  
you should reduce your speed immediately  
to suit the road and traffic conditions. Do  
not be encouraged to take risks by the  
presence of more safety systems. If you do,  
an accident may occur.  
Multi-collision Brake  
In an accident, the multi-collision brake can  
help the driver by braking to avoid the risk of  
skidding during the accident, which could  
lead to further collisions.  
246  
Start and driving  
ESC in “Sport” mode  
Sport mode can be connected via the Easy  
Connect  
Activate ASR  
Switching on/off the ESC and ASR  
The Easy Connect system menu  
››› page 35 is used to switch on the ASR.  
The traction control system will be enabled.  
››› page 35 system menu. In  
front-wheel drive vehicles, the interventions  
by the ESC and the ASR are limited. In four-  
wheel drive vehicles, the interventions by the  
ESC are limited and the ASR is switched off  
The control lamp switches off. For vehicles  
with a driver information system* the driver  
will be informed that ASR is enabled.  
completely  
.
›››  
The control lamp lights up. For vehicles with  
a driver information system*, the driver will be  
shown the electronic stability control  
(ESC) option: sport. Warning! Limited  
stability.  
Disconnection of the ESC  
In some versions of the model, besides the  
traction control system (ASR), the electronic  
stability programme (ESC) can also be  
switched off.  
Fig. 257 Centre console: Button for switching  
on/off the ESC and ASR  
Disable ESC “Sport” mode  
Press the button Fig. 257 for approxi-  
›››  
The ESC is switched on automatically when  
the engine is started, and only works when  
the engine is running and includes the ABS,  
EDS and ASR systems.  
mately 1 second to switch to ESC Sport  
mode.  
Through the Easy Connect system menu  
››› page 35. The warning lamp will  
switch off. For vehicles with a driver informa-  
tion system*, the driver will be shown the  
electronic stability control (ESC) op-  
tion: on.  
Press the button Fig. 257 for approxi-  
›››  
mately 3 seconds to switch off the Electronic  
Stability programme (ESC), including the ASR  
function. The control lamp lights up and the  
ESC OFFmessage is displayed permanently  
on the instrument panel display.  
The ASR and ESC function should only be  
switched off in situations in which traction is  
insufficient, among others:  
Disable ASR  
When driving in deep snow or on surfaces  
that are not very firm.  
The ASR and ESC function are reconnected  
The Easy Connect system menu is used to  
by pressing the button Fig. 257.  
›››  
To free” the vehicle if it gets stuck.  
switch off the ASR  
››› page 35. The trac-  
tion control system will be disabled.  
OR activate or deactivate the ESC Sport or  
Then switch the ASR and ESC function back  
on.  
ESC function in the Easy Connect system us-  
ing the /  button and the Vehicle >  
SETTINGS > ESC Systembutton. The lamp  
and the ESC OFFmessage on the instru-  
ment panel go out.  
The control lamp lights up. For vehicles with  
a driver information system* the driver will be  
informed that ASR is disabled.  
Depending on finishes and versions, it is pos-  
sible either to disconnect only the ASR or else  
activate ESC Sport mode.  
»
247  

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