2019-2025 Audi RS6 4 Door Checking and topping up fluids User Manual
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Checking and topping up fluids for Your Audi RS6 4 Door Fourth Generation (2019-2025)

Checking and topping up fluids  
Information on petrol  
Checking and topping up  
fluids  
The correct fuel grade for your vehicle is listed in-  
side the fuel tank flap.  
Fuel  
The vehicle is equipped with a catalytic converter  
and must only be run on unleaded petrol. Petrol  
must be sulphur-free and must comply with the  
EN 228 fuel quality standard or equivalent. The  
petrol grades have different octane (RON) or An-  
ti-Knock Index (AKI) ratings.  
1)  
Identification of fuels  
In countries where sulphur-free fuel is not availa-  
ble, you may use low-sulphur fuel instead.  
The following headings relate to the sticker on  
the inside of your vehicle's fuel tank flap (exam-  
ple):  
Fig. 119 Fuel tank flap sticker: Identification of fuels (ex-  
amples)  
95 RON/ROZ or min. 91 RON/ROZ  
The correct fuel grade for your vehicle is listed in-  
side the fuel tank flap.  
The use of premium petrol (95 RON / 91 AKI) is  
recommended. If that type of fuel is not availa-  
ble, regular petrol (at least 91 RON / 87 AKI) can  
be used with a slight loss of power.  
The symbols signify different fuels. Depending on  
the fuel, the individual symbols may be found on  
the vehicle’s fuel tank flap. In some countries,  
you will also find the information on the fuel  
pumps. This is intended to help prevent incorrect  
fuel from being used. Only fill the tank with the  
fuel types shown on the vehicle’s fuel tank flap.  
min. 95 RON/ROZ  
Premium petrol (at least 95 RON / 91 AKI) must  
be used.  
If premium petrol is not available, the engine can  
be run on regular petrol with 91 RON / 87 AKI as  
an emergency measure. In this case only use  
moderate engine speeds and a light throttle. Fill  
up with premium or Super Plus petrol as soon as  
possible.  
1 Petrol with ethanol: “E” stands for ethanol.  
The number refers to the proportion of ethanol  
in the petrol. For example, “E5” means that the  
fuel contains a maximum of 5% ethanol.  
2 Petrol with ethanol: “E” stands for ethanol.  
The number refers to the proportion of ethanol  
in the petrol. For example, “E10” means that  
the fuel contains a maximum of 10% ethanol.  
3 Diesel with biodiesel: “B” stands for biodie-  
sel. The number refers to the proportion of bio-  
diesel in the diesel. For example, “B7” means  
that the fuel has a maximum of 7% biodiesel  
content.  
98 RON/ROZ or min. 95 RON/ROZ  
The use of Super Plus petrol (98 RON / 93 AKI) is  
recommended. If that type of fuel is not availa-  
ble, premium petrol (at least 95 RON / 91 AKI)  
can be used with a slight loss of power.  
If premium petrol is not available, the engine can  
be run on regular petrol with 91 RON / 87 AKI as  
an emergency measure. In this case only use  
moderate engine speeds and a light throttle. Fill  
up with premium or Super Plus petrol as soon as  
possible.  
4 Diesel: “XTL” stands for paraffinic diesel.  
1)  
May vary in different countries.  
225  
Checking and topping up fluids  
Information on petrol grade  
Information on diesel  
You can use higher octane fuel than your engine  
requires.  
The correct fuel grade for your vehicle is listed in-  
side the fuel tank flap.  
Octane rating for vehicles with petrol engine  
for Republic of Korea  
The use of sulphur-free diesel complying with  
the EN 590 standard is recommended.  
Vehicles with petrol engine must always be filled  
with high-grade petrol with an octane rating of at  
least 94 RON. If no high-grade petrol is available,  
standard petrol (91 RON / 87 AKI or higher) can  
be used as an emergency measure only. Using  
standard petrol (91 RON / 87 AKI or higher oc-  
tane rating) may reduce the engine performance  
and increase fuel consumption.  
Diesel can thicken at very low temperatures,  
which can result in problems starting the engine  
or prevent the engine from running smoothly.  
For this reason, filling stations in some countries  
offer winter-grade diesel during the cold months  
so that you can continue to operate your vehicle  
reliably. Ask at your filling station whether the  
diesel available there is suitable for the current  
conditions and for the temperatures which could  
potentially occur.  
CAUTION  
Do NOT fuel your vehicle with high-ethanol  
fuel blends (e.g. E30 – E100). This will dam-  
age the fuel system.  
Special regulations for vehicles with diesel  
engine for Republic of Korea  
Do NOT fuel your vehicle with high-metha-  
nol fuel blends (e.g. M15 – M100). Damage  
will occur to the fuel system and the engine.  
Even one tankful of leaded fuel would per-  
manently impair the efficiency of the cata-  
lytic converter.  
To ensure that the vehicle complies with the  
emission standards, additives with the specifica-  
tions stipulated by the manufacturer must be  
used and added.  
CAUTION  
Audi recommends that you use only addi-  
tives approved by Audi. Additives with so-  
called octane boosters or antiknock addi-  
tives can contain metallic additives that  
cause significant damage to the engine and  
the catalytic converter. Do not use such ad-  
ditives.  
Never use FAME fuels (biodiesel), petrol,  
heating oil, thinners or any other fuels or  
additives, as these could cause serious dam-  
age to the fuel system and the engine.  
Never start the engine if you fill up with the  
wrong type of fuel, as this could damage  
the fuel system and the engine. Seek pro-  
fessional assistance.  
Metal-based fuels, which can be identified  
from the marking on the fuel dispenser,  
must not be used. LRP fuel (lead replace-  
ment petrol) also contains high concentra-  
tions of metallic additive. Risk of engine  
damage!  
1)  
Information on paraffinic diesel  
The correct fuel grade for your vehicle is listed in-  
side the fuel tank flap.  
High engine speed and full throttle can  
damage the engine when using petrol with  
an octane rating lower than the correct  
grade for the engine.  
You can use sulphur-free paraffinic diesel that  
complies with the EN 15940 standard if the  
“XTL” symbol is on the sticker inside your vehi-  
cle’s fuel tank flap. You must not use this fuel if  
the symbol is not on the sticker.  
Please also refer to the description of diesel  
ðpage 226.  
1)  
This fuel is available in certain countries only.  
226  
Checking and topping up fluids  
Filling the tank  
Driver messages about the tank system  
The following driver messages may appear, de-  
pending on the equipment installed in your vehi-  
cle:  
Driver messages  
If the indicator lamp lights up and a corre-  
sponding message appears, you should add fuel  
to the vehicle’s tank.  
Fig. 121 Fuel tank flap with tank cap attached  
The fuel tank flap is unlocked/locked automati-  
cally by the central locking system. The fuel tank  
flap is not locked when you lock the vehicle from  
the inside by pressing the central locking switch.  
Tank system malfunction! Please contact  
workshop  
There is a malfunction in the tank system. Drive  
to a qualified workshop without delay and have  
the fault rectified.  
Preparing to fill the fuel tank  
Switch the drive system off.  
Vehicle refuelled. Reset km/miles now?  
Press the left side of the flap to open it  
ðFig. 120.  
Select Yes if you want to reset the trip recorder  
to zero.  
Putting fuel in the fuel tank  
The display of this message depends on the  
amount of fuel in the tank and the amount of  
fuel added.  
Unscrew the tank cap anti-clockwise.  
Hook the cap onto the open flap ðFig. 121.  
Insert the filler nozzle into the fuel filler neck  
as far as the stop.  
Filling the fuel tank  
Start refuelling. The filler nozzle cuts out as  
soon as the fuel tank is full ð  
.
When the fuel filler pump switches itself off,  
wait for 5 seconds before pulling out the filler  
nozzle so that any remaining fuel can flow into  
the tank opening.  
Screw on the tank cap clockwise until it clicks  
audibly.  
Press the left side of the flap to close it (you  
should hear it click into place).  
The correct fuel grade for your vehicle is given on  
a sticker on the inside of the fuel tank flap. Fur-  
ther notes on fuel ðpage 225.  
Fig. 120 Vehicle as seen from the rear right: Opening fuel  
tank flap  
The tank capacity of your vehicle is given in the  
Technical data section ðpage 288. The maxi-  
mum possible amount of fuel that can be added  
depends on the amount remaining in the tank.  
227  
Checking and topping up fluids  
To prevent fuel and vapours from escaping, make  
sure that the fuel tank is properly sealed; other-  
1)  
The filler nozzle cuts out as soon as the fuel  
tank is full. Do not try to put in more fuel af-  
ter the nozzle cuts out, as this will fill the  
expansion chamber in the fuel tank. Do not  
try to put in more fuel after the automatic  
filler nozzle has switched off; this may cause  
the fuel to overflow if it becomes warm, po-  
tentially at a later point in time. This can  
cause explosion, fire and serious or fatal in-  
juries.  
wise the indicator lamp  
will light up.  
Information on vehicles with diesel engine  
Diesel vehicles are equipped with an incorrect  
2)  
fuelling protection system . This system en-  
sures that the tank can only be fuelled from a  
diesel filler nozzle.  
If the filler nozzle is old, damaged or too small,  
it may not be able to open the protection mech-  
anism on the fuel tank. In this case, try turning  
the filler nozzle before inserting it in the fuel  
filler neck, use a different filling pump or seek  
professional assistance.  
WARNING  
Audi recommends you NOT to carry a spare  
fuel canister in the vehicle. Fuel could escape  
from the canister and catch fire, particularly  
in the event of an accident. Fire, explosions  
and injuries could result.  
The protection mechanism will not open if you  
try to add fuel from a spare fuel canister. You  
can get round this simply by adding the diesel  
slowly.  
If, in exceptional circumstances, you have to  
carry a spare fuel canister, please observe  
the following warnings:  
WARNING  
Always place the spare fuel canister on the  
ground before filling it. Never fill fuel into  
the spare fuel canister with the canister  
placed in or on top of the vehicle. Electro-  
static electricity can build up while filling  
the canister and ignite the fuel vapours.  
When using metal fuel canisters, always  
keep the filler nozzle in contact with the  
canister to prevent the build-up of static  
electricity.  
Improper refuelling and improper handling of  
fuel can cause explosions, fire, serious burns  
and other injuries.  
Do not smoke. Keep naked flames away  
from the vehicle.  
The ignition must be switched off when re-  
fuelling.  
Mobile phones and radio equipment must  
always be switched off when refuelling.  
Electromagnetic radiation can cause sparks  
which could start a fire.  
Keep the filler nozzle inserted as far as  
possible into the filler opening while fill-  
ing the canister.  
The auxiliary heating must be switched off  
when refuelling.  
Observe all relevant local regulations on  
using, storing and transporting spare fuel  
canisters.  
Fuel can escape if you do not insert the filler  
nozzle all the way into the filler neck. Escap-  
ing fuel can ignite and cause a fire.  
Never get into the vehicle while refuelling. If  
you do have to get into the vehicle in excep-  
tional circumstances, close the door and  
touch a metal surface before handling the  
filler nozzle again. This will discharge any  
static electricity which could generate  
sparks. Sparks can start a fire when refuel-  
ling.  
CAUTION  
If fuel overflows onto the vehicle, remove it  
completely straight away to prevent dam-  
age to the vehicle.  
Never run the tank completely dry. If there  
is an irregular fuel supply, misfiring can oc-  
cur. As a result unburnt fuel can enter the  
1)  
Depends on engine and country  
2)  
Depending on country  
228  
Checking and topping up fluids  
exhaust system and cause damage to the  
catalytic converter(s).  
It is not sufficient to simply have AdBlue refilled  
when the vehicle is serviced because this may be  
necessary more often than services are due or be-  
tween service intervals.  
Vehicles with diesel engine: When filling  
the fuel tank after having run it completely  
dry, the ignition must be switched on for at  
least 30 seconds without starting the en-  
gine. When you then start the engine it may  
take longer than normal (up to one minute)  
for the engine to start firing. This is because  
air needs to be bled from the fuel system  
while starting.  
As soon as a message appears in the instrument  
cluster display reminding you to refill AdBlue,  
you must refill the AdBlue tank or have this done  
by a qualified workshop ðpage 230.  
Checking range  
The AdBlue consumption depends on the ambi-  
ent and operating temperature and on how the  
vehicle is driven. The estimated remaining range  
can be viewed in the instrument cluster display  
For the sake of the environment  
Do not try to put in more fuel after the au-  
tomatic filler nozzle has switched off; this  
may cause the fuel to overflow if it becomes  
warm.  
ðpage 17, Instrument cluster controls and  
ðpage 17, Fig. 3.  
1
Legal information  
Never pour fuel down drains or into the  
ground.  
It is not permitted to make technical changes  
to the emission control system which have an  
effect on the exhaust gas treatment using  
AdBlue.  
Having the fuel tank flap released  
manually  
Audi has approved this vehicle for use only with  
AdBlue corresponding to ISO-22241-1, for  
which the Certificate of Conformity for this type  
of vehicle has been issued.  
If you cannot open the fuel tank flap, seek pro-  
fessional assistance.  
Then drive to a qualified workshop and have the  
fault rectified.  
It may be a crime to operate the vehicle without  
the AdBlue which corresponds to ISO-22241-1.  
If the emission control system is not operated  
as intended, the exhaust emissions may wor-  
sen.  
Selective catalytic  
reduction (AdBlue/DEF)  
Introduction  
The use of AdBlue for the operation of this vehi-  
cle is required by law.  
On vehicles with selective catalytic reduction, a  
urea solution (AdBlue/DEF) is injected into the  
exhaust system upstream of a NOx catalytic con-  
verter in order to reduce nitrogen oxide emis-  
sions. The catalytic converter changes nitrogen  
oxides into nitrogen and water with the help of  
the urea solution AdBlue/DEF. The urea solution  
is known as AdBlue or DEF (Diesel Exhaust Fluid).  
The term AdBlue is used below.  
Information on AdBlue  
The instrument cluster display will tell you how  
far you can drive before the tank runs dry  
ðpage 230, Low AdBlue level. If the AdBlue  
tank runs dry, the engine cannot be started  
again after you switch off the ignition. Never  
run the AdBlue tank completely dry.  
Please follow the AdBlue manufacturer's in-  
structions for storage and use.  
The AdBlue is held in a separate tank in the vehi-  
cle. AdBlue consumption is normally between  
1.0 ltr. – 2.5 ltr./1000 km. In individual cases,  
the consumption may be different as a result of  
how the vehicle is driven along with the operat-  
ing and ambient temperature.  
Restrictions may be encountered when refilling  
in very cold temperatures, because the freezing  
point of AdBlue is -11 °C.  
229  
Checking and topping up fluids  
The system is heated when the vehicle is run-  
ning to ensure that the exhaust gas treatment  
operates even at very low temperatures.  
fluid has been added or there is a system fault, a  
driver message will appear.  
Please check AdBlue/DEF. See owner's man-  
ual  
Driver messages about AdBlue/DEF  
This message appears if the system detects that  
the tank has been filled with the wrong fluid or  
with non-standard AdBlue or if there is a system  
fault. Drive to a qualified workshop and have the  
fault rectified.  
The display informs you if the AdBlue level is too  
low or if a system malfunction occurs.  
The following driver messages may appear, de-  
pending on the equipment installed in your vehi-  
cle:  
AdBlue/DEF: fault. No restart in x km. See  
owner's manual  
Low AdBlue level  
This message appears if the system detects that  
the tank has been filled with the wrong fluid or  
with non-standard AdBlue or if there is a system  
fault and the vehicle can only be driven as far as  
indicated in the instrument cluster. Drive to a  
qualified workshop and have the fault rectified.  
Otherwise, after driving the maximum distance  
and switching off the engine, you will not be able  
to restart the car.  
A series of warnings will inform you if the  
amount of AdBlue in the tank falls below a cer-  
tain level. You should always fill up with AdBlue  
when requested to do so on the instrument clus-  
ter display.  
Please refill at least x ltr. of AdBlue/DEF the  
next time you refuel. Range x km  
This message tells you the maximum distance  
that you can drive with the remaining amount of  
AdBlue. Refill AdBlue.  
AdBlue/DEF: fault. Engine cannot be restar-  
ted. See owner's manual  
Refill at least x ltr. of AdBlue/DEF. No re-  
start in x km. See owner's manual  
This message appears if the system detects that  
the tank has been filled with the wrong fluid or  
with non-standard AdBlue or if there is a system  
fault. Drive to the nearest qualified workshop  
without delay and have the fault rectified. You  
will not be able to restart the car after you switch  
off the engine.  
This message tells you the maximum distance  
that you can drive with the remaining amount of  
AdBlue. Refill AdBlue. Otherwise, after driving  
the maximum distance and switching off the en-  
gine, you will not be able to restart the car. You  
can also call up the remaining distance on the on-  
board computer.  
Before refilling AdBlue  
Refill at least x ltr. of AdBlue/DEF. Engine  
cannot be restarted. See owner's manual  
This message appears when there is no more  
AdBlue left in the tank. Refill AdBlue. Otherwise,  
you will not be able to restart the car after you  
switch off the engine.  
When the AdBlue in the tank reaches the mini-  
mum level, you must add AdBlue ðpage 230,  
Before refilling AdBlue.  
Fig. 122 Vehicle as seen from the rear right: Unscrewing  
the AdBlue cap  
Filling the wrong fluid / system fault  
The AdBlue filler neck is located immediately be-  
side the diesel filler neck.  
If you fill the AdBlue tank with a fluid other than  
AdBlue and the system detects that the wrong  
230  
Checking and topping up fluids  
The AdBlue tank capacity on your vehicle is given  
in the Technical data section ðpage 288.  
Keep AdBlue away from clothing. Wash  
thoroughly with clean water should you  
come into contact with this fluid.  
When the instrument cluster displays the re-  
quest to fill up AdBlue, fill up at least the  
amount of AdBlue displayed. If you do not refill  
this amount of fluid, the system may not detect  
that the tank has been refilled and it may not be  
possible to restart the engine.  
Refilling AdBlue from a filler nozzle  
You can fill AdBlue from pumps for either light  
passenger vehicles or heavy goods vehicles.  
Fill up with AdBlue until the first time the filler  
Park the vehicle on a level surface.  
nozzle cuts off the supply ð  
.
Switch off the ignition.  
Put the tank cap back on ðpage 232, After re-  
filling AdBlue.  
Open the fuel tank flap ðpage 227.  
Unscrew the cap on the filler neck anti-clock-  
wise ðFig. 122.  
Refill AdBlue from a filler nozzle ðpage 231,  
CAUTION  
The handle of the filler nozzle must point  
downwards when filling the tank. Otherwise  
the filler nozzle will not cut off the supply  
automatically ð in Before refilling AdBlue  
on page 231.  
canister ðpage 231 or bottle ðpage 232.  
WARNING  
AdBlue can cause irritation to the skin, eyes,  
and respiratory organs. Wash thoroughly with  
clean water should you come into contact  
with this fluid. Seek medical assistance if nec-  
essary.  
Do not use a damaged filler nozzle in case it  
does not cut off the supply properly.  
You should stop refilling the first time the  
filler nozzle automatically cuts off the sup-  
ply. Otherwise the level of AdBlue in the  
tank may be too high and AdBlue could  
overflow ð in Before refilling AdBlue on  
page 231.  
CAUTION  
Improper handling of AdBlue can cause  
damage to the vehicle not covered by the  
warranty.  
Use only AdBlue that complies with the ISO  
22241-1 standard. Do not mix AdBlue with  
additives and do not dilute it with water.  
AdBlue must not be added to the diesel  
tank, and diesel must not be added to the  
AdBlue tank. Never start the engine if you  
fill up with the wrong type of fuel, as this  
could damage the tank system and the en-  
gine. Seek professional assistance.  
Refilling AdBlue from a canister  
AdBlue attacks surfaces such as paintwork,  
plastic veneer and carpets. Remove spilt flu-  
id as soon as possible with a damp cloth and  
plenty of water. If the AdBlue has already  
solidified, use warm water and a sponge.  
Residues of AdBlue solidify after a while if  
they are not removed and can damage the  
affected surface.  
Fig. 123 Canister with screw-on hose  
Your qualified workshop can tell you which refill  
canisters are approved for your vehicle. Approved  
refill canisters contain about 5 litres of AdBlue.  
Take the cap off the refill canister ð  
fore refilling AdBlue on page 231, ð  
fore refilling AdBlue on page 231.  
in Be-  
in Be-  
Do not keep refill bottles or canisters in the  
vehicle, as AdBlue can leak and damage the  
vehicle interior.  
231  
Checking and topping up fluids  
Screw the end of the hose 1 clockwise onto  
the opening on the canister A .  
Remove the cap 2 from the other end of the  
After refilling AdBlue  
Closing the filler neck  
hose B .  
Screw the AdBlue cap clockwise onto the filler  
Fit the end of the hose 2 onto the filler neck  
on the vehicle and turn clockwise as far as the  
stop to secure.  
Lift the canister and then tilt it. Keep it tilted  
until empty or until no more fluid runs into the  
tank.  
neck until the AdBlue cap clicks audibly ð  
Before refilling AdBlue on page 231, ð  
Before refilling AdBlue on page 231.  
Press the left side of the flap to close it (you  
should hear it click into place).  
in  
in  
After refilling  
Turn the hose anti-clockwise to remove it.  
Remove the canister and screw the tank cap  
back on ðpage 232, After refilling AdBlue.  
The vehicle must be driven so that the system  
can detect the AdBlue which has been added.  
This process can take several minutes.  
CAUTION  
If the AdBlue tank had run dry and a range of  
Use only refill canisters of the correct type ap-  
proved for your vehicle. AdBlue may leak out  
if you use another system.  
0 km was shown on the display, switch on the  
ignition for approx. 30 seconds before starting  
the engine.  
AdBlue can freeze at very low temperatures. Re-  
strictions may therefore be encountered when re-  
filling. In this case, the system may not detect  
AdBlue when you refill and will continue to indi-  
cate a low AdBlue level. The message will disap-  
pear as soon as the tank has thawed.  
Refilling AdBlue from a bottle  
Refill bottles are available from qualified work-  
shops. Approved refill bottles contain about 1.9  
litres of AdBlue.  
Take the cap off the refill bottle ð  
refilling AdBlue on page 231, ð  
filling AdBlue on page 231.  
in Before  
in Before re-  
Emission control system  
Screw the bottle clockwise onto the filler neck  
as far as it will go.  
To empty the bottle, lightly press the bottom of  
the bottle. Keep pressing the bottom of the  
bottle until the bottle is empty, or until no  
more fluid runs into the tank.  
Unscrew the bottle anti-clockwise without ap-  
plying pressure.  
Remove the bottle and screw the tank cap back  
on ðpage 232, After refilling AdBlue.  
Introduction  
WARNING  
The exhaust system is very hot when the vehi-  
cle is being driven and after the engine has  
been switched off.  
Never touch the tailpipes when they are hot  
– risk of burns!  
Because of the high temperatures which can  
occur in the exhaust system, do not park the  
vehicle where the exhaust can come into  
contact with flammable materials under the  
car (e.g. on grass or at the forest edge) – risk  
of fire!  
CAUTION  
Use only refill bottles of the correct type ap-  
proved for your vehicle. AdBlue may leak out  
if you use another system.  
Do not apply any underseal agents in the  
area around the exhaust system – risk of  
fire!  
232  
Checking and topping up fluids  
The engine must be warmed up prior to the re-  
generation trip.  
Information on the catalytic converter  
Please refer to the safety information  
ðpage 232, Introduction.  
Drive at a speed of at least 80 km/h ð  
.
Then take your foot off the accelerator com-  
pletely for a few seconds and let the vehicle  
coast in gear.  
The vehicle must only be used with unleaded pet-  
rol, otherwise the catalytic converter will be ir-  
reparably damaged.  
Repeat this procedure (accelerate to at least  
80 km/h and coast again) until the indicator  
lamp goes out.  
Never allow the fuel tank to run completely dry,  
as the irregular supply of fuel can cause misfir-  
ing. This allows unburnt fuel to enter the exhaust  
system, which can cause overheating and dam-  
age to the catalytic converter.  
This procedure causes the particulate filter to re-  
generate itself and may take some time.  
If the indicator lamp does not disappear after a  
while, drive to a qualified workshop and have the  
fault rectified.  
Information on the particulate filter  
Please refer to the safety information  
ðpage 232, Introduction.  
Regenerating the particulate filter by driving  
at a constant speed  
Applies to: vehicles with diesel engine  
The particulate filter can filter out almost all soot  
particles contained in the exhaust gas. In normal  
driving conditions the filter is self-cleaning.  
Should the self-cleaning function of the filter not  
be able to operate, e.g. if the vehicle is continu-  
ously used only for short trips, the filter will be-  
come obstructed with soot and a driver message  
will appear. The particulate filter requires clean-  
ing (regeneration).  
Before starting the regeneration trip, check  
whether regenerating the particulate filter by  
driving at a constant speed is the correct meth-  
od for your vehicle (based on the engine) ð  
.
The engine must be warmed up prior to the re-  
generation trip.  
Drive at a speed of between 50 km/h and  
120 km/h ð  
temperature, the soot in the filter will be  
burned off.  
. As a result of the increase in  
Driver messages about the particulate filter  
Particulate filter: can be cleaned by driving  
vehicle. You can continue driving. See owner's  
manual  
Do not stop the regeneration trip until the indi-  
cator lamp goes out.  
Or  
This procedure causes the particulate filter to re-  
generate itself and may take some time (approx.  
30 minutes).  
Particulate filter: can be cleaned by driving  
vehicle. You can continue driving. See owner's  
manual  
If the indicator lamp does not go out, drive to a  
qualified workshop and have the fault rectified.  
Different regeneration procedures are required,  
depending on the type of engine (petrol or die-  
sel).  
Information on the particulate filter  
As a result of the high temperatures which occur  
during the regeneration of the particulate filter,  
the radiator fan may continue to run after the en-  
gine is switched off, even if the engine has not  
yet reached operating temperature.  
Regenerating the particulate filter by driving  
and coasting  
Applies to: vehicles with petrol engine  
Before starting the regeneration trip, check  
whether regenerating the particulate filter by  
driving and coasting is the correct method for  
Noises, odours and increased engine speeds  
when idling may be noticed during regeneration.  
your vehicle (based on the engine) ð  
.
233  
Checking and topping up fluids  
Applies to vehicles with diesel engine: If the indi-  
cator lamp requesting you to refuel the vehicle  
also appears in the instrument cluster during  
the regeneration trip, the particulate filter regen-  
eration process may be interrupted. Drive to a  
filling station and then resume the regeneration  
trip after refuelling the vehicle.  
Engine compartment  
Safety information on the engine  
compartment  
Extra caution is necessary when working on  
components in the engine compartment.  
Always be aware of the danger of injury and  
scalding as well as the risk of accident or fire  
when working in the engine compartment (e.g.  
when checking and refilling fluids). Always ob-  
serve the warnings listed below and follow all  
normal safety precautions. The engine compart-  
ment of any motor vehicle is a potentially haz-  
ardous area. ð  
To maximise the service life of the particulate fil-  
ter, always use suitable engine oil and the correct  
fuel. You should also avoid driving the vehicle  
continuously on short trips.  
WARNING  
When regenerating the particulate filter, it is  
essential that you adjust your speed to suit  
the weather, road, terrain and traffic condi-  
tions – risk of accident! The recommendation  
must never lead to the driver disregarding lo-  
cal traffic regulations.  
Explanation of warning symbols:  
Sym- Description  
bol  
Observe all warnings – risk of injury!  
CAUTION  
Hot components!  
Before starting the regeneration trip, check  
which method (driving at a constant speed or  
driving and coasting) is required for your vehi-  
cle (based on the engine). If you do not use  
the correct method, the regeneration trip may  
have no effect and the particulate filter may  
be damaged.  
Rotating parts!  
Hot surfaces. The heat generated during  
operation can lead to hot surfaces on in-  
dividual components. Do not touch com-  
ponents – risk of burns!  
Fan can switch on at any time!  
.
High voltage! The voltage of these com-  
ponents (such as the high-voltage sys-  
tem or ignition system) is lethal! Touch-  
Information on the emission control  
system  
ing damaged live high-voltage compo-  
nents could cause you to be fatally elec-  
trocuted.  
If the indicator lamp  
lights up or flashes, mal-  
functions have occurred which are relevant for  
emissions. These malfunctions may reduce the  
quality of the exhaust gas and damage the cata-  
lytic converter, for example. Drive slowly to a  
qualified workshop without delay and have the  
fault rectified.  
High voltage! Switch off the engine be-  
fore touching any part of ignition sys-  
tem!  
Hot coolant – risk of scalding!  
The indicator lamp may also light up if the fuel  
tank flap has not been closed properly  
Always read the instructions in the Own-  
er’s Manual.  
1)  
ðpage 227  
.
1)  
Depends on engine and country  
234  
Checking and topping up fluids  
have the work carried out by a qualified  
workshop.  
WARNING  
A vehicle’s engine compartment is a potential-  
ly hazardous area and working there can lead  
to serious injuries.  
Do not expose yourself to chemical substan-  
ces for any longer than necessary. For exam-  
ple, electrolytic fluids can irritate the skin.  
Always exercise extreme caution when work-  
ing in the engine compartment. Always keep  
to the generally accepted safety procedures  
and use your common sense. Never put  
yourself at risk of injury.  
WARNING  
The voltage of the high-voltage system is le-  
thal! Touching damaged high-voltage compo-  
nents could cause you to be fatally electrocu-  
ted. A warning sticker is attached to the dif-  
ferent parts of the high-voltage system. This  
is intended to warn you of the high voltage.  
Do not perform any work in the engine com-  
partment if you do not fully understand the  
procedure or if you do not have suitable in-  
formation, tools and equipment.  
If you are not sure how to proceed, have the  
work performed by a qualified workshop.  
Work which is not performed properly can  
cause serious injuries.  
CAUTION  
When topping up fluids make sure the correct  
fluid is put into the correct filler opening.  
Failure to do so will cause serious malfunc-  
tions or damage.  
WARNING  
Note the following information when working  
in the engine compartment:  
For the sake of the environment  
Inspect the ground underneath your vehicle  
regularly so that any leaks are detected at an  
early stage. If you find spots of oil or other  
fluids, have your vehicle inspected by a quali-  
fied workshop.  
Switch the vehicle off.  
Apply the parking brake.  
Keep children away from the engine com-  
partment.  
Never spill fluids in the engine compart-  
ment.  
Take care not to cause short circuits in the  
electrical system. Close the positive battery  
terminal cover, for example, immediately af-  
ter use.  
To avoid the risk of being scalded, never  
open the bonnet if you see steam or coolant  
escaping from the engine compartment.  
Wait until no steam or coolant can be seen  
before opening the bonnet.  
The cap on the coolant expansion tank must  
not be opened if the coolant is hot. The cool-  
ing system is under pressure.  
Protect your face, hands and arms by cover-  
ing the cap with a large, thick cloth to pro-  
tect against escaping coolant and steam.  
Any work on the batteries and electrical sys-  
tem in your vehicle entails a risk of injury  
and chemical burns in addition to danger of  
accident or fire. For this reason, you must  
235  
Checking and topping up fluids  
1)  
With the door open, pull the lever under  
Opening/closing the bonnet  
the dashboard in the direction indicated by the  
arrow ðFig. 124.  
Lift the bonnet slightly ð  
.
Press the release lever ðFig. 125 in the direc-  
tion indicated by the arrow. This will release the  
arrester hooks.  
Open the bonnet.  
Closing the bonnet  
To close the bonnet, pull it down to overcome  
Fig. 124 Footwell: Release lever  
the spring pressure.  
Then let it drop into the catches; do not press  
down. ð  
WARNING  
To avoid the risk of being scalded, never  
open the bonnet if you see steam or coolant  
escaping from the engine compartment.  
Wait until no steam or coolant can be seen  
before opening the bonnet.  
For safety reasons the bonnet must always  
be completely closed when the vehicle is  
moving. After closing it always check that it  
is properly secured. It should not be possible  
to lift the front edges of the bonnet.  
Should you notice that the bonnet is not  
safely secured when the vehicle is moving,  
stop the vehicle immediately and close the  
bonnet properly, otherwise it could cause an  
accident.  
Fig. 125 Unlocked bonnet: Lever  
Please refer to the safety information  
ðpage 234, Safety information on the engine  
compartment.  
The wiper arms should be resting on the wind-  
screen: make sure they are not in a raised posi-  
tion. Otherwise the paint may get damaged.  
Opening the bonnet  
The bonnet is released from inside the vehicle.  
1)  
Symbol not available in all countries.  
236  
Checking and topping up fluids  
Engine compartment layout  
Fig. 126 Engine compartment layout  
Please refer to the safety information  
ðpage 234, Safety information on the engine  
compartment.  
8
Coolant expansion tank for combustion en-  
gine () ðpage 241  
The positions of the brake fluid reservoir and the  
engine oil filler cap may be different on some en-  
gine and country versions.  
Main components for checking and refilling  
1
Windscreen washer container ()  
ðpage 248  
Engine oil  
2
Jump-start terminal: (+) under a cover  
ðpage 247, Charging the 12-volt vehicle  
battery, ðpage 271, Jump-starting  
Information on engine oil  
3
Jump-start terminal: (–) with hexagon head  
ðpage 247, Charging the 12-volt vehicle  
battery, ðpage 271, Jump-starting  
4
5
6
7
Sticker for engine oil specification  
ðpage 237  
Engine oil filler cap () ðpage 239, Check-  
ing the engine oil level  
Brake fluid reservoir () under a cover  
ðpage 243  
Fig. 127 Engine oil sticker  
Coolant expansion tank for electrical compo-  
nents () ðpage 241  
1 Engine oil standard  
2 Engine oil viscosity  
237  
Checking and topping up fluids  
If you have to top up the engine oil, use one of  
the oils that meet the engine oil standard speci-  
fied on the sticker ðFig. 127. The sticker with  
the specified standard is located at the front of  
the engine compartment ðpage 237, Fig. 126. If  
you use this oil, you can top up the engine oil lev-  
el as often as necessary.  
If the engine oil level is too low, add more oil  
ðpage 239. Do not drive on until the warning  
lamp has gone out.  
If the engine oil level is OK but the warning  
lamp still lights up, switch off the engine and  
do not drive on. Seek professional assistance.  
Please add oil immediately  
If the specified engine oil is not available, you can  
add a maximum of 0.5 litres of oil corresponding  
to the following standards once between oil  
changes. You should do this in emergencies only.  
Switch off the engine and do not drive on. Check  
the oil level ðpage 239 and top it up immediate-  
ly ðpage 239.  
Please add max. x ltr. oil. You can continue  
Applies to petrol engines: Standards:  
VW 504 00, ACEA C3, ACEA C4, API SP or ILSAC  
GF-6A. All viscosity classes of these standards  
are allowed.  
driving  
Add the amount of oil shown soon ðpage 239.  
Please reduce oil level  
Applies to diesel engines: Standards:  
VW 507 00, ACEA C3, ACEA C4 or API CK-4. All  
viscosity classes of these standards are al-  
lowed.  
The engine contains too much oil – risk of dam-  
age to the catalytic converter and engine. Drive  
to a qualified workshop without delay to have the  
engine oil level adjusted if necessary. Avoid high  
engine speeds, full acceleration and heavy engine  
loads.  
Audi recommends having the oil changed by a  
qualified workshop.  
Audi recommends engine oil from Audi Genuine  
Parts.  
Oil level sensor system: fault. Please contact  
workshop  
The sensor for checking the engine oil level has  
failed. Drive to a qualified workshop soon and  
have the fault rectified.  
CAUTION  
Audi recommends that you use the types of  
engine oil that have been formulated to con-  
form to the corresponding VW standard. Us-  
ing engine oil that does not meet these quali-  
ty requirements may cause damage to the en-  
gine. In an emergency, 0.5 ltr. of engine oil  
corresponding to the standards specified  
above may be used as an exception.  
Oil system: fault. Please contact workshop  
The sensor for checking the engine oil pressure or  
the bonnet lock has failed. Drive to a qualified  
workshop soon and have the fault rectified.  
Please warm up engine  
It is possible for fuel to enter the engine oil, es-  
pecially at low outside temperatures. The tem-  
perature of the engine oil needs to be high  
enough so that the fuel in it can evaporate.  
Driver messages about the engine oil  
system  
The following driver messages may appear, de-  
pending on the equipment installed in your vehi-  
cle:  
Drive in transmission position S.  
Run the engine at high rpm speeds but avoid us-  
ing full throttle.  
Switch off engine. Oil pressure too low  
Switch off the engine and do not drive on. Check  
the engine oil level ðpage 239.  
You should drive for at least 30 minutes; however  
it is possible that the indicator lamp may not go  
out during this period. Repeat the procedure at  
your convenience.  
238  
Checking and topping up fluids  
If the indicator lamp does not disappear after  
several runs, drive to a qualified workshop and  
have the fault rectified.  
Park the vehicle on a level surface.  
Switch off the warm engine.  
Switch on the ignition again without starting  
the engine.  
WARNING  
Wait for about 5 minutes for the engine oil to  
drain back out of the engine into the sump.  
You can call up the engine oil level via the Car  
menu ðpage 26.  
When responding to the message Please  
warm up engine, it is essential that you ad-  
just your speed to suit the weather, road, ter-  
rain and traffic conditions – risk of accident!  
The recommendation must never lead to the  
driver disregarding local traffic regulations.  
Read off the oil level on the display.  
Information on the oil level display  
The oil level shown on the centre display (MMI) is  
intended solely for information purposes. An oil  
Checking the engine oil level  
level warning  
/
will appear in the instru-  
ment cluster if the oil level is too low. Add more  
oil ðpage 239, Topping up the engine oil.  
Information on engine oil consumption  
Depending on how you drive and the conditions  
in which the car is used, oil consumption can be  
up to 0.5 ltr./1000 km. Oil consumption is likely  
to be higher for the first 5,000 km. The engine  
oil level must be checked at regular intervals,  
preferably when refuelling and before a journey.  
Fig. 128 Centre display: Checking engine oil level  
Areas of the oil level display ðFig. 128. Please  
refer to ð  
.
CAUTION  
1
2
3
If the display is in this area, the engine oil  
level is correct.  
There is a risk of engine damage if the engine  
oil level is too low or too high.  
If the display is in this area, you could top up  
the engine oil.  
Topping up the engine oil  
If the display is in this area, you must top up  
the engine oil.  
The engine oil level should be inside the top per-  
missible area when the vehicle is subject to par-  
ticularly high loads, such as during long motor-  
way trips in the summer or when driving over  
mountain passes.  
Checking the engine oil level in the MMI  
You can check the engine oil level on the MMI.  
Fig. 129 Engine compartment: Engine oil filler cap  
You can call up the engine oil level via the Car  
menu ðpage 26.  
Please refer to the safety information  
ðpage 234, Safety information on the engine  
compartment.  
If the oil level is not shown, carry out the follow-  
ing steps:  
Switch off the engine.  
Open the bonnet ðpage 236.  
Please refer to the safety information  
ðpage 234, Safety information on the engine  
compartment.  
239  
Checking and topping up fluids  
Unscrew the cap from the oil filler opening  
ðFig. 129.  
Carefully add 0.5 litres of suitable engine oil  
The cooling system is filled at the factory with a  
mixture of conditioned water and coolant addi-  
tive. This coolant must not be changed.  
ðpage 237.  
Screw the filler cap back on.  
Close the bonnet ðpage 236.  
Switch the ignition on again after two minutes  
The coolant level is monitored by a warning lamp  
. However, it is advisable to check it occasion-  
ally.  
and read off the current oil level on the MMI  
Coolant additive  
ðpage 239, Checking the engine oil level.  
Applies when using engine oil that corresponds  
to the specified standard: Add a little more en-  
gine oil if necessary.  
The coolant additive contains anti-freeze and cor-  
rosion protection agent. When topping up, use  
only the type of coolant additive specified below,  
in combination with distilled water.  
Coolant additive  
G12evo  
Specification  
TL 774 L  
WARNING  
Ensure that no oil comes into contact with  
hot engine components when topping up:  
this could cause a fire.  
The amount of coolant additive which needs to  
be mixed with the water depends on the temper-  
atures to be expected in the winter season. If the  
anti-freeze concentration is too low, the coolant  
can freeze and cause engine damage.  
The oil filler cap must be properly closed to  
prevent oil from squirting onto the hot en-  
gine or exhaust system while the engine is  
running – risk of fire!  
Climate region Coolant  
additive  
Frost protec-  
tion  
Wash your skin thoroughly if it comes into  
contact with engine oil.  
Engine oil is poisonous and must be kept out  
of the reach of children.  
Hot regions  
min. 40 %  
max. 45 %  
min. -25 °C  
(-13 °F)  
Store the engine oil safely in the original  
container.  
Cold regions  
min. 50 %  
max. 55 %  
max. -40 °C  
(-40 °F)  
CAUTION  
CAUTION  
No additives should be used with engine oil.  
These could cause engine damage.  
Have your qualified workshop check the  
cooling system before the winter season to  
make sure that the anti-freeze concentra-  
tion is adequate for the conditions to be ex-  
pected. This applies particularly if you drive  
into a colder climate zone.  
For the sake of the environment  
Never pour oil down drains or into the  
ground.  
Always observe local regulations when dis-  
posing of empty oil canisters.  
Adjustments to the amount of coolant addi-  
tive to suit colder temperatures must al-  
ways be carried out by a qualified workshop;  
otherwise there is a risk of engine damage.  
The vehicle has several coolant circuits that  
can only be filled by a qualified workshop  
that has the necessary special tools.  
Cooling system  
Information on coolant  
Please refer to the safety information  
ðpage 234, Safety information on the engine  
compartment.  
To prevent damage to the engine, do not  
use a different type of coolant additive if  
G12evo is not available. In this case use only  
clean, ideally distilled water and have the  
coolant concentration brought back up to  
240  
Checking and topping up fluids  
the correct level as soon as possible with  
the specified additive.  
There is a fault in the cooling system. Do not  
drive on. Check the coolant level ðpage 241,  
Checking the coolant level. If the indicator lamp  
disappears after the coolant level has been  
checked and coolant has been added if necessary,  
you can continue driving. Do not drive on if the  
indicator lamp does not disappear. Seek profes-  
sional assistance.  
Always top up with fresh, unused coolant.  
Radiator sealants must not be added to the  
coolant.  
The cooling system must be refilled by a  
qualified workshop only – risk of engine  
damage! You can obtain important informa-  
tion about recommended anti-freeze addi-  
tives from your qualified workshop.  
Checking the coolant level  
CAUTION  
Auxiliary headlights and other attachments  
in front of the cooling air inlet reduce the  
cooling effect of the coolant. At high out-  
side temperatures and high engine loads,  
there is a risk of the engine overheating.  
The front spoiler also ensures proper distri-  
bution of the cooling air when the vehicle is  
moving. If the spoiler is damaged this can  
reduce the cooling effect, which could cause  
the engine to overheat. Seek professional  
assistance.  
Driver messages about the cooling system  
The following driver messages may appear, de-  
pending on the equipment installed in your vehi-  
cle:  
Coolant temperature: too high! Please  
Fig. 130 Engine compartment: Coolant expansion tank for  
combustion engine.  
inside coolant tank (visible when cap is opened – risk of  
scalding!)  
A
marks on expansion tank,  
B
marks  
switch off engine  
Switch off the engine and do not drive on. Wait  
approx. 15 minutes and then restart the engine.  
Do not drive on if the indicator lamp does not dis-  
appear. Seek professional assistance.  
Coolant temperature: high. Please adapt  
driving style  
You can continue driving. The air conditioner out-  
put will be restricted. The performance may be  
restricted. Continue driving in a moderate style  
or allow the engine to idle until the indicator  
lamp disappears. If the indicator lamp still does  
not disappear, do not drive on. Seek professional  
assistance.  
Fig. 131 Engine compartment: Coolant expansion tank for  
electrical components.  
Please refer to the safety information  
ðpage 234, Safety information on the engine  
compartment.  
Cooling system: fault. Please contact work-  
shop  
241  
Checking and topping up fluids  
Your vehicle may have two separate coolant ex-  
pansion tanks depending on its equipment  
ðpage 237, Fig. 126. One expansion tank is for  
the combustion engine (black cap) ðFig. 130  
and the other one is for the electrical compo-  
nents (blue cap) ðFig. 131. Please refer to the  
Read the coolant level on the inside of the ex-  
pansion tank B ðFig. 130.  
If you did not need to top up the coolant, screw  
the black cap on clockwise until you feel the  
second point of resistance.  
Please read the information on ðpage 240,  
Cooling system before topping up the coolant  
in the coolant expansion tank.  
safety information ð  
.
Preparations before checking the coolant  
level  
Topping up the coolant  
Park the vehicle on a level surface.  
Switch the vehicle off. (The ignition must re-  
Important: A visible amount of coolant must re-  
main in the coolant expansion tank ð  
.
main switched off throughout the process of  
checking and topping up the coolant.)  
Open the bonnet ðpage 236.  
If you do need to top up the coolant, use a mix-  
ture of distilled water and the specified coolant  
additive. Only use non-distilled water in an emer-  
gency. Always use clean water.  
Applies to 4-cylinder petrol engine: Wait for at  
least 15 minutes after switching off the engine;  
otherwise the coolant level reading may be in-  
correct.  
Applies to vehicles with cooling of electrical com-  
ponents: The caps for the two coolant expansion  
When the coolant is cold, the coolant level for  
tanks must not be swapped over ð  
.
each coolant expansion tank should be between  
marks 1 and 2 ðFig. 130 or ðFig. 131. The  
coolant level may initially be slightly above the  
top mark 1 on new vehicles. This may also be  
the case if the engine is warm.  
Coolant circuit for combustion engine: black cap  
ðFig. 130  
Applies to vehicles with cooling of electrical com-  
ponents: Coolant circuit for electrical compo-  
nents: blue cap ðFig. 131  
You can read the coolant level using the outer  
or inner markings on the coolant expansion  
tank.  
Wait for the engine to cool down.  
Cover the cap on the expansion tank you intend  
to open with a large, thick cloth.  
Carefully unscrew the cap for the affected cool-  
Checking the coolant level based on marks  
on the outside  
ant circuit ðFig. 130 A or ðFig. 131 by turn-  
Read the coolant level on the outside of the ex-  
pansion tank A ðFig. 130 or ðFig. 131.  
Please read the information on ðpage 240,  
Cooling system before topping up the coolant  
ing it anti-clockwise ð  
.
Add coolant in the correct concentration  
ðpage 240 up to mark 1 .  
You should make sure that the fluid level re-  
mains stable. If necessary, add more coolant.  
Screw the cap on clockwise until you feel the  
second point of resistance.  
in the coolant expansion tank.  
Checking the coolant level based on marks  
on the inside  
Applies to: coolant expansion tank for combustion engine  
WARNING  
Please refer to the safety information  
ðpage 234, Safety information on the engine  
compartment.  
The engine compartment of any motor vehi-  
cle is a potentially hazardous area. Before  
carrying out any work in the engine com-  
partment, switch off the vehicle and allow  
the cooling system to cool down. Please ob-  
serve the important safety warnings  
ðpage 234, Safety information on the en-  
gine compartment.  
Wait for the engine to cool down.  
Cover the cap on the expansion tank with a  
large, thick cloth.  
Carefully unscrew the black cap for the affected  
coolant circuit A ðFig. 130 by turning it anti-  
clockwise ð  
.
242  
Checking and topping up fluids  
bustion engine ðFig. 130, blue cap for elec-  
trical components ðFig. 131.  
Never open the bonnet if you can see or hear  
steam or coolant escaping from the engine  
compartment; there is a risk of being scal-  
ded. The cooling system is under pressure.  
Wait until you can no longer see or hear es-  
caping steam or coolant.  
Brake fluid  
Checking the brake fluid  
When working in the engine compartment  
be aware that the radiator fan may start  
running suddenly, even if the ignition is  
switched off – risk of injury!  
The coolant and coolant additives can be a  
health hazard. Store the coolant additive in  
the original container in a safe place out of  
reach of children – risk of poisoning.  
CAUTION  
Fig. 132 Engine compartment: Cap of brake fluid reservoir  
Coolant loss which leads to the coolant ex-  
pansion tank being empty normally indicates  
significant leaks in the cooling system which  
could result in further damage. In this case,  
do NOT drive on. Seek professional assistance.  
Do not add coolant if the expansion tank is  
empty. Air could have got into the cooling  
system – risk of damage! In this case, do  
NOT drive on. Seek professional assistance.  
If there is a visible amount of coolant re-  
maining in the tank, add more coolant.  
Fig. 133 Engine compartment: Removing cover for brake  
fluid reservoir  
Drive to a qualified workshop without delay  
and have the fault rectified. If the warning/  
Please refer to the safety information  
ðpage 234, Safety information on the engine  
compartment.  
indicator lamp /  
comes on again,  
stop the vehicle and switch off the ignition.  
Seek professional assistance.  
Checking the brake fluid level  
If too much coolant has been added to the  
coolant expansion tank, drive to a qualified  
workshop soon and have the coolant level  
corrected.  
The brake fluid reservoir is located underneath a  
cover in the engine compartment on the driver's  
side.  
If you use non-distilled water, the chemicals  
that it contains can cause serious corrosion  
damage to the engine – risk of engine dam-  
age!  
Park the vehicle on a level surface.  
Open the bonnet ðpage 236.  
Remove the cover below the windscreen on the  
driver’s side. To do so, lift the cover slightly at  
the front 1 and detach it 2 ðFig. 133.  
Read off the brake fluid level on the brake fluid  
reservoir ðpage 237. The brake fluid level  
must be between the MIN and MAX marks  
If you have used a large quantity of non-dis-  
tilled water (more than 0.5 ltr.) in an emer-  
gency, drive directly to a qualified workshop  
and have the coolant changed.  
Applies to vehicles with cooling of electrical  
components: The caps for the two coolant  
expansion tanks must not be swapped over  
– risk of engine damage! Black cap for com-  
ð
.
Fit the cover securely again below the wind-  
screen. To do so, press the cover down at the  
243  
Checking and topping up fluids  
front and rear longitudinal edges until all tabs  
engage.  
Driver messages about the brake system  
The following driver messages may appear, de-  
pending on the equipment installed in your vehi-  
cle:  
The brake fluid level is also automatically moni-  
tored.  
Having the brake fluid changed  
Brakes: stop vehicle and check brake fluid  
level  
The brake fluid is changed at regular intervals.  
Have the brake fluid changed by a qualified work-  
shop. The qualified workshop will inform you of  
these intervals.  
Stop the vehicle and check the brake fluid level.  
Seek professional assistance.  
WARNING  
WARNING  
If the brake fluid level is under the MIN mark,  
the effectiveness of the brakes and therefore  
the safety of the vehicle may be impaired –  
risk of accident! Do not drive on. Seek profes-  
sional assistance.  
Please refer to the safety information ð  
in Driver messages about the brake system  
on page 244.  
Heavy use of the brakes may cause a vapour  
lock if old brake fluid is left in the system.  
This would seriously impair the effective-  
ness of the brakes and the safety of the car –  
risk of accident!  
CAUTION  
If the brake fluid level is above the MAX mark,  
brake fluid may escape via the cap on the res-  
ervoir in certain circumstances and cause  
damage to the vehicle.  
The brake fluid in your vehicle must comply  
with the VW 501 14 standard. If this brake  
fluid is not available, it is permissible to use  
an alternative high-quality brake fluid com-  
plying with the U.S. Federal Motor Vehicle  
Standard (FMVSS) 116 DOT 4, Class 6  
(ISO 4925).  
Electrical system  
Driver messages about the electrical  
system  
If used brake fluid or brake fluid not ap-  
proved for your vehicle is used, the effective-  
ness of the brakes will be seriously impaired  
and the brake system could even fail com-  
pletely – risk of accident! The vehicle manu-  
facturer will accept no liability for faults or  
damage which occur as a result. In addition,  
no warranty claims will be accepted.  
The following driver messages may appear, de-  
pending on the equipment installed in your vehi-  
cle:  
If the warning lamp  
/
lights up, there is a  
power supply or battery fault or a fault in the ve-  
hicle's electrical system.  
Electrical system: fault. Safely stop vehicle  
CAUTION  
The steering wheel may also vibrate when the  
driver message appears. Stop the vehicle safely  
and do not continue driving. You should also  
switch off the vehicle ð . Seek professional as-  
sistance.  
Please refer to the safety information ð  
in Driver messages about the brake system  
on page 244.  
Brake fluid must not be allowed to come in-  
to contact with the vehicle's body, other-  
wise it will attack the paintwork.  
Electrical system: fault. No restart possible.  
Please contact workshop  
244  
Checking and topping up fluids  
It will not be possible to restart the vehicle once  
you have switched it off. The performance of cer-  
tain vehicle functions may be limited and the ve-  
hicle’s handling may be impaired. Drive to a  
qualified workshop without delay.  
the electrical equipment is powered back or  
switched off. Certain convenience features, such  
as interior lighting or electric seat adjustment,  
may not be available. These functions will be re-  
stored when you activate the drive system.  
Electrical system: fault. Please contact  
Even though some systems are deactivated auto-  
matically, certain electrical equipment continues  
to draw current even when the ignition is off. If  
the vehicle is left standing for long periods, this  
can result in total 12-volt battery discharge. If  
the vehicle battery is allowed to discharge com-  
pletely, an internal chemical reaction damages  
the battery irreparably. To avoid this, the battery  
should be recharged at least once a month  
ðpage 247. Please seek advice from a qualified  
workshop.  
workshop  
Switch off any electrical equipment which is not  
required (some equipment may be switched off  
automatically). The performance of certain vehi-  
cle functions may be limited and the vehicle’s  
handling may be impaired. Drive to a qualified  
workshop without delay.  
Electrical system: low battery charge. Bat-  
tery will be charged while driving  
If this message disappears after a while, the ve-  
hicle battery will have been sufficiently charged  
while driving.  
Winter conditions  
Cold weather is very hard on the 12-volt vehicle  
battery. For this reason, you should have the bat-  
tery checked by a qualified workshop before the  
start of winter.  
If the message does not disappear again, drive  
to a qualified workshop and have the fault rec-  
tified.  
Replacing the battery  
WARNING  
The following description applies to the 12-volt  
vehicle battery. Any work on the battery must al-  
ways be carried out by a qualified workshop.  
An electrical system fault can cause vehicle  
functions to fail, thus impairing the vehicle’s  
stability – risk of accident! Switch the vehicle  
off and do not drive on. Seek professional as-  
sistance.  
The 12-volt vehicle battery has been developed  
for use in its installation location and is equipped  
with safety features. If a 12-volt vehicle battery  
has to be replaced, please enquire about the  
electromagnetic compatibility, capacity and the  
required maintenance, performance and safety  
features of the new 12-volt vehicle battery be-  
fore purchasing it from your qualified workshop.  
The gas vent on the 12-volt vehicle battery must  
always be located on the side of the negative ter-  
minal. The gas vent on the side of the positive  
terminal must always be sealed.  
Battery  
Information on batteries  
Because of the complexity of the power supply,  
any battery work, such as disconnection, replace-  
ment, etc. must be carried out by a qualified  
workshop ð  
.
Several batteries using different technologies are  
fitted in your vehicle:  
When replacing the 12-volt lead battery, use only  
maintenance-free 12-volt lead batteries to  
standards TL 825 06 and VW 7 50 73. These  
standards must be from October 2014 or later.  
12-volt vehicle battery (e.g. for basic supply)  
ðpage 246, Safety information on batteries  
If the vehicle is not used for long periods  
WARNING  
The 12-volt battery gradually becomes dis-  
charged if the vehicle is left standing for long pe-  
riods. To ensure that the vehicle can be started,  
Any work on the batteries and electrical sys-  
tem in your vehicle entails a risk of injury  
245  
Checking and topping up fluids  
Safety information on batteries  
Explanation of warning symbols:  
and chemical burns in addition to danger of  
accident or fire. For this reason, you must  
have the work carried out by a qualified  
workshop.  
Sym Description  
bol  
Always have the 12-volt vehicle battery re-  
placed by a qualified workshop because the  
vehicle electronics must be calibrated as  
part of the replacement procedure. Only  
qualified workshops have the equipment re-  
quired in order to perform the calibration  
correctly. If the correct equipment is not  
used, safety-related functions may fail – risk  
of accident!  
Observe all warnings – risk of injury!  
/ Always read the instructions in the Own-  
er’s Manual.  
12-volt vehicle battery. High-voltage com-  
ponent. Improper handling can cause  
short circuits ð in Information on bat-  
teries on page 245.  
Using a 12-volt vehicle battery that does not  
have the same specifications or dimensions  
as the factory-fitted 12-volt vehicle battery  
can cause short-circuits or fires. Serious or  
fatal injuries may occur as a result.  
Only maintenance-free and leak-proof 12-  
volt vehicle batteries that have the same  
specifications and dimensions as the facto-  
ry-fitted 12-volt vehicle battery may be  
used.  
With the exception of jump-starting and  
charging the 12-volt vehicle battery, all  
work on the 12-volt vehicle battery must  
be performed by a qualified workshop  
ð
in Information on batteries on  
page 245 ð in Information on batteries  
on page 246.  
Electrolyte is extremely corrosive. Always  
wear protective gloves and safety glasses.  
First aid: If electrolyte comes into contact  
with the eye, rinse the eye immediately  
with fresh water for several minutes. Seek  
medical assistance without delay. Neutral-  
ise any electrolyte spilt on skin or clothing  
immediately with soapy water and rinse  
with plenty of fresh water. If electrolyte is  
drunk by accident, seek the assistance of a  
doctor immediately.  
CAUTION  
If the car is left standing for long periods,  
protect the 12-volt vehicle battery from  
frost. The battery will be damaged irrepara-  
bly if it is allowed to freeze ðpage 247,  
Charging the 12-volt vehicle battery.  
Always have the 12-volt vehicle battery re-  
placed by a qualified workshop because the  
vehicle electronics must be calibrated as  
part of the replacement procedure. Only  
qualified workshops have the equipment re-  
quired in order to perform the calibration  
correctly.  
Always wear safety glasses.  
If electrolyte comes into contact with the  
eye, rinse the eye immediately with fresh  
water for several minutes. Seek medical  
assistance without delay.  
If a battery is used that does not meet the  
quality specifications set by Audi, or that  
has a battery capacity that is too low, the  
vehicle’s certification for use on public roads  
is void and thus also the vehicle’s registra-  
Keep open flames, sparks, uncovered  
lights and lit cigarettes away from the  
battery! Avoid sparks and short-circuits  
when handling cables and electrical equip-  
ment.  
tion ð  
.
For the sake of the environment  
Batteries and electric/electronic equip-  
ment must be disposed of appropriately  
ðpage 291, Information on waste disposal.  
246  
Checking and topping up fluids  
Switch off all electrical equipment and the vehi-  
cle.  
Open the bonnet ðpage 236.  
Open the cap on the positive terminal  
ðFig. 134.  
Carefully and correctly connect the charger ca-  
bles (according to the manufacturer’s instruc-  
tions for the battery charger) to the positive  
Sym Description  
bol  
Always keep children away from batteries  
and electrolyte.  
A highly explosive mixture of gases may  
be given off when the battery is under  
charge!  
terminal  
+
and then to the earth point - .  
WARNING  
Connect the battery charger to the mains and  
switch it on.  
Keep the bonnet fully open while charging  
Any work on the batteries must always be car-  
ried out by a qualified workshop.  
Any gases escaping from batteries may be  
toxic or flammable.  
ð
.
After charging the battery: switch off the bat-  
tery charger and disconnect the mains cable.  
Now disconnect the charger cables. First from  
the earth point  
nal + .  
The substances contained in batteries can  
be corrosive. If the contents of the battery  
come into contact with your skin, rinse the  
affected area with clean water for at least  
15 minutes and then wash with soap. Have  
the affected area examined by a doctor.  
-
and then the positive termi-  
Close the cap on the positive terminal.  
Close the bonnet ðpage 236.  
Information on charging  
Charging the 12-volt vehicle battery  
Use only the terminals in the engine compart-  
ment to charge the battery.  
Important: Before you charge the battery make  
sure you read the manufacturer's instructions  
for using the battery charger.  
If the 12-volt vehicle battery can no longer be  
charged, it has been discharged totally and  
should be replaced. Please contact a qualified  
workshop.  
WARNING  
Fig. 134 Engine compartment: Terminals for jump leads  
or battery charger  
Never use unsuitable charging equipment or  
charging equipment which is visibly dam-  
aged and/or dirty. Always check the charg-  
ing equipment for damage before use.  
Charging cables or jump leads for the nega-  
tive terminal must never be connected di-  
rectly to the 12-volt battery on your vehicle.  
Only use the earth point on the vehicle body  
in the engine compartment ðpage 247.  
A highly explosive mixture of gases may be  
given off when the battery is under charge.  
Only charge the battery in a well ventilated  
area.  
Please read the safety information ðpage 234,  
Safety information on the engine compartment,  
ð
in Information on batteries on page 245  
and ð  
.
Information on the 12-volt battery charger  
Important: Only use battery chargers with a max-  
imum charging voltage of 14.8 V. The battery  
cables remain connected.  
Connecting the charger  
The terminals for the charging cables are located  
When it is discharged the battery can freeze  
at temperatures around 0°C. You must not  
in the engine compartment. The earth point  
always on the vehicle's body.  
is  
247  
Checking and topping up fluids  
use a battery which has frozen, even after it  
has thawed, because the ice may have  
cracked the battery casing and allowed the  
electrolyte to escape – risk of explosion and  
chemical burns! Please seek advice from a  
qualified workshop.  
CAUTION  
The anti-freeze concentration must be  
matched to the climate of the country in  
which you are driving. If the concentration is  
too high, damage to the car may result.  
Never put in radiator anti-freeze or other  
additives.  
Do not connect or disconnect the charging  
cables during the charging process – risk of  
explosion!  
Never use washer fluid which contains paint  
thinners or solvents as it can damage the  
paintwork.  
Leave the bonnet open while the 12-volt ve-  
hicle battery is charging. Closing the bonnet  
could cause an electrical short circuit – risk  
of fire!  
Driver messages about the windscreen  
washer system  
Windscreen washer  
system  
The following driver messages may appear, de-  
pending on the equipment installed in your vehi-  
cle:  
Filling the windscreen washer system  
Please add washer fluid  
With the vehicle switched off, top up the fluid for  
the windscreen washer and headlight washer sys-  
tem ðpage 248 and ð in Filling the wind-  
screen washer system on page 248.  
Service interval display  
Information on the service interval display  
The service interval display detects when the next  
service is due for your vehicle.  
Fig. 135 Engine compartment: Cap of windscreen washer  
container  
There are two service interval display levels:  
Please refer to the safety information  
ðpage 234, Safety information on the engine  
compartment.  
Inspection or oil change reminder: After a cer-  
tain mileage, a service reminder will appear in  
the instrument cluster display each time the ig-  
nition is switched on/off. The distance or time  
remaining will be shown briefly.  
The container for the windscreen washer con-  
tains the cleaning fluid for the windscreen/rear  
window and the headlight washer system  
ðpage 237. For the container capacity, please  
refer to ðpage 288.  
Inspection or oil change due: When your vehi-  
cle is due for an inspection, oil change or both,  
the corresponding reminder Inspection due!,  
Oil change due! or Oil change and inspection  
due! will appear briefly after you switch the ig-  
nition on/off.  
Clean water should be used when topping up. If  
possible, use soft water to prevent scaling on the  
washer jets, or ideally, distilled water. Always  
add washer fluid to the water. In cold weather  
you should add anti-freeze to the water to pre-  
vent it from freezing.  
Resetting the display  
Your qualified workshop resets the service inter-  
val display after each service.  
248  
Checking and topping up fluids  
WARNING  
If you neglect to have the vehicle serviced  
promptly at the specified intervals, or if the  
scope of the servicing work is insufficient, this  
can lead to a breakdown in road traffic result-  
ing in a potential accident with serious injury.  
CAUTION  
Regular servicing of the vehicle not only  
sustains its service life and preserves its val-  
ue, but also helps to maintain operational  
and road safety. Service work should there-  
fore always be carried out according to the  
Audi guidelines.  
Services must always be carried out prompt-  
ly, even if the mileage is low.  
Audi is not responsible for damage to the  
vehicle resulting from insufficient servicing  
or a lack of availability of parts.  
Using the service interval display  
You can check the distance and time remaining  
until the next oil change and next inspection in  
the Car menu ðpage 26.  
You cannot check the service interval on a new ve-  
hicle until it has been driven for 500 km.  
Applies to: vehicles with flexible oil change service  
Qualified workshops reset the service interval af-  
ter the oil is changed. Your own personal driving  
profile is used to calculate the remaining dis-  
tance. Frequent cold starts or short trips place  
extra demands on the engine oil with the result  
that the oil has to be changed more often.  
249  

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