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Wheels and tyres -> Handling wheels and tyres for Your Volkswagen Up 4 Door First Generation (2011-2019)

proper facilities for disposing of the old tyres. Volkswagen recommends using a Volkswagen  
dealership for this purpose.  
Additional information and warnings:  
Transporting ⇒ Driving notes  
Braking, stopping and parking ⇒ Braking, stopping and parking  
Cleaning and caring for the vehicle exterior ⇒ Caring for and cleaning the vehicle exterior  
Consumer information ⇒ Consumer information  
Vehicle toolkit ⇒ Vehicle toolkit  
Hubcaps ⇒ Hubcaps  
Changing a wheel ⇒ Changing a wheel  
Breakdown set ⇒ Breakdown set  
WARNING  
New tyres or tyres which are old, worn down or damaged cannot provide full levels of vehicle  
control and braking power.  
Incorrect handling of wheels and tyres can reduce vehicle safety and cause accidents and  
serious injuries.  
All four wheels must be fitted with radial tyres of the same type, size (rolling  
circumference) and the same tread.  
New tyres will have to be run in as they will initially have reduced grip and braking effect.  
Drive particularly carefully for the first 600 km in order to prevent accidents and serious  
injury.  
Check tyre pressures regularly and always keep to the specified tyre pressure value. If the  
tyre pressure is too low, it is possible that the tyre temperature will increase to such an  
extent that the tread peels off and the tyre bursts.  
Never drive with worn tyres or tyres that are damaged (cuts, cracks or blisters). Driving  
with tyres in this condition can result in blown tyres, accidents and serious injuries. Worn  
or damaged tyres must be replaced as soon as possible.  
Never exceed the top speed and load permitted for the fitted tyres.  
The effectiveness of the driver assist systems and brake assist systems depends on the  
tyre grip.  
If you notice unusual vibrations or if the vehicle pulls to one side when driving, stop the car  
immediately and check the wheels and tyres for damage.  
In order to reduce the risk of losing control of the vehicle, and the risk of accident and  
serious injury, never loosen the bolts on rims with bolted on rim rings.  
Do not use wheels or tyres if you do not know their history. Used wheels and tyres could  
be damaged, even if the damage is not visible.  
Even if they have not been used, old tyres can suddenly lose pressure or burst, especially  
at high speeds, and thus cause accidents and serious injuries. Avoid using tyres that are  
more than six years old. If you have no alternative, drive slowly and with extra care at all  
times.  
For technical reasons, it is not generally possible to use the wheels from other vehicles. This  
can also apply to wheels of the same vehicle type. Refer to the vehicle documentation and ask a  
Volkswagen dealership if necessary.  
Handling wheels and tyres  
Fig. 130 Diagram showing how to swap wheels  
First read and observe the introductoryinformation and safety warnings⇒  
Introduction  
The tyres are the most used and most underestimated parts of a vehicle. Tyres are very important  
as the narrow tyre surfaces are the only contact between the vehicle and the road.  
The service life of tyres is dependent on tyre pressure, driving style handling and fitting.  
The tyres and wheel rims are an essential part of the vehicle's design. The tyres and rims approved  
by Volkswagen are specifically matched to the characteristics of the vehicle and make a major  
contribution to good road holding and safe handling.  
Avoiding damage to the tyres  
If you have to drive over a kerb or similar obstacle, drive slowly and at a right angle if possible.  
Inspect the tyres regularly for damage such as cuts, cracks or blisters.  
Remove foreign objects that are in the outer tyre tread and have not penetrated the inner  
tyre⇒ Tyre damage.  
Always respond to any warning messages given by the tyre monitoring system.  
Damaged or worn tyres must be replaced immediately ⇒ Tyre damage.  
Regularly check the tyres for hidden damage ⇒ Tyre damage.  
Never exceed the top speed and load permitted for the tyres that are fitted ⇒ Tyre lettering.  
Protect the wheels, including the spare wheel, from contact with corrosive substances, including  
oils, lubricants, fuel and brake fluid ⇒  
.
Replace missing dust caps immediately.  
Tyres with directional tread pattern  
Tyres with directional tread pattern have been developed to roll in one direction only. An arrow on  
the tyre sidewall indicates the direction of rotation on tyres with directional tread ⇒ Tyre lettering.  
The direction of rotation must be adhered to. This is the only guarantee for optimum grip and helps  
to avoid aquaplaning, excessive noise and wear.  
If, however, the tyre is fitted in the opposite direction to the tread pattern, you must take more care  
when driving as the tyre is now no longer being used according to its designation. This is  
particularly important on wet roads. The tyres must be replaced as quickly as possible or be fitted  
with the tread in the correct direction.  
Rotating wheels front to rear  
Regularly rotating the wheels as shown in the illustration ⇒ Fig. 130 is recommended to help  
ensure that tyres wear evenly. All the tyres will then last for about the same time.  
Volkswagen recommends having the wheels changed by a qualified workshop.  
Tyres that are older than 6 years  
Tyres age through physical and chemical processes that can impair their function. Tyres that are  
stored unused for an extended period will harden and become brittle more quickly than tyres which  
are in constant use.  
Volkswagen recommends replacing tyres that are older than 6 years with new tyres. This also  
applies to tyres, including the spare wheel, which appear to still be in good condition and whose  
tread depth has not yet reached the minimum value stipulated by legislation ⇒  
.
The age of a tyre can be determined from the manufacturing date, which is a component of the tyre  
identification number (  
) ⇒ Tyre lettering.  
Storing tyres  
Mark tyres before you remove them to indicate the direction of rotation. This ensures you will be  
able to mount them correctly when you replace them (left, right, front, rear). When removed, the  
wheels or tyres should be stored in a cool, dry and preferably dark place. Do not store tyres  
mounted on the rim vertically.  
Any tyres not fitted on rims should be kept in suitable sleeves to protect against dirt and should be  
stored vertically (standing on the tread).  
WARNING  
Corrosive liquids and other substances can cause visible and invisible damage to the tyres,  
which can cause the tyre to burst.  
Always keep chemicals, oils, lubricants, fuel, brake fluid and other corrosive substances  
away from the tyres.  
WARNING  
Old tyres – even if they have not been used – can suddenly lose pressure or burst, especially  
at high speeds, and thus cause accidents and serious injuries.  
Avoid using tyres that are more than six years old. If you have no alternative, drive slowly  
and with extra care at all times.  
Old tyres should be disposed of as required by legislation.