2012-2019 Volvo V40 4 Door MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE User Manual
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MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE for Your Volvo V40 4 Door Second Generation (2012-2019)

MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Book service and repair*1  
Manage service, repair and booking information  
directly in your Internet-connected car.  
4. Choose preferred communication channel  
(phone). Booking information is always sent  
to the car and to you via email.  
Volvo service programme  
To keep the car as safe and reliable as possible,  
follow the Volvo service programme as specified  
in the Service and Warranty Booklet.  
Prerequisite for booking from car  
This service1 provides a convenient way to book a  
service and workshop visit directly in the car. Car  
information is sent to your dealer, who can pre-  
pare the workshop visit. The dealer will contact  
you to schedule an appointment time. For certain  
markets, the system reminds you of a scheduled  
appointment time as it approaches and the navi-  
gation system2 can also guide you to the work-  
shop when the time comes.  
To send and receive booking information  
from and to the car, the car must be con-  
nected to the Internet, see the Sensus Info-  
tainment supplement for information about  
how to connect the car to the Internet.  
Volvo recommends engaging an authorised Volvo  
workshop to perform the service and mainte-  
nance work. Volvo workshops have the personnel,  
special tools and service literature to guarantee  
the highest quality of service.  
Since the booking information is sent over  
your private phone subscription, you will be  
asked whether you want to send the informa-  
tion. The question is asked once and then  
applies to the selected connection for a lim-  
ited time.  
IMPORTANT  
For the Volvo warranty to apply, check and  
follow the instructions in the Service and  
Warranty Booklet.  
Before the service can be used  
Volvo ID and my profile  
For the service to work and for the system to  
communicate via the car's screen, notifica-  
tions/pop-up messages must be accepted.  
In the normal view for the MY CAR source,  
press OK/MENU and then Service & repair  
Register a Volvo ID. For more information  
and how to create a Volvo ID, see Volvo ID  
(p. 20).  
Related information  
Climate control system - fault tracing and  
repair (p. 353)  
as follows:  
Display notifications.  
1. Check that the car is connected to your pro-  
file.  
Using the service  
All menus and settings are accessed from the  
normal view in MY CAR by pressing OK/MENU  
and then Service & repair.  
2. Check that your contact information is cor-  
rect.  
3. Select the Volvo dealer you want to contact  
for service and repair.  
When it is time for service, and in some cases  
when the car is in need of repair, this is notified  
1
Applies to certain markets.  
Applies to Sensus Navigation.  
2
342  
* Option/accessory.  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
in the combined instrument panel (p. 66) and via  
a pop-up menu in the screen.  
Postpone - The pop-up menu is shown the  
next time the car is started.  
Select Service & repair Dealer  
information Call dealer.  
Book a service or repair manually1  
1. Press the MY CAR button in the centre con-  
Using the navigation system1, 2  
Enter your workshop as destination or waypoint  
in the navigation system.  
sole and select Service & repair Dealer  
information Request service or repair.  
Select Service & repair Dealer  
> Vehicle data is sent automatically to your  
dealer.  
information Set single destination.  
Select Service & repair Dealer  
2. The dealer sends a booking proposal to the  
car.  
information Add as waypoint.  
3. Accept or request a new booking proposal.  
Sending vehicle data1  
Vehicle data are sent to a central Volvo database  
(not your dealer) from which Volvo dealers can  
retrieve vehicle information using the car's identi-  
fication number (VIN3). The number is printed in  
the car's service and warranty booklet, alterna-  
tively inside the windscreen's bottom left-hand  
corner.  
After the booking has been accepted the book-  
ing information is stored in the car, see My book-  
ings. The car will automatically communicate with  
you via the screen by means of reminders about  
the booking and guide you to the workshop visit.  
My bookings1  
Show booking information in the car's screen.  
Accept or request a new booking proposal.  
Service message in the screen.  
Meaning of the answer options in the screen's  
pop-up menu:  
Yes - A booking enquiry is sent to your  
dealer who then comes back with a booking  
proposal. The service lamp and service mes-  
sage in the combined instrument panel are  
extinguished.  
Select Service & repair Send car data.  
Booking information and vehicle data  
When you decide to book a service from your car,  
the booking information and vehicle data will be  
sent. Vehicle data information consists of infor-  
mation within the following areas:  
Select Service & repair My bookings.  
Call the dealer1  
No - No more pop-up messages will be  
shown in the screen. The message in the  
combined instrument panel remains. After  
this option has been selected, it is possible  
to start the manual booking in the car, see  
below.  
With a phone connected to the car via  
Bluetooth®, you can call your dealer. For connect-  
ing the phone, see the Sensus Infotainment sup-  
plement.  
1
Applies to certain markets.  
Applies to Sensus Navigation.  
Vehicle Identification Number  
2
3
}}  
343  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
service requirement  
||  
function status  
fluid levels  
meter reading  
the car's vehicle identification number (VIN3)  
the car's software version.  
Related information  
Volvo ID (p. 20)  
3
Vehicle Identification Number  
344  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Raising the car  
When raising the car it is important that the jack  
or lifting arms are fitted in the intended points on  
the car's underbody.  
NOTE  
Volvo recommends only using the jack that  
belongs to the car model in question. If a jack  
is selected other than the one recommended  
by Volvo, follow the instructions supplied with  
the equipment.  
}}  
345  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
||  
Jacking points (arrows) for the jack that belongs to the car and lifting points (marked in red).  
If the car is raised with a front workshop jack  
then this must be positioned under one of the  
two lifting points furthest in under the car. If the  
car is raised with a rear workshop jack then it  
must be positioned under one of the lifting  
points. Ensure that the workshop jack is posi-  
tioned so that the car cannot slide off the jack.  
Always use axle stands or similar.  
If the car is raised with a two-pillar workshop lift  
then the front and rear lifting arms can be posi-  
tioned under the outer lifting points (jacking  
points). Alternatively, the inner lifting points can  
be used at the front.  
Related information  
Changing wheels - removing wheels (p. 328)  
346  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Bonnet - opening and closing  
Engine compartment - overview  
The overview shows some service-related com-  
ponents.  
WARNING  
The bonnet can be opened when the handle in  
the passenger compartment has been turned  
clockwise and the lock by the radiator grille has  
been moved to the left.  
Check that the bonnet locks properly when  
closed.  
Engine compartment  
Related information  
Engine compartment - checking (p. 348)  
Engine compartment - overview (p. 347)  
The handle for bonnet opening is always on the left-  
hand side.  
The appearance of the engine compartment may differ  
depending on model and engine variant.  
Coolant expansion tank  
Washer fluid filler pipe  
Radiator  
Engine oil filler pipe  
Reservoir for brake and clutch fluid (located  
on the driver's side)  
Turn the handle about 20-25 degrees clock-  
wise. You will hear when the catch releases.  
Starter battery  
Relay and fuse box  
Air filter  
Move the catch to the left and open the bon-  
net. (The catch hook is located between the  
headlamp and radiator grille, see illustration.)  
}}  
347  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
||  
Engine compartment - checking  
Some oils and fluids should be checked at regu-  
lar intervals.  
Engine oil - general  
An approved engine oil must be used in order  
that the recommended service intervals can be  
applied.  
WARNING  
The ignition system has very high voltage and  
output. The voltage in the ignition system is  
highly dangerous. The car's electrical system  
must always be in key position 0 when work is  
being performed in the engine compartment;  
see Key positions - functions at different lev-  
els (p. 81).  
Regular checking  
Check the following oils and fluids at regular  
intervals, e.g. when refuelling:  
Coolant  
Do not touch the spark plugs or ignition coil  
when the car's electrical system is in key  
position II or when the engine is hot.  
Engine oil  
Washer fluid  
WARNING  
Related information  
Bonnet - opening and closing (p. 347)  
Remember that the radiator fan (located at  
the front of the engine compartment, behind  
the radiator) may start automatically some  
after the engine has been switched off.  
Engine compartment - checking (p. 348)  
Always have the engine cleaned by a work-  
shop - an authorised Volvo workshop is rec-  
ommended. There is a risk of fire if the engine  
is hot.  
Volvo recommends:  
Related information  
Bonnet - opening and closing (p. 347)  
Engine compartment - overview (p. 347)  
Coolant - level (p. 351)  
Engine oil - checking and filling (p. 349)  
Washer fluid - filling (p. 363)  
348  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
When driving under adverse conditions, see  
Engine oil - adverse driving conditions (p. 395).  
informed via the instrument's warning symbol  
Engine oil - checking and filling  
The oil level is detected with the electronic oil  
level sensor.  
and display texts. Certain variants have  
both systems. Contact a Volvo dealer for more  
information.  
IMPORTANT  
In order to fulfil the requirements for the  
engine's service intervals all engines are filled  
with a specially adapted synthetic engine oil  
at the factory. The choice of oil has been  
made very carefully with regard to service life,  
starting characteristics, fuel consumption and  
environmental impact.  
Change the engine oil and oil filter in accordance  
with the intervals specified in the Service and  
Warranty Booklet.  
Using oil of a higher than specified grade is per-  
mitted. If the car is driven in adverse conditions,  
Volvo recommends using an oil of a higher grade  
than the one specified, see Engine oil - adverse  
driving conditions (p. 395).  
An approved engine oil must be used in order  
that the recommended service intervals can  
be applied. Only use a prescribed grade of oil  
for both filling and oil change, otherwise you  
will risk affecting service life, starting charac-  
teristics, fuel consumption and environmental  
impact.  
For filling capacities, see Engine oil - grade and  
volume (p. 396).  
Related information  
Engine oil - checking and filling (p. 349)  
Volvo Car Corporation disclaims all warranty  
liability if engine oil of the prescribed grade  
and viscosity is not used.  
Volvo recommends that oil changes are car-  
ried out at an authorised Volvo workshop.  
Volvo uses different systems for warning of low/  
high oil level or low oil pressure. Certain engine  
variants have an oil pressure sensor, and then the  
combined instrument panel's warning symbol for  
low oil pressure is used  
. Other variants  
have an oil level sensor, when the driver is  
}}  
349  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
||  
IMPORTANT  
If notified of low oil level, only fill with the vol-  
ume specified, for example, 0.5 litres.  
NOTE  
The system cannot directly detect changes  
when the oil is filled or drained. The car must  
have been driven approx. 30 km (approx.  
20 miles) and have been stationary for  
5 minutes with the engine switched off and  
on level ground before the oil level indication  
is correct.  
Message and graphic in the display. The left-hand dis-  
play is shown in the digital combined instrument panel  
and the right-hand in the analogue.  
Filler pipe4.  
In some cases, oil may need to be topped up  
between service intervals.  
Message  
WARNING  
Engine oil level  
Do not spill oil onto the hot exhaust manifold  
due to the risk of fire.  
No action needs to be taken on engine oil level  
until a message is shown in the combined instru-  
ment panel's display, see the following illustra-  
tion.  
The oil level is checked using the electronic oil  
level gauge with the thumbwheel when the  
engine is switched off, see Menu navigation -  
combined instrument panel (p. 110).  
WARNING  
If the message Oil service required is  
shown, visit a workshop - an authorised Volvo  
workshop is recommended. The oil level may  
be too high.  
4
Engines with electronic oil level sensor do not have a dipstick.  
350  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
When topping up the coolant, follow the instruc-  
tions on the packaging. Never top up with water  
only. The risk of freezing increases with both too  
little and too much coolant concentrate.  
Measuring the oil level  
Coolant - level  
If the oil level needs to be checked then it should  
be carried out in accordance with the following  
sequence.  
The coolant cools the internal combustion  
engine to the correct operating temperature. The  
heat that is transferred from the engine to the  
coolant can be used to heat the passenger com-  
partment.  
If there is coolant under the car, if there is cool-  
ant smoke, or if more than 2 litres have been  
filled, always call for recovery to avoid the risk of  
engine damage when starting due to a defective  
cooling system.  
1. Activate key position II; see Key positions -  
functions at different levels (p. 81).  
2. Rotate the thumbwheel on the left-hand  
Checking the level  
stalk switch to position Oil level.  
The coolant level must lie between the MIN and  
MAX marks on the expansion tank. If the cooling  
system is not filled sufficiently, excessively high  
temperatures could occur, causing a risk of dam-  
age to the engine.  
> You will then see information displayed  
about the engine oil level.  
WARNING  
For more information on menu navigation,  
see Menu navigation - combined instru-  
ment panel (p. 110).  
Coolant can be very hot. If the coolant  
requires topping up when the engine is at  
operating temperature, unscrew the expan-  
sion tank cap slowly to gently release the  
overpressure.  
NOTE  
Check the coolant level regularly when the  
engine is cold.  
NOTE  
If the right conditions for measuring the oil  
level (time after engine shutdown, the car's  
inclination, outside temperature, etc.) are not  
met, the message Not available will be  
shown. This does not mean that there is  
something wrong in the car's systems.  
Filling  
Related information  
Engine oil - general (p. 348)  
Key positions - functions at different levels  
(p. 81)  
}}  
351  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Brake and clutch fluid - level  
Brake and clutch fluid level should be between  
the reservoir MIN and MAX marks.  
Filling  
IMPORTANT  
A high content of chlorine, chlorides and  
other salts may cause corrosion in the  
cooling system.  
Checking the level  
Brake and clutch fluid have a common reservoir.  
The level must be between the MIN and MAX  
marks that are visible inside the reservoir. Check  
the level regularly.  
Always use coolant with anti-corrosion  
agent as recommended by Volvo.  
Ensure that the coolant mixture is 50%  
water and 50% coolant.  
Change the brake fluid every other year or at  
every other regular service.  
Mix the coolant with approved quality tap  
water. In the event of any doubt about  
water quality, used ready-mixed coolant in  
accordance with Volvo recommendations.  
The fluid should be changed annually on cars  
driven in conditions requiring hard, frequent brak-  
ing, such as driving in mountains or tropical cli-  
mates with high humidity.  
The fluid reservoir is located on the driver's side.  
When changing coolant/replacing cool-  
ing system components, flush the cooling  
system clean with approved quality tap  
water or flush with ready-mixed coolant.  
Unscrew the reservoir cap and fill the fluid. The  
level must be between the MIN and MAX marks,  
which are located on the inside of the reservoir.  
For capacities and recommended brake fluid  
grade, see Brake fluid - grade and volume  
(p. 400).  
The engine must only be run with a well-  
filled cooling system. Otherwise, tempera-  
tures that are too high may occur result-  
ing in the risk of damage (cracks) in the  
cylinder head.  
IMPORTANT  
Do not forget to refit the cap.  
WARNING  
If the brake fluid is below the MIN level in the  
brake fluid reservoir, do not drive further  
before topping up the brake fluid. Volvo rec-  
ommends that the reason for the loss of  
brake fluid is investigated by an authorised  
Volvo workshop.  
For capacities and for standards regarding water  
quality; see Coolant - grade and volume (p. 398).  
352  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Climate control system - fault  
tracing and repair  
The air conditioning system must only be serv-  
Related information  
Lamp replacement - general  
Several of the car's bulbs can be replaced by  
the driver. For replacement of LED lamps, please  
contact a workshop.  
Volvo service programme (p. 342)  
iced and repaired by an authorised workshop.  
The bulbs are specified (p. 360). The following  
list contains locations of bulbs and other light  
sources that are specialised, such as LED5  
Fault tracing and repair  
The air conditioning system contains fluorescent  
tracing agents. Ultraviolet light must be used dur-  
ing leak detection.  
Volvo recommends that you contact an author-  
ised Volvo workshop.  
Cars with R134a refrigerant  
WARNING  
The air conditioning system contains pressur-  
ised refrigerant R134a. This system must only  
be serviced and repaired by an authorised  
workshop.  
Cars with R1234yf refrigerant  
WARNING  
The air conditioning system contains pressur-  
ised refrigerant R1234yf. In accordance with  
SAE J2845 (Technician Training for Safe  
Service and Containment of Refrigerants  
Used in Mobile A/C System), service and  
repair of the refrigerant system must only be  
performed by trained and certified technicians  
in order to ensure the safety of the system.  
5
LED (Light Emitting Diode)  
}}  
353  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
lamps, or are unsuitable for changing for some  
other reason, except at a workshop6:  
||  
Lamp replacement - location of  
front lamps  
The overview shows the positioning of the lamps  
NOTE  
If an error message remains after the broken  
bulb has been replaced then we recommend  
visiting an authorised Volvo workshop.  
LED headlamps  
position lamps, front7  
at the front of a car with halogen headlamps.  
daytime running lights, front bumper7  
side direction indicators, door mirrors7  
approach lighting, door mirrors  
interior and cargo area lighting  
glovebox lighting  
NOTE  
Outside lighting such as headlamps and rear  
lamps may temporarily have condensation on  
the inside of the lens. This is normal, all exte-  
rior lighting is designed to withstand this.  
Condensation is normally vented out of the  
lamp housing when the lamp has been  
switched on for a time.  
position lamps, rear  
side marker lamps rear  
brake light above the rear windscreen  
number plate lighting.  
Related information  
Lamps - specifications (p. 360)  
Position lamp (p. 357)  
Main beam (p. 357)  
Dipped beam (p. 356)  
Indicator (p. 357)  
WARNING  
Lamp replacement - location of front lamps  
(p. 354)  
The car’s electrical system must be in key  
position 0 when replacing bulbs; see Key  
positions - functions at different levels (p. 81).  
Lamp replacement - location of rear lamps  
(p. 358)  
Lamp replacement - vanity mirror lighting  
(p. 360)  
IMPORTANT  
Daytime running lights (p. 358) (LED* or  
Never touch the glass part of the bulbs with  
your fingers. Grease from your fingers is  
vaporised by the heat, coating the reflector  
and then causing damage.  
bulb depending on variant)  
6
An authorised Volvo workshop is recommended.  
Certain variants  
7
354  
* Option/accessory.  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Related information  
Lamp replacement - headlamps  
All of the headlamp bulbs are replaced via the  
engine compartment. First loosen and remove  
the whole headlamp.  
Release the headlamp by alternately tilt-  
ing and pulling it out.  
4.  
5.  
Lamp replacement - general (p. 353)  
Lamp replacement - headlamps (p. 355)  
Lamps - specifications (p. 360)  
IMPORTANT  
Take care when lifting out the headlamp so  
as not to damage any parts.  
NOTE  
Applies to cars with halogen headlamps.  
Press down the catch.  
Unplug the connector.  
Place the headlight on a soft surface so as  
not to scratch the lens.  
IMPORTANT  
Do not pull the electrical cable, only the con-  
nector.  
6. Replace the relevant bulb as instructed.  
The headlamp must be fitted and the contact fit-  
ted correctly before switching on the lights or  
changing key position.  
Lift out the bonnet stop.  
1.  
2.  
Loosen the screw with a Torx tool, size  
T30.  
Related information  
Lamp replacement - general (p. 353)  
Turn the locking pin anticlockwise.  
Pull out the locking pin.  
3.  
Lamp replacement - location of front lamps  
(p. 354)  
Lamp replacement - cover for main/dipped  
beam bulbs (p. 356)  
}}  
355  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Lamp replacement - direction indicators front  
(p. 357)  
Lamp replacement - cover for main/  
dipped beam bulbs  
Main/dipped beam bulbs are accessed by  
Lamp replacement - dipped beam  
The dipped beam bulb is fitted inside the head-  
lamp's larger cover.  
Lamp replacement - position lamps, front  
(p. 357)  
releasing the headlamp's larger cover.  
NOTE  
Lamps - specifications (p. 360)  
NOTE  
Applies to cars with halogen headlamps.  
Applies to cars with halogen headlamps.  
Before the larger cover can be undone, the head-  
lamp has to be undone and removed first, see  
Lamp replacement - headlamps (p. 355).  
1. Detach the headlamp (p. 355).  
2. Undo the cover (p. 356).  
Press the bulb holder upwards until it  
releases.  
3.  
Press the hooks together.  
Angle out the cover.  
1.  
Pull out the bulb holder.  
4. Replace the bulb and put back the parts in  
reverse order.  
2. Replace the relevant bulb as instructed.  
Related information  
Related information  
Lamp replacement - dipped beam (p. 356)  
Lamps - specifications (p. 360)  
Lamp replacement - main beam (p. 357)  
356  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Lamp replacement - main beam  
The main beam bulb is fitted inside the head-  
lamp's larger cover.  
Lamp replacement - direction  
indicators front  
The direction indicator lamp is fitted inside the  
Lamp replacement - position lamps,  
front  
The position lamp's bulb holder is located on the  
headlamp's smaller cover.  
side of the headlamp.  
NOTE  
NOTE  
NOTE  
Applies to cars with halogen headlamps.  
Applies to cars with halogen headlamps.  
Applies to cars with halogen headlamps.  
1. Detach the headlamp (p. 355).  
2. Undo the cover (p. 356).  
1. Detach the headlamp (p. 355).  
1. Detach the headlamp (p. 355).  
Undo the cover.  
Turn the bulb holder anticlockwise.  
Pull out the bulb holder.  
2.  
3.  
2.  
Turn the bulb holder anticlockwise.  
Pull out the bulb holder.  
3.  
Push in the catch.  
Pull out the bulb holder.  
3. Replace the bulb and put back the parts in  
reverse order.  
4. Replace the bulb and put back the parts in  
reverse order.  
4. Replace the bulb and put back the parts in  
reverse order.  
Related information  
Related information  
Lamps - specifications (p. 360)  
Lamps - specifications (p. 360)  
Related information  
Lamps - specifications (p. 360)  
357  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Lamp replacement - daytime  
running lights  
The daytime running light bulb is fitted inside the  
Related information  
Lamp replacement - location of rear  
lamps  
The overview shows the location of the lamps at  
Lamps - specifications (p. 360)  
bumper's cover.  
the rear.  
NOTE  
Applies to cars with halogen headlamps.  
Only applies to daytime running lights  
with bulbs.  
Brake light (LED)  
Position lamps (LED)  
Brake light (p. 359)  
Side marker lamps (LED)  
Indicator (p. 359)  
Undo the cover.  
1.  
2.  
Turn the bulb holder anticlockwise.  
Pull out the bulb holder.  
Reversing lamp (p. 359)  
Fog lamp (driver's side) (p. 359)  
3. Replace the bulb and put back the parts in  
reverse order.  
Related information  
Lamp replacement - general (p. 353)  
Lamps - specifications (p. 360)  
358  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Lamp replacement - direction  
indicators rear, brake lights and  
reversing lamp  
Related information  
Lamp replacement - rear fog lamp  
The bulb for the rear fog lamp is fitted in the  
bumper's bulb holder.  
Lamp replacement - location of rear lamps  
(p. 358)  
Bulbs for rear direction indicators, brake lights  
and reversing lamps are replaced from inside  
the cargo area.  
Lamps - specifications (p. 360)  
Left-hand drive cars have the fog lamp on the  
left-hand side, while right-hand drive cars have  
the fog lamp on the right-hand side.  
Lamp housing on the left-hand side.  
1. Remove the hatch in the upholstery (1) on  
the same side as the defective bulb.  
Press the catch sideways.  
Pull out the bulb holder.  
2.  
3. Remove the blown bulb by pressing it in and  
turning anticlockwise.  
4. Replace the bulb and put back the parts in  
reverse order.  
}}  
359  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
||  
Lamp replacement - vanity mirror  
lighting  
The vanity mirror's lamps are fitted inside the  
Lamps - specifications  
The specifications apply to bulbs. For replace-  
ment of LED lamps, please contact a workshop.  
lamp lenses.  
WA  
55  
65  
21  
Lighting  
Type  
H7 LL  
H9  
Dipped beamB  
Main beamB  
Front direction indica-  
tors  
HY21W  
Insert (approx. 20 mm) a blunt, knife-like  
object, e.g. a table knife, at the triangle.  
Position lamps, frontB  
5
W5W LL  
PW19W  
Carefully prise until the lug releases.  
Daytime running lights, 19  
front bumperC  
IMPORTANT  
Take care not to damage any parts.  
Side direction indica-  
tors, door mirrorsC  
5
WY5W LL  
PY21W LL  
1. Insert a screwdriver under the lamp lens and  
gently prize up the lug on the edge.  
Turn the bulb holder anticlockwise.  
Direction indicators,  
rear  
21  
2. Carefully detach and lift aside the lamp lens.  
Pull out the bulb holder.  
3. Using needle-nose pliers, pull the bulb  
straight out to the side. Do not squeeze the  
bulb too hard with the pliers. Otherwise, the  
bulb glass could then break.  
3. Push in the lamp and turn it anticlockwise.  
Brake light  
21  
21  
21  
1.2  
P21W LL  
P21W LL  
H21W LL  
4. Replace the bulb and put back the parts in  
reverse order.  
Reversing lamp  
Rear fog lamp  
Vanity mirror lighting  
Related information  
4. Replace the bulb and put back the parts in  
reverse order.  
T5 Socket  
W2x4.6d  
Lamps - specifications (p. 360)  
Related information  
A
B
C
Watt  
Lamps - specifications (p. 360)  
Cars with halogen headlights  
Certain variants  
360  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Related information  
Wiper blades  
IMPORTANT  
Lamp replacement - general (p. 353)  
The wiper blades sweep water away from the  
windscreen and rear window. Together with the  
washer fluid they clean the windows and ensure  
visibility for driving.  
Before placing the wiper blades in the service  
position, make sure that they are not frozen  
down.  
Lamp replacement - location of front lamps  
(p. 354)  
Lamp replacement - location of rear lamps  
(p. 358)  
The windscreen wiper blades must be in service  
position when they are to be replaced.  
1. Insert the remote control key in the ignition  
switch8 and briefly press the START/STOP  
ENGINE button to set the car's electrical  
system to key position I. For detailed infor-  
mation on key positions, see Key positions -  
functions at different levels (p. 81).  
Lamp replacement - vanity mirror lighting  
(p. 360)  
Service position  
2. Briefly press the START/STOP ENGINE  
button again to set the car’s electrical system  
in key position 0.  
3. Within 3 seconds, move the right stalk switch  
up and hold it in position for  
approx. 1 second.  
> The wipers then move to standing straight  
up.  
Wiper blades in service position.  
The wipers return to their starting position when  
you briefly press the START/STOP ENGINE  
button (key position I) or when the car is started.  
In order to change, clean or lift the wiper blades  
(for scraping off ice from the windscreen, for  
example) they must be in service position.  
8
Not required in cars with keyless start and lock system.  
}}  
361  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
||  
IMPORTANT  
If the wiper arms in service position have  
been folded up from the windscreen, they  
must be folded back down onto the wind-  
screen before the wipers are activated. This is  
to avoid scraping the paint on the bonnet.  
Replacing the wiper blades  
Slide in the new wiper blade until a "click" is  
heard.  
NOTE  
When replacing the wiper blades, note that  
they have different lengths. The blade on the  
driver's side is longer than on the passenger  
side.  
Fold up the wiper arm when it is in service  
position. Press the button located on the  
wiper blade mounting and pull straight out  
parallel with the wiper arm.  
WARNING  
Check that the blade is firmly installed.  
If the car is equipped with airbag Pedestrian  
Airbag Volvo recommends that the wiper arms  
should be genuine parts and that only genu-  
ine parts are used for them.  
4. Fold the wiper arm back towards the wind-  
screen.  
The wipers return to their starting position when  
you briefly press the START/STOP ENGINE  
button (key position I) or when the car is started.  
362  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Replacing the wiper blades, rear  
window  
Washer fluid - filling  
IMPORTANT  
Washer fluid is used for cleaning the headlamps  
and windows. Washer fluid with antifreeze must  
be used when the temperature is below freezing  
point.  
Check the blades regularly. Neglected main-  
tenance shortens the service life of the wiper  
blades.  
Related information  
Washer fluid - filling (p. 363)  
1. Fold out the wiper arm.  
2. Grip the inner section of the blade (by the  
arrow).  
Topping up the washer fluid takes place by open-  
ing the blue cap.  
3. Turn anticlockwise to use the blade's end  
position against the wiper arm as a lever to  
detach the blade more easily.  
The windscreen and headlamp washers share a  
common reservoir.  
4. Press the new wiper blade into position.  
Check that it is firmly installed.  
NOTE  
5. Move the wiper arm back to its original posi-  
tion.  
When there is approx. 1 litre of washer fluid  
remaining in the reservoir, a message to top  
up the washer fluid will be shown in the com-  
bined instrument panel, together with the  
Cleaning  
For cleaning wiper blades and windscreen, see  
Car wash (p. 378).  
symbol  
.
}}  
363  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Prescribed grade: Washer fluid recommended  
by Volvo - with frost protection during cold  
weather and below freezing point.  
||  
Starter battery - general  
The starter battery is used to drive the starter  
motor and other electrical equipment in the car.  
IMPORTANT  
When replacing the starter battery in cars  
with the Start/Stop function, a battery of  
EFB9 type or stronger must be installed.  
The starter battery is a traditional 12 V battery.  
IMPORTANT  
When replacing the support battery, a battery  
of AGM10 type must be fitted.  
The service life and function of the starter battery  
is influenced by factors such as the number of  
starts, discharging, driving style, driving condi-  
tions, climatic conditions etc.  
Use Volvo genuine washer fluid or equivalent  
with a recommended pH of between 6 and 8,  
in working dilution (e.g. 1:1 with neutral  
water).  
IMPORTANT  
Never disconnect the starter battery when  
the engine is running.  
If the starter battery is replaced, make sure  
you replace it with a battery with the same  
cold starting capacity and type as the original  
battery (see the label on the battery).  
IMPORTANT  
Check that the cables to the starter battery  
are correctly connected and properly tight-  
ened.  
Use washer fluid with antifreeze when the  
temperature is below freezing to avoid the  
fluid freezing inside the pump, reservoir and  
hoses.  
The following table shows specifications for the  
starter battery.  
NOTE  
When replacing the battery, the size of  
the new battery must correspond with the  
dimensions of the original battery.  
Volume:  
Voltage (V)  
12  
Cars with headlamp washing: 5.5 litres.  
Cold start capacityA - CCAB  
(A)  
720  
Cars without headlamp washing: 3.2 litres.  
Related information  
Size , L×W×H (mm)  
Capacity (Ah)  
278×175×190  
70  
Wiper blades (p. 361)  
Wipers and washers (p. 102)  
Bonnet - opening and closing (p. 347)  
A
B
According to EN standard.  
Cold Cranking Amperes.  
9
Enhanced Flooded Battery.  
Absorbed Glass Mat.  
10  
364  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
WARNING  
IMPORTANT  
NOTE  
The battery can generate oxyhydrogen  
gas, which is highly explosive. A spark can  
be formed if a jump lead is connected  
incorrectly, and this can be enough for  
the battery to explode.  
If the following instruction is not observed  
then the energy saving function for infotain-  
ment system may be temporarily disengaged,  
and/or the message in the combined instru-  
ment panel's information display about the  
starter battery's state of charge may be tem-  
porarily inapplicable, following the connection  
of an external battery or battery charger:  
The life of the battery is shortened if it  
becomes discharged repeatedly.  
The life of the battery is affected by several  
factors, including driving conditions and cli-  
mate. Battery starting capacity decreases  
gradually with time and therefore needs to be  
recharged if the car is not used for a longer  
time or when it is only driven short distances.  
Extreme cold further limits starting capacity.  
The battery contains sulphuric acid, which  
can cause serious burns.  
If sulphuric acid comes into contact with  
eyes, skin or clothing, flush with large  
quantities of water. If acid splashes into  
the eyes - seek medical attention imme-  
diately.  
The negative battery terminal on the car's  
starter battery must never be used for  
connecting an external battery or battery  
charger - only the car chassis may be  
used as the grounding point.  
To maintain the battery in good condition, at  
least 15 minutes of driving/week is recom-  
mended or that the battery is connected to a  
battery charger with automatic trickle charg-  
ing.  
See Jump starting (p. 271) for a description  
of how the cable clamps must be attached.  
IMPORTANT  
A battery that is kept fully charged has a  
maximum service life.  
When charging the starter battery or the sup-  
port battery (p. 367), only use a modern bat-  
tery charger with controlled charging voltage.  
Fast charging function must not be used  
since it may damage the battery.  
Related information  
Battery - symbols (p. 366)  
Starter battery - replacement (p. 366)  
365  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Battery - symbols  
There are information and warning symbols on  
the batteries.  
Starter battery - replacement  
The starter battery should be replaced by an  
authorised workshop.  
Avoid sparks and naked  
flames.  
Volvo recommends that you allow an authorised  
workshop to replace the batteries - an authorised  
Volvo workshop is recommended.  
Symbols on the batteries  
Use protective goggles.  
Risk of explosion.  
For more information on the car's starter battery,  
see Starter battery - general (p. 364) and Jump  
starting (p. 271).  
Further information in the  
owner's manual for the car.  
Must be taken for recycling.  
Store the battery out of the  
reach of children.  
NOTE  
An expended starter battery or support bat-  
tery must be recycled in an environmentally  
safe manner since it contains lead.  
The battery contains corro-  
sive acid.  
Related information  
Starter battery - general (p. 364)  
Battery - Start/Stop (p. 367)  
366  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Battery - Start/Stop  
Cars with Start/Stop function, in addition to the  
starter battery, are equipped with a support bat-  
tery.  
150×90×106C  
150×90×130D  
NOTE  
Size , L×W×H (mm)  
Capacity (Ah)  
The higher the current take-off in the car,  
the more the alternator must be working  
and the batteries charging = Increased  
fuel consumption.  
8C  
10D  
Cars with the Start/Stop function are equipped  
with two 12 V batteries - one extra powerful  
starter battery for starting and one support bat-  
tery that helps during the Start/Stop function's  
starting sequence.  
When the capacity of the starter battery  
has fallen below the lowest permissible  
level then the Start/Stop function is dis-  
engaged.  
A
B
C
According to EN standard.  
Cold Cranking Amperes.  
Manual gearbox in combination with Start/Stop function that  
only auto-stops when the car is completely stationary.  
Others.  
D
For more information on the Start/Stop function,  
see Start/Stop* (p. 279).  
Temporarily reduced Start/Stop function due to  
high current take-off means:  
IMPORTANT  
For more information on the car's starter battery,  
see Jump starting (p. 271).  
When replacing the starter battery in cars  
with the Start/Stop function, a battery of  
EFB11 type or stronger must be installed.  
The engine starts automatically13 without the  
driver depressing the clutch pedal (manual  
gearbox).  
The following table shows specifications for the  
support battery.  
When replacing the support battery, a battery  
of AGM12 type must be fitted.  
The engine starts automatically without the  
driver lifting his/her foot off the foot brake  
pedal (automatic gearbox).  
Voltage (V)  
12  
120C  
170D  
Cold start capacityA - CCAB  
(A)  
11  
Enhanced Flooded Battery.  
Absorbed Glass Mat.  
Automatic starting can only take place if the gear lever is in neutral position.  
12  
13  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 367  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
|| Location of the batteries  
IMPORTANT  
NOTE  
If the following instruction is not observed  
then the Start/Stop function may temporarily  
cease to work after the connection of an  
external battery or battery charger:  
If the starter battery has been discharged so  
much that the car has no normal electrical  
functions and the engine is then jump-started  
with an external battery or a battery charger,  
the Start/Stop function will continue to be  
activated. If the Start/Stop function then  
auto-stops the engine shortly after, there is a  
great risk that engine auto-start will fail due  
to insufficient battery capacity, because the  
battery has not had the opportunity to  
recharge.  
The negative battery terminal on the car's  
starter battery must never be used for  
connecting an external battery or battery  
charger - only the car chassis may be  
used as the grounding point.  
See Jump starting (p. 271) for a description  
of how the cable clamps must be attached.  
If the car has been jump-started, or if there is  
insufficient time to charge the battery with a  
battery charger, the recommendation is to  
temporarily deactivate the Start/Stop function  
until the battery has been recharged by the  
car. In an outside temperature of +15 °C, the  
battery needs to be charged for at least  
1 hour by the car. In a lower outside tempera-  
ture, the charging time may increase to  
Starter battery14  
Support battery  
The support battery normally requires no more  
service than the normal starter battery. A work-  
shop should be contacted in the event of ques-  
tions or problems - an authorised Volvo workshop  
is recommended.  
3-4 hours. The recommendation is to charge  
the battery using an external battery charger.  
For more information on charging the starter  
battery, see Starter battery - general (p. 364).  
Related information  
Battery - symbols (p. 366)  
14  
See Starter battery - general (p. 364) for a detailed description of the starter battery.  
368  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Electrical system  
The electrical system is single-pole and uses the  
chassis and engine casing as a conductor.  
Fuses - general  
Location of central electrical units  
All electrical functions and components are pro-  
tected by a number of fuses in order to protect  
the car's electrical system from damage by short  
circuiting or overloading.  
The car has a voltage-regulated AC alternator.  
The size, type and performance of the starter bat-  
tery depend on the car's equipment and function.  
If an electrical component or function does not  
work, it may be because the component's fuse  
was temporarily overloaded and failed. If the  
same fuse fails repeatedly then there is a fault in  
the circuit. Volvo recommends that you visit an  
authorised Volvo workshop for checking.  
IMPORTANT  
If the starter battery is replaced, make sure  
you replace it with a battery with the same  
cold starting capacity and type as the original  
battery (see the label on the battery).  
Changing  
1. Look in the fuse diagram to locate the fuse.  
Fuse box locations in a left-hand drive car. In a  
right-hand drive car the fuse box under the glove-  
box changes sides.  
2. Pull out the fuse and check from the side to  
see whether the curved wire has blown.  
Related information  
Starter battery - replacement (p. 366)  
Engine compartment  
3. If this is the case, replace it with a new fuse  
of the same colour and amperage.  
Starter battery - general (p. 364)  
Under the glovebox  
Under the right-hand front seat  
WARNING  
Never use a foreign object or a fuse with an  
amperage higher than that specified when  
replacing a fuse. This could cause significant  
damage to the electrical system and possibly  
lead to fire.  
Related information  
Fuses - in engine compartment (p. 370)  
Fuses - under glovebox (p. 373)  
Fuses - under the right-hand front seat  
(p. 376)  
369  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Fuses - in engine compartment  
Fuses in the engine compartment protect engine  
and brake functions, amongst other things.  
On the inside of the cover there are tweezers that  
facilitate the procedure for the removal and fitting  
of fuses.  
Removing the covers  
Fold out the locking catches that are fit-  
ted on the sides of the cover on the starter  
battery.  
The fuse box also provides space for several  
spare fuses.  
Lift the cover straight up.  
Replacing fuses  
The fuses can be accessed following the removal  
of the cover fitted on the starter battery and the  
cover for the electrical distribution unit.  
370  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Positions  
The label on the inside of the cover shows the  
positions of the fuses.  
AA  
Function  
Windscreen wipers  
20  
5
Fuses 7-18 and 46 are of the "JCASE" type  
and should be replaced by a workshop15  
Central electronic module, refer-  
ence voltage, support battery  
.
Fuses 19-45 and 47-48 are of "Mini Fuse"  
type.  
Horn  
15  
5
Brake light  
AA  
Function  
Fold out the locking catch that is fitted on  
the side of the electrical distribution unit.  
-
-
ABS pump  
40  
30  
20  
40  
-
Headlamp control  
5
ABS valves  
Rotate the cover upward until the lock  
lugs (1) are released.  
Internal relay coils  
5
Headlamp washers*  
12 V socket, tunnel console front  
Transmission control module  
-
15  
15  
-
Ventilation fan  
-
Primary fuse for fuses 32-36  
-
30  
-
12 V socket, tunnel console rear  
-
15  
-
Heated windscreen, right-hand  
40  
side*  
Engine Control Module (ECM)  
Power seat, right*  
5
Fold the cover toward the engine to access  
the fuses.  
-
-
20  
15  
Refitting the covers  
Reinstall the parts in reverse order.  
40  
20  
Heated windscreen, left-hand side*  
Parking heater*  
Lambda-sonds; Relay coil in relay  
for cooling fan  
15  
An authorised Volvo workshop is recommended.  
}}  
* Option/accessory. 371  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
||  
AA  
AA  
Function  
Function  
Vacuum regulators; Valves; Control 10  
module, radiator roller cover; Con-  
trol module, spoiler roller cover  
(diesel); Compressor A/C; Solenoid  
for engine oil pump; Cooling valve  
for climate control system (diesel);  
Glow control module (diesel); Relay  
coils in relays for Start/Stop func-  
tions  
-
-
-
-
5
5
-
Collision warning system  
Accelerator pedal sensor  
-
-
-
EGR valve (diesel); EVAP valve  
(petrol); Engine control module;  
Thermostat for engine cooling sys-  
tem (petrol); Cooling pump for EGR  
(diesel)  
15  
Coolant pump (when no parking  
heater is available)  
10  
A
Ampere  
Related information  
Ignition coils (petrol)  
15  
25  
15  
Fuses - under glovebox (p. 373)  
Diesel filter heater (diesel)  
Engine Control Module (ECM)  
Fuses - under the right-hand front seat  
(p. 376)  
ABS  
5
Engine control module; Transmis-  
sion control module; Airbags  
7.5  
10  
5
Headlamp levelling*  
Electric control servo  
Central electronic module  
15  
372  
* Option/accessory.  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Fuses - under glovebox  
Fuses under the glovebox protect the airbag and  
passenger compartment lighting functions,  
amongst other things.  
On the inside of the cover for the fuse box in  
the engine compartment there are tweezers  
that facilitate the procedure for the removal and  
fitting of fuses.  
The fuse box in the engine compartment also  
provides space for several spare fuses.  
Replacing fuses  
The fuses can be accessed when a protective  
cover has been removed from the fuse box.  
}}  
373  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
|| Cover removal  
Cover refitting  
AA  
Function  
Rear window wiper  
15  
Display in roof console (Seatbelt  
reminder/Indicator for airbag on  
the front passenger seat)  
5
Interior lighting, Controls in roof  
console for front reading lamps  
and passenger compartment light-  
ing; Power seats*  
7.5  
Power operated roller blind for  
glass roof*  
10  
5
Take hold of the recess and pull until the  
Guide in the lower lugs.  
locking lugs in the lower edge of the cover  
are released from the fuse box.  
Rain sensor*; Dimming, interior  
rearview mirror*; Moisture sensor*  
Turn the cover upwards until the upper lugs  
engage.  
Remove the cover.  
5
-
Collision warning system*  
NOTE  
-
NOTE  
Make sure that the upper locking lugs are  
seated properly in the grooves of the electri-  
cal distribution unit.  
Unlocking, tailgateB  
-
10  
-
A relatively large amount of tensile force is  
required to release the locking lugs at the top  
edge of the cover from the electrical distribu-  
tion unit.  
Reserve position 3, constant volt-  
age  
5
Positions  
The fuses are of "Mini Fuse" type.  
Steering lock  
15  
5
AA  
Function  
Combined instrument panel  
Fuel pump  
-
20  
-
374  
* Option/accessory.  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
AA  
AA  
Function  
Function  
Central locking system, fuel filler  
flapC  
10  
Central locking system, fuel filler  
flapF  
10  
Unlocking, tailgateG  
Climate panel  
7.5  
7.5  
5
10  
Steering wheel module  
Siren*; Data link connector OBDII  
Main beam  
7.5  
Electric additional heater*; Button  
seat heating rear*  
7.5  
7.5  
Airbags; Pedestrian airbag*  
15  
-
Reserve position 4, constant volt-  
age  
-
-
-
-
-
Reversing lamp  
7.5  
20  
Windscreen wipersD; Rear wind-  
screen wiperD  
A
B
C
D
E
F
Ampere  
See also fuse 84.  
See also fuse 83.  
See also fuse 82.  
See also fuse 77.  
See also fuse 70.  
See also fuse 65.  
Immobiliser  
5
Reserve position 1, constant volt-  
age  
15  
G
Reserve position 2, constant volt-  
age  
20  
5
Related information  
Fuses - in engine compartment (p. 370)  
Movement detector for alarm*;  
Remote receiver  
Fuses - under the right-hand front seat  
(p. 376)  
Windscreen wipersE; Rear wind-  
screen wiperE  
20  
* Option/accessory. 375  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Fuses - under the right-hand front  
seat  
Fuses under the right-hand front seat protect the  
infotainment system and seat heating, amongst  
other things.  
On the inside of the cover for the fuse box in  
the engine compartment there are tweezers  
that facilitate the procedure for the removal and  
fitting of fuses.  
Positions  
AA  
Function  
Fuses 24-28 are of "JCASE" type and  
should be replaced by a workshop16  
.
-
-
Fuses 1-23 and 29-46 are of "Mini Fuse"  
type.  
10  
5
Keyless system*  
The fuse box in the engine compartment also  
provides space for several spare fuses.  
Door handles, keyless system*  
Control panel, left front door  
25  
16  
An authorised Volvo workshop is recommended.  
376  
* Option/accessory.  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
AA  
AA  
AA  
Function  
Function  
Function  
Control panel, right front door  
Control panel, left rear door  
Control panel, right rear door  
25  
-
-
-
-
-
25  
25  
25  
-
20  
30  
-
15  
15  
15  
-
Seat heating, rear right*  
Trailer socket 2*  
Seat heating, rear left*  
Primary fuse for fuses 12-16: Info-  
tainment  
Audio control unit (amplifier)*  
AWD control module*  
-
-
-
-
20  
-
Power seat, left*  
40  
30  
-
-
Trailer socket 1*  
-
Rear window defroster  
-
Internal relay coil  
5
-
-
15  
Audio control module (amplifier)*,  
signal for diagnosis; Audio control  
module or Control module SensusB;  
Infotainment control module or  
ScreenB; Digital radio*; TV*  
-
5
BLIS*  
-
-
5
Parking assistance*  
-
-
5
Parking camera*  
5
Telematics*; Bluetooth*  
-
-
-
-
A
B
Ampere  
Certain model variants.  
-
-
-
-
12 V socket, cargo area  
15  
-
Related information  
Seat heating, front driver's side  
15  
15  
-
Fuses - in engine compartment (p. 370)  
-
-
-
Fuses - under glovebox (p. 373)  
Seat heating, front passenger side  
-
-
-
-
-
* Option/accessory. 377  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Car wash  
The car should be washed as soon as it  
becomes dirty. Wash the car in a car wash with  
oil separator. Use car shampoo.  
WARNING  
NOTE  
Always have the engine cleaned by a work-  
shop. There is a risk of fire if the engine is hot.  
The car must only be washed by hand over  
the first few months. This is because the paint  
is more delicate when it is new.  
Handwashing  
IMPORTANT  
Remove bird droppings from the paintwork  
as soon as possible. Bird droppings contain  
chemicals that affect and discolour paintwork  
very quickly. An authorised Volvo workshop is  
recommended for the removal of any discol-  
oration.  
High-pressure washing  
Dirty headlamps have impaired functionality.  
Clean them regularly, when refuelling for  
example.  
When using high-pressure washing, use sweep-  
ing movements and make sure that the nozzle  
does not come closer than 30 cm to the surface  
of the car (the distance applies to all exterior  
parts). Do not spray directly onto the locks.  
Do not use any corrosive cleaning agents or  
cleaning agents with a pH value lower than  
3.5 or higher than 11.5. Use water and a non-  
scratching sponge.  
Hose down the underbody.  
Testing the brakes  
Rinse the entire car until the dissolved dirt  
has been removed so as to reduce the risk of  
scratches from washing. Do not spray directly  
onto the locks.  
WARNING  
NOTE  
Always test the brakes after washing the car,  
including the parking brake, to ensure that  
moisture and corrosion do not attack the  
brake linings and reduce braking perform-  
ance.  
Outside lighting such as headlamps and rear  
lamps may temporarily have condensation on  
the inside of the lens. This is normal, all exte-  
rior lighting is designed to withstand this.  
Condensation is normally vented out of the  
lamp housing when the lamp has been  
switched on for a time.  
If necessary, use cold degreasing agent on  
very dirty surfaces. Note that in this case, the  
surfaces must not be hot from the sun!  
Wash using a sponge, car shampoo and  
plenty of lukewarm water.  
Lightly depress the brake pedal now and then  
when driving long distances in rain or slush. The  
heat from the friction causes the brake linings to  
warm up and dry. Do the same thing after starting  
in very damp or cold weather.  
Clean the wiper blades with a lukewarm soap  
solution or car shampoo.  
Automatic car washes  
Dry the car using a clean, soft chamois or a  
water scraper. If you avoid allowing drops of  
water to dry in strong sunlight, you reduce  
the risk of water drying stains which may  
need to be polished out.  
An automatic car wash is a simple and quick way  
of washing the car, but it cannot reach every-  
where. Handwashing the car is recommended for  
achieving optimum results.  
Wiper blades  
Asphalt, dust and salt residue on wiper blades, as  
well as insects, ice etc. on the windscreen, impair  
the service life of wiper blades.  
378  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
For cleaning:  
Set the wiper blades to the service position;  
IMPORTANT  
Avoid washing the car with cleaning agent  
with a pH value lower than 3.5 or higher than  
11.5. This may result in discolouration of ano-  
dised aluminium parts such as roof rack and  
around the side windows.  
see Wiper blades (p. 361).  
NOTE  
Wash the wiper blades and windscreen regu-  
larly with lukewarm soap solution or car  
shampoo.  
Never use metal polishing agent on anodised  
aluminium parts, this can result in discoloura-  
tion and destroy the surface treatment.  
Do not use any strong solvents.  
Rims  
Exterior plastic, rubber and trim  
components  
Parts that should be washed using a cleaning agent with  
a pH value between 3.5 and 11.5.  
Only use rim cleaning agent recommended by  
Volvo.  
A special cleaning agent available from Volvo  
dealers is recommended for the cleaning and  
care of coloured plastic parts, rubber and trim  
components, such as glossy trim mouldings.  
When using such a cleaning agent the instruc-  
tions must be followed carefully.  
After washing, discolouration at the base of the  
spokes may remain due to metal dust from the  
brake discs attaching in the wheel rim's paint.  
Paint cleaner works in many cases, with very fine  
polishing using a soft cloth.  
IMPORTANT  
Avoid waxing and polishing on plastic and  
rubber.  
When using degreasant on plastic and rubber,  
only rub with light pressure if it is necessary.  
Use a soft washing sponge.  
The frames around the side windows, the car's  
roof rails and the door frames at the windows*  
are produced in anodised aluminium. This means  
that they should only be washed using a cleaning  
agent with a pH value between 3.5 and 11.5.  
This is in order to avoid discolouration.  
Strong rim cleaning agents can damage the sur-  
face and cause stains on chrome-plated alumi-  
nium rims.  
Polishing glossy trim mouldings could wear  
away or damage the glossy surface layer.  
Related information  
Polishing agent that contains abrasive must  
not be used.  
Polishing and waxing (p. 380)  
Cleaning the interior (p. 381)  
Water and dirt-repellent coating (p. 380)  
* Option/accessory. 379  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Polishing and waxing  
Polish and wax the car if the paintwork is dull or  
to give the paintwork extra protection.  
Water and dirt-repellent coating  
The windows are treated with a surface coating  
that improves visibility in difficult weather condi-  
tions.  
IMPORTANT  
Only paint treatment recommended by Volvo  
should be used. Other treatment such as pre-  
serving, sealing, protection, lustre sealing or  
similar could damage the paintwork. Paint-  
work damage caused by such treatments is  
not covered by Volvo warranty.  
The car does not need to be polished until it is  
at least one year old. However, the car can be  
waxed during this time. Do not polish or wax the  
car in direct sunlight.  
Water and dirt-repellent coating*  
There is natural wear of the water-  
repellent coating.  
Wash and dry the car thoroughly before you  
begin polishing or waxing. Clean off asphalt and  
tar stains using tar remover or white spirit. More  
stubborn stains can be removed using fine rub-  
bing paste designed for car paintwork.  
Maintenance:  
Related information  
Never use products such as car wax,  
Car wash (p. 378)  
degreaser or similar on glass surfaces as this  
could ruin their water-repellent properties.  
Take care when cleaning so as not to dam-  
age the glass surface.  
Polish first with a polish and then wax with liquid  
or solid wax. Follow the instructions on the pack-  
aging carefully. Many preparations contain both  
polish and wax.  
To avoid damaging glass surfaces when  
removing ice – only use plastic ice scrapers.  
Treatment with a special finishing agent  
available from Volvo dealers is recommended  
in order to maintain the water-repellent prop-  
erties on the side windows. This should be  
used first after three years and then each  
year.  
IMPORTANT  
Avoid waxing and polishing on plastic and  
rubber.  
When using degreasant on plastic and rubber,  
only rub with light pressure if it is necessary.  
Use a soft washing sponge.  
IMPORTANT  
Polishing glossy trim mouldings could wear  
away or damage the glossy surface layer.  
Do not use a metal ice scraper to remove ice  
from the windows. Use the heating to remove  
ice from the door mirrors; see Windows and  
door mirrors - heating (p. 107).  
Polishing agent that contains abrasive must  
not be used.  
380  
* Option/accessory.  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Related information  
Rustproofing  
Cleaning the interior  
Car wash (p. 378)  
The car received a thorough and complete rust-  
proofing at the factory. Parts of the body are  
made of galvanised sheet metal. The underbody  
is protected by a wear-resistant anti-corrosion  
compound. A thin, penetrating rustproofing fluid  
was sprayed into the exposed members, cavi-  
ties, closed sections and side doors.  
Only use cleaning agents and car care products  
recommended by Volvo. Clean regularly and  
treat stains at once for best results. Vacuuming  
is important prior to using cleaning agents.  
IMPORTANT  
Certain items of coloured clothing (e.g.  
dark jeans and suede garments) may  
stain the upholstery. If this occurs, it is  
important to clean and treat these parts  
of the upholstery as soon as possible.  
Inspection and maintenance  
The car's anti-corrosion protection does not nor-  
mally need to be maintained, but keeping the car  
clean always helps to further reduce the risk of  
corrosion. Strong alkaline or acidic cleaning solu-  
tions must always be avoided on the glossy trim  
components. Any stone chips should be rectified  
as soon as they are discovered.  
Never use strong solvents such as  
washer fluid, pure petrol or white spirit to  
clean the interior, since this may damage  
the upholstery as well as other interior  
materials.  
Related information  
Never spray the cleaning agent directly  
onto components that have electrical but-  
tons and controls. Wipe them instead  
using a moistened cloth containing the  
cleaning agent.  
Paint damage (p. 383)  
Sharp objects and Velcro may damage  
the fabric upholstery.  
Fabric upholstery and ceiling upholstery  
Volvo offers a comprehensive fabric care product  
for fabric upholstery and ceiling upholstery which,  
when used in accordance with the instructions,  
preserves the properties of the upholstery. The  
}}  
381  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
fabric care product is available for purchase from  
a Volvo dealer.  
Do not scrape or rub stains. Never use strong  
stain removers. A special cleaning agent available  
from Volvo dealers can be used for more difficult  
cleaning.  
||  
Related information  
Car wash (p. 378)  
Leather upholstery  
Volvo's leather upholstery is treated to preserve  
its original appearance.  
Seatbelts  
Use water and a synthetic detergent. A special  
textile cleaning agent is available from a Volvo  
dealer. Ensure that the seatbelt is dry before  
allowing it to retract.  
Leather upholstery is a natural product that  
changes and acquires a beautiful patina over  
time. Regular cleaning and treatment are  
required in order that the properties and colours  
of the leather shall be preserved. Volvo offers a  
comprehensive product, Volvo Leather Care Kit/  
Wipes, for the cleaning and treatment of leather  
upholstery which, when used in accordance with  
the instructions, preserves the leather's protective  
coating.  
Inlay mats and floor mat  
Remove inlaid carpets for separate cleaning of  
the floor carpet and the inlaid carpets. Use a vac-  
uum cleaner to remove dust and dirt. Each inlay  
mat is secured with pins.  
Remove the inlay mat by taking hold of the inlay  
mat at each pin and lifting the mat straight up.  
To achieve best results, Volvo recommends the  
cleaning and application of the protective cream  
once to four times per year (or more if required).  
The Volvo Leather Care Kit/Wipes is available for  
purchase from a Volvo dealer.  
Fit the inlay mat in place by pressing it in at each  
pin.  
WARNING  
Leather steering wheel  
Only use one inlaid mat at each seat, and  
check before setting off that the mat by the  
driver's seat is firmly affixed and secured in  
the pins so that it does not get caught adja-  
cent to and under the pedals.  
Leather needs to breathe. Never cover the  
leather steering wheel with protective plastic.  
Volvo Leather Care Kit/Wipes is recommended  
for cleaning the leather steering wheel.  
Interior plastic, metal and wood parts  
A fibrillated fibre or microfibre cloth, lightly mois-  
tened with water, available from a Volvo dealer, is  
recommended for cleaning interior parts and sur-  
faces.  
A special textile cleaner is recommended for  
stains on the floor mat after vacuuming. Floor  
mats must be cleaned with agents recommended  
by a Volvo dealer.  
382  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
Paint damage  
Repair minor paintwork damage such  
as stone chips and scratches  
Paint is an important part of the car's rustproof-  
ing and should therefore be checked regularly.  
The most common types of paintwork damage  
are stone chips, scratches, and marks on the  
edges of wings, doors and bumpers.  
Touching up minor paintwork damage  
To avoid the onset of rust, damaged paintwork  
should be rectified immediately.  
Materials that may be needed  
Primer17 - a special adhesive primer in a  
spray can is available for e.g. plastic-coated  
bumpers.  
Exterior colour code  
Any secondary exterior colour code  
Before work is begun, the car must be clean and  
dry and at a temperature above 15 °C.  
Base coat and clear coat - are available in  
It is important that the correct colour is used. For  
product label location, see Type designations  
(p. 386).  
spray cans or as touch-up pens/sticks18  
.
1. Apply a piece of masking tape over the dam-  
aged surface. Then remove the tape to  
remove any loose paint.  
Masking tape.  
Fine sand paper17  
.
If the damage is down to the metal, use of a  
primer is appropriate. In the event of damage  
to a plastic surface, an adhesive primer  
should be used to give better results - spray  
into the lid of the spray can and brush on  
thinly.  
Colour code  
The label for colour code is located on the car's  
door pillar and is visible when the right-hand rear  
door is opened.  
17  
If required.  
18  
Follow the instructions that are included with the package for the touch-up pen/stick.  
}}  
383  
MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE  
2. Before painting, gentle polishing using a very  
fine polishing agent may be carried out  
locally if required (e.g. if there are any uneven  
edges). The surface is cleaned thoroughly  
and left to dry.  
||  
3. Stir the primer well and apply using a fine  
brush, a matchstick or similar. Finish off with  
a basecoat and clearcoat once the primer  
has dried.  
4. For scratches, proceed as above, but mask  
around the damaged area to protect the  
undamaged paintwork.  
NOTE  
If the stone chip has not penetrated down to  
the meal and an undamaged layer of paint  
remains in place, fill in with basecoat and  
clearcoat as soon as the surface has been  
cleaned.  
Related information  
Rustproofing (p. 381)  
384  

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