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Starting and Driving for Your Fiat 500 C 2 Door Second Generation (2021-2025)

STARTING AND DRIVING  
Let’s get to the "heart" of the vehicle:  
STARTING THE ENGINE................. 97  
PARKING THE VEHICLE ................. 98  
MANUAL TRANSMISSION.............. 99  
DUALOGIC TRANSMISSION...........100  
seeing how you can exploit all of its  
potential to the full.  
We’ll look at how to drive it safely in any  
situation, so that it can be a welcome  
companion, with our comfort and  
our wallets in mind.  
DUALDRIVE ELECTRIC POWER  
STEERING ......................................101  
START&STOP SYSTEM ..................102  
SPEED LIMITER..............................103  
ELECTRONIC CRUISE CONTROL ..105  
PARKING SENSORS.......................106  
SUGGESTIONS FOR DRIVING........108  
REFUELLING THE VEHICLE ...........109  
TOWING TRAILERS ........................112  
96  
If, when the ignition key is at MAR, the  
instrument panel warning light or the  
STARTING THE  
ENGINE  
WARNING  
symbol  
warning light  
remains lit together with  
turn the key to STOP  
121) It is dangerous to run the engine in  
enclosed areas. The engine consumes  
oxygen and engine exhaust contains  
carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide and  
other toxic gasses.  
and then back to MAR. If the warning  
light remains on, try with the other keys  
provided with the car.  
Contact a Fiat Dealership if you still  
cannot start the engine.  
121) 122)  
36) 37) 39) 40)  
Before starting the engine, adjust the  
seat, the interior rear view mirrors,  
the door mirrors and fasten the seat  
belt correctly.  
Never press the accelerator pedal for  
starting the engine.  
The Start&Stop, ECO and AUTO  
functions are activated automatically  
whenever the engine is started.  
122) Remember that the brake servo and  
electrical power steering system are not  
operational until the engine is started,  
therefore a greater effort will be required to  
press the brake pedal or turn the steering  
wheel.  
VERSIONS WITH  
DUALOGIC  
TRANSMISSION  
123)  
123) If the engine fails to start with a gear  
engaged, the potentially dangerous  
situation due to the fact that the gearbox is  
automatically placed in neutral will be  
signalled by an acoustic signal.  
The system allows the engine to be  
started both with a gear engaged and  
with the transmission in neutral (N).  
However, the brake pedal must always  
be pressed first if neutral is not  
engaged. It is therefore advisable to  
position the gear lever at N before  
starting the engine.  
PETROL VERSIONS  
Starting the engine  
WARNING  
Proceed as follows:  
engage the handbrake and put the  
gear lever in neutral;  
36) It is advisable not to demand maximum  
performance from your car (e.g. excessive  
acceleration, long distances at maximum  
rpm, excessively intense braking, etc.)  
when it is first used.  
LPG VERSIONS  
fully depress the clutch pedal  
without touching the accelerator;  
The engine always starts up on petrol  
independently of the previously  
selected mode.  
turn the ignition key to AVV and  
release it as soon as the engine starts.  
If the engine does not start at the  
first attempt, return the ignition key to  
STOP before repeating the starting  
procedure.  
37) When the engine is switched off never  
leave the key turned to MAR to prevent  
useless current absorption from draining  
the battery.  
38)  
38) There must therefore always be  
enough petrol in the tank to protect the  
petrol pump and to guarantee temporary  
switching from LPG to petrol operation.  
97  
39) Never, under any circumstances, jump  
start the engine by pushing, towing or  
coasting downhill. This could cause fuel to  
flow into the catalytic converter and  
damage it beyond repair.  
HANDBRAKE  
PARKING THE  
VEHICLE  
When parking and leaving the car,  
proceed as follows:  
engage a gear (1st gear if facing  
uphill or reverse if facing downhill) and  
leave the wheels turned;  
124) 125) 126)  
The handbrake lever fig. 74 is located  
between the two front seats.  
40) A quick burst on the accelerator before  
stopping the engine serves no practical  
purpose; it wastes fuel and is especially  
damaging to turbocharged engines.  
stop the engine and engage the  
handbrake;  
always remove the ignition key.  
Block the wheels with a wedge or a  
stone if the car is parked on a steep  
slope.  
Do not leave the ignition key on MAR to  
avoid draining the battery. Always  
remove the key when you leave the car.  
Versions with Dualogic  
F0S0048  
74  
Handbrake engagement  
To use the handbrake pull the lever  
upwards until the car cannot be moved.  
When the handbrake is on and the  
ignition key is at MAR position, the  
transmission  
To park safely it is essential to engage  
1st gear or reverse (R), with your foot on  
the brake pedal and, if there is a  
gradient, to operate the handbrake.  
Before releasing the brake pedal, wait  
until P appears on the display.  
warning light  
instrument panel.  
will appear on the  
Handbrake disengagement  
Proceed as follows to release the  
handbrake:  
IMPORTANT NEVER leave the car with  
the gearbox in neutral (or, on versions  
equipped with automatic transmission,  
before placing the gear lever at P).  
slightly lift the handbrake and press  
release button A fig. 74;  
press and hold button A and lower  
the lever. The  
warning light in the  
instrument panel will go out.  
98  
Press the brake pedal when carrying  
out this operation to prevent the car  
from moving accidentally.  
IMPORTANT Reverse can only be  
engaged when the vehicle is completely  
stationary. With the engine running,  
wait for at least 2 seconds with the  
clutch pedal fully depressed before  
engaging reverse to prevent damage to  
the gears and grating.  
MANUAL  
TRANSMISSION  
(for versions/markets, where provided)  
127)  
WARNING  
41)  
124) The car should be braked after a few  
clicks of the lever, if it is not, contact a  
Fiat Dealership to have it adjusted.  
To engage the gears, press the clutch  
pedal fully and put the gear lever into  
the required position (the diagram  
for gear engagement is shown on the  
lever knob fig. 75).  
IMPORTANT The clutch pedal should  
be used only for gear changes. Do  
not drive with your foot resting on the  
clutch pedal, however lightly. For  
versions/markets where provided, the  
electronic clutch control could cut  
in, interpreting the incorrect driving style  
as a fault.  
125) Never leave children in the  
unattended car. Always remove the ignition  
key when leaving the car and take it out  
with you.  
126) In the case of parking manoeuvres on  
roads on a gradient, the front wheels  
must be steered towards the pavement  
(when parking downhill), or in the opposite  
direction if the vehicle is parked uphill.  
Block the wheels with a wedge or a stone if  
the car is parked on a steep slope.  
WARNING  
127) Press the clutch pedal fully to change  
gears correctly. It is therefore essential  
that there is nothing under the pedals:  
make sure the mats are lying flat and do  
not get in the way of the pedals.  
F0S0597  
75  
For cars provided with 6-speed  
gearbox, to engage the 6th gear,  
operate the lever by pressing it towards  
the right in order to avoid engaging  
the 4th gear by mistake. The same  
applies to the shift from 6th to 5th gear.  
To engage reverse R from neutral, lift  
the sliding ring A fig. 75 under the knob  
and shift the lever to the right and  
back.  
WARNING  
41) Do not drive with your hand resting on  
the gear lever as the force exerted, even  
if slight, could lead over time to premature  
wear of the gearbox internal components.  
99  
in driving conditions, push lever A of  
the gearbox towards (+) to engage  
the next gear up or towards (–) to  
engage the next gear down.  
AUTOMATIC MODE (AUTO)  
In this mode, the system directly  
decides when to shift gear.  
The ECO and AUTO functions are  
activated automatically whenever the  
engine is started.  
DUALOGIC  
TRANSMISSION  
STEERING WHEEL  
PADDLES  
(for versions/markets, where provided)  
(for versions/markets, where provided)  
42) 44)  
43) 44) 43)  
OPERATING MODE  
Proceed as follows:  
Shifting can be managed sequentially  
via the shift paddles on the steering  
wheel fig. 77.  
press the brake pedal  
start the engine  
MANUAL MODE  
In this mode, the driver decides when  
to shift gear;  
push the gear lever to A/M to  
engage automatic mode or to R to  
engage reverse gear  
Proceed as follows:  
press the brake pedal;  
start the engine;  
release the brake pedal and press  
the accelerator pedal.  
push the lever A fig. 76 for the  
gearbox towards (+) to engage the first  
gear (if it is coming from N or R, simply  
position the lever in the middle position)  
or in R to engage reverse gear;  
ECO function  
The ECO function, which optimises the  
gearbox and reduces fuel consumption,  
can only be activated with automatic  
mode on. To turn the function on, press  
the button E fig. 76 on the gearbox  
panel.  
With the ECO function active, the  
display will show the current gear and  
the words AUTO and ECO; the system  
will select the most suitable gear  
depending on the car speed, engine  
rpm and intensity with which the  
accelerator pedal is pressed, with the  
aim of limiting fuel consumption.  
F0S0577  
77  
To use the steering wheel paddles, the  
gear lever must be in the middle  
position between + and –:  
pull the paddle + (towards the  
driver): shift up;  
pull the paddle – (towards driver):  
shift down.  
NOTE Shifting up (or down) is only  
permitted if the engine rpm allow it.  
NOTE For correct use of the system,  
you are advised only to use your right  
foot to operate the pedal unit.  
F0S0576  
76  
release the brake pedal and press  
the accelerator pedal;  
100  
ECO FUNCTION  
DUALDRIVE  
(for versions/markets, where provided)  
ELECTRIC POWER  
STEERING  
WARNING  
With the ignition key at MAR, press  
button ECO B fig. 78 to activate the  
function. The word ECO on the display  
will light up or, according to the version,  
a dedicated screen will be displayed.  
42) Avoid keeping your hand placed on this  
lever in between gear changes or  
Auto/Manual mode.  
(for versions/markets, where provided)  
Turning on/off (CITY function)  
43) Using the paddles incorrectly (paddles  
pushed towards the dashboard) could  
break them.  
When the function is activated,  
the car is set for city driving,  
characterised by less effort on the  
steering wheel (Dualdrive system on)  
and reduced fuel consumption.  
Press button A fig. 78 to turn the  
function on/off.  
44) If the transmission is faulty, contact a  
Fiat Dealership as soon as possible to have  
the system checked.  
45) Using the paddles incorrectly (paddles  
pushed towards the dashboard) could  
break them.  
Press the button again to deactivate  
the function.  
This function is not stored, so the  
system will restart with the function on  
when the engine is restarted.  
F0S0650  
78  
WARNING  
When the function is active, the CITY  
text on the display turns on.  
When the CITY function is on, the  
steering wheel effort is lighter, making  
parking easier: therefore, this function is  
particularly useful for driving in city  
centres.  
128) It is absolutely forbidden to carry out  
any after-market operation involving  
steering system or steering column  
modifications (e.g. installation of anti-theft  
device) that could adversely affect  
performance and safety, invalidate the  
warranty and also result in the car not  
meeting type-approval requirements.  
To deactivate the function press the  
button again.  
128) 129)  
101  
129) Before starting any servicing  
NOTE The engine can only be stopped  
automatically over about 10 km/h, to  
prevent the engine from being  
repeatedly stopped when driving at  
walking pace.  
START&STOP  
SYSTEM  
operation, stop the engine and remove the  
key from the ignition switch to operate  
the steering lock, particularly when the  
wheels do not touch the ground. If this is  
not possible (for example if the key needs  
to be turned to MAR or the engine must be  
running), remove the main fuse that  
protects the electric power steering.  
130) 131) 132) 133)  
Stopping of the engine is indicated by  
46)  
the warning light or the symbol  
the instrument panel switching on  
on  
(for versions/markets, where provided)  
(on some versions, together with a  
message on the display).  
The Start&Stop system automatically  
stops the engine each time the car  
is stationary and starts it again when  
the driver wants to move off.  
Restarting the engine  
With manual transmission: press the  
clutch pedal.  
In this way, the vehicle efficiency is  
increased, by reducing consumption,  
dangerous gas emissions and sound  
pollution.  
With Dualogic gearbox: if the gear lever  
is in position N (Neutral), place it in  
any other gear, otherwise release the  
brake pedal or move the gear lever  
to +, or R (Reverse).  
OPERATING MODE  
Stopping the engine  
MANUAL SYSTEM  
ACTIVATION/  
With manual transmission: with the car  
stationary, the engine stops with the  
transmission in neutral and the clutch  
pedal released.  
With Dualogic gearbox: the engine  
stops if the car is at a standstill and the  
brake pedal is pressed. This condition  
can be maintained even if the brake  
pedal is not depressed, if the gear lever  
is in position N (Neutral).  
DEACTIVATION  
The system can be activated/  
deactivated by pressing the button A  
fig. 79 on the dashboard.  
With the system off, the warning light or  
the symbol  
appear on the  
instrument panel (with a message for  
versions with colour display).  
Start&Stop mode will be active  
whenever the engine is started.  
102  
132) We recommend that you remove the  
key from the ignition if other people remain  
in the vehicle. Exit from the vehicle only  
after having removed the ignition key  
or having rotated it to the STOP position.  
During refuelling, make sure that the engine  
is off and that the ignition key is in the  
STOP position.  
SPEED LIMITER  
(for versions/markets, where provided)  
ACTIVATING THE DEVICE  
To turn the device on, turn the ring C  
fig. 80 to the  
position.  
133) For cars with Dualogic transmission, if  
the engine is automatically stopped on a  
slope, the engine should be restarted  
by moving the gear lever to + or – without  
releasing the brake pedal. For cars with  
Dualogic transmission, where the Hill  
Holder function is present, in the case of  
car stopped on a slope, the engine does  
not cut off automatically, so as to make the  
Hill Holder function - which is active only  
when the engine is running - available.  
F0S0519  
79  
WARNING  
130) If the battery needs to be replaced,  
always contact a Fiat Dealership. Replace  
the battery with one of the same type  
(HEAVY DUTY) and with the same  
specifications.  
F0S0624  
80  
WARNING  
When the device is enabled, it is  
indicated by the symbol being  
shown on the display along with the  
last speed set.  
131) Before opening the bonnet, make  
sure that the vehicle is switched off and the  
key is in the STOP position. Please follow  
the instructions on the decal near the front  
crossmember. It is advisable to extract  
the key when there are other people in the  
car. The car should always be left after  
the key has been removed or turned to the  
STOP position. When refuelling, make  
sure that the car is switched off with the  
key in the STOP position.  
46) If the climate comfort is to be favoured,  
the Start&Stop system can be deactivated,  
for a continuous operation of the climate  
control system.  
SPEED LIMIT  
PROGRAMMING  
The minimum speed that can be set is  
30 km/h.  
Turn on the speed limiter by turning the  
ring C to the  
position.  
The speed limit can be programmed  
without necessarily activating the  
device.  
103  
To store a speed value higher than  
that displayed  
Deactivating the device  
when the device cannot reduce the  
vehicle speed due to the gradient of the  
road (with acoustic warning);  
Press button A (CANC/RES) fig. 80 .  
Device deactivation is indicated by the  
set being replaced by the word CANC.  
Turn the ring B fig. 80 upwards (SET +  
position). On releasing the ring B, the  
speed increments by 1 km/h. Holding it  
in the SET + position, the speed  
continuously increments in steps of 5  
km/h.  
in the event of sharp acceleration.  
DEACTIVATING THE  
DEVICE  
Reactivating the device  
press and release button A  
(CANC/RES) fig. 80 or,  
To disable the device, turn the ring C  
fig. 80 to the 0 position.  
if the car speed is in the range 30 to  
130 km/h, turn the ring B upwards or  
downwards.  
To store a speed value lower than  
that displayed  
Automatic off of the device  
The device deactivates automatically in  
the event of fault in the system. In this  
case, contact a Fiat Dealership.  
Turn the ring B downwards (SET-  
position). On releasing the ring B, the  
speed decrements by 1 km/h. Holding  
it in the SET - position, the speed  
continuously decrements in steps of 5  
km/h.  
EXCEEDING THE  
PROGRAMMED SPEED  
By fully depressing the accelerator  
pedal, the programmed speed can be  
exceeded even with the device active  
(e.g. in the event of overtaking).  
AUTOMATIC RESET OF  
THE PROGRAMMED  
SPEED  
With the Speed Limiter enabled,  
pressing button A (CANC/RES) fig. 80  
at a higher speed than the set value,  
the engine torque will be reduced  
as required to reach that value, if it was  
not reached within 20 seconds from  
pressing the button.  
DEVICE ACTIVATION/  
DEACTIVATION  
The device is disabled until the speed  
drops below the set limit, after which  
it reactivates automatically.  
Activating the device  
press and release button A  
(CANC/RES) fig. 80 or,  
FLASHING OF  
PROGRAMMED SPEED  
if the car speed is in the range 30 to  
130 km/h, turn the ring B upwards or  
downwards.  
The programmed speed flashes in the  
following cases:  
when the accelerator pedal has  
been fully depressed and the car has  
exceeded the programmed speed;  
The function is activated with the  
current speed set as the speed limit.  
Device activation is indicated by the  
activating the system after setting a  
limit below the effective vehicle speed  
(with acoustic warning);  
symbol  
being shown on the display  
along with the last speed limit set.  
104  
SETTING THE DESIRED  
SPEED  
DECREASING SPEED  
ELECTRONIC  
CRUISE CONTROL  
To decrease the speed with the device  
activated, turn the ring B downwards.  
Proceed as follows:  
(for versions/markets, where provided)  
This device can be used at speeds  
higher than 30 km/h  
activate the device by turning the  
ring C fig. 81 downwards.  
RECALLING THE SPEED  
For versions with Dualogic transmission  
operating in D mode (Drive -  
automatic), press and release button A  
(CANC/RES) fig. 81 to recall the  
previously set speed.  
For versions with manual gearbox or  
Dualogic transmission in sequential  
mode, before recalling the previously  
set speed you should accelerate until  
getting close to it, then press and  
release button A (CANC/RES).  
when the vehicle has reached the  
desired speed, turn the ring B upwards  
(or downwards) and release it to  
activate the device. When the  
accelerator is released, the vehicle will  
automatically maintain the selected  
speed.  
If needed (e.g. when overtaking), you  
can increase speed simply by pressing  
the accelerator; when you release the  
pedal, the car goes back to the speed  
stored previously.  
When travelling downhill with the device  
active, the vehicle speed may slightly  
exceed the set one.  
IMPORTANT Before turning the ring B  
upwards or downwards, the vehicle  
must travel at a constant speed on level  
ground.  
ACTIVATING THE DEVICE  
134) 135) 136)  
To turn the device on, turn the ring C  
fig. 81 to the  
position.  
Device activation is indicated by the  
symbol lighting up.  
DEACTIVATING THE  
DEVICE  
Lightly pressing the brake pedal or  
pressing button A (CANC/RES)  
deactivates the electronic Cruise  
Control without deleting the stored  
speed.  
F0S0624  
81  
Changing gear deactivates the Cruise  
Control.  
The device cannot be engaged in 1st or  
reverse gear: it is advisable to engage  
it in 3rd gear or higher.  
IMPORTANT It is dangerous to leave  
the device on when it is not in use.  
There is a risk of inadvertently activating  
it and losing control of the car due to  
unexpected excessive speed.  
SPEED INCREASE  
DEACTIVATING THE  
DEVICE  
Once the electronic Cruise Control has  
been activated, the speed can be  
increased by turning the ring B  
upwards.  
The electronic Cruise Control is  
disabled by turning the ring C fig. 81 to  
the 0 position or putting the starter  
switch at STOP  
105  
The frequency of the acoustic signal:  
PARKING SENSORS  
(for versions/markets, where provided)  
increases as the distance between  
car and obstacle decreases  
WARNING  
becomes continuous when the  
distance between the car and  
the obstacle is less than 30 cm and  
stops immediately if the distance  
increases  
134) When travelling with the device active,  
137)  
never move the gear lever to neutral.  
135) In case of a malfunction or failure of  
the device, contact a Fiat Dealership.  
47) 48)  
136) The electronic Cruise Control can be  
dangerous if the system cannot keep a  
constant speed. In specific conditions  
speed may be excessive, resulting in the  
risk of losing control of the vehicle and  
causing accidents. Do not use the device  
in heavy traffic or on winding, icy, snowy or  
slippery roads.  
SENSORS  
is constant if the distance between  
the vehicle and the obstacle is  
unchanged. If this situation concerns  
the side sensors, the signal will stop  
after approximately 3 seconds to avoid,  
for example, indications in the event  
of manoeuvres along a wall.  
Parking sensors are located in the rear  
bumper fig. 82 and detect and inform  
the driver, through an intermittent  
acoustic signal, of the presence of  
obstacles at the rear of the car.  
If several obstacles are detected by the  
sensors, only the nearest one is  
considered.  
INDICATIONS ON  
DISPLAY  
(versions with colour display)  
When the sensors are activated, the  
screen shown in fig. 83 appears on the  
display.  
F0S0578  
82  
The system indicates a detected  
obstacle by displaying an arc according  
to the distance of the obstacle and its  
position in relation to the car.  
When the system detects an obstacle,  
an arc appears in one or more positions  
according to the distance of the  
obstacle from the car.  
ACOUSTIC SIGNAL  
When reverse gear is engaged and  
there is an obstacle behind the car an  
acoustic warning is activated and  
the warning varies as the distance of  
the obstacle from the bumper varies.  
106  
FAULT INDICATIONS  
Parking sensor faults will be indicated  
when reverse is engaged by warning  
WARNING  
light or by the icon  
(versions  
47) For correct operation of the system,  
sensors must always be clean from mud,  
dirt, snow or ice. Be careful not to scratch  
or damage the sensors while cleaning  
them. Avoid using dry, rough or hard  
cloths. The sensors must be washed using  
clean water, with the addition of vehicle  
shampoo if necessary. When using special  
washing equipment such as high pressure  
jets or steam cleaning, clean the sensors  
very quickly keeping the jet more than  
10 cm away.  
with colour display) on the instrument  
panel and by the relevant message  
in the display (for versions/markets,  
where provided).  
OPERATION WITH A  
TRAILER  
F0S0558  
83  
The operation of the sensors is  
automatically deactivated when the  
trailer electric cable plug is inserted in  
the tow hook socket of the car. The  
sensors are automatically reactivated  
when the trailer's cable plug is  
removed.  
If an object is detected in the rear left,  
central or right zone, the display shows  
a flashing arc in the corresponding  
zone and a sound is emitted.  
As the car approaches the object, the  
display shows one or more flashing  
arcs that approach the car, and the  
sound becomes more frequent until it  
becomes continuous.  
48) Have interventions on the bumper in  
the area of the sensors carried out only by  
a Fiat Dealership. Interventions on the  
bumper that are not carried out properly  
may compromise the operation of the  
parking sensors.  
The colour on the display depends on  
the distance from and position of the  
obstacle. The car is close to the  
obstacle when a blinking red  
arc appears on the display (to the right,  
in the centre or to the left) and a  
continuous sound is emitted. If there  
are several obstacles, the closest one is  
indicated.  
WARNING  
137) Parking and other dangerous  
manoeuvres are, however, always the  
driver’s responsibility. While carrying out  
these manoeuvres, always make sure that  
no people (especially children) or animals  
are in the area concerned. The parking  
sensors are used to assist the driver, who  
must never allow his attention to lapse  
during potentially dangerous manoeuvres,  
even those executed at low speeds.  
107  
Roof rack/ski rack  
DRIVING STYLE  
SUGGESTIONS FOR  
DRIVING  
Start  
Remove the roof rack or the ski rack  
from the roof when they are not used.  
These accessories lower aerodynamic  
penetration and adversely affect  
consumption levels. When transporting  
particularly large objects, use a trailer  
if possible.  
Do not warm up the engine at low or  
high revs when the car is stationary;  
this causes the engine to warm up  
more slowly, thereby increasing fuel  
consumption and emissions. It is  
therefore advisable to move off  
immediately, slowly, avoiding high  
speeds: in this way the engine will  
warm up more quickly.  
SAVING FUEL  
Below are some suggestions which  
may help you save fuel and thus lower  
the amount of harmful emissions  
released into the atmosphere.  
Electric devices  
Vehicle maintenance  
Use electrical devices only for the  
amount of time needed. The heated  
rear window, windscreen wipers and  
heater fan require a considerable  
amount of energy; increasing  
the current uptake increases fuel  
consumption (by up to +25% in an  
urban cycle).  
Checks and operations should be  
carried out in accordance with  
the "Scheduled Servicing Plan" (see the  
"Maintenance and care" chapter).  
Unnecessary actions  
Avoid revving up when starting at traffic  
lights or before stopping the engine.  
The latter action, as well as double-  
declutching, is unnecessary and causes  
increased fuel consumption and  
pollution.  
Tyres  
Check the tyre pressures at least once  
every four weeks: if the pressure is  
too low, consumption levels increase as  
resistance to rolling is higher.  
Climate control module  
Gear selection  
Using the climate control system will  
increase consumption: use standard  
ventilation when the temperature  
outside permits.  
Use a high gear when traffic and road  
conditions allow it. Using a low gear for  
faster acceleration will increase fuel  
consumption. In the same way,  
improper use of a high gear increases  
consumption, emissions and engine  
wear.  
Unnecessary loads  
Do not travel with an overloaded  
luggage compartment. The weight of  
the vehicle and its arrangement greatly  
affect fuel consumption and stability.  
Devices for aerodynamic control  
The use of non-certified devices for  
aerodynamic control may adversely  
affect air drag and consumption levels.  
108  
Top speed  
Stops in traffic  
REFUELLING THE  
VEHICLE  
Fuel consumption considerably  
increases as speed increases. Maintain  
a constant speed, avoiding  
unnecessary braking and acceleration,  
which cost in terms of both fuel  
consumption and emissions.  
During prolonged hold-ups (e.g. level  
crossings) switch off the engine.  
138) 139) 140)  
Before refuelling, make sure that the  
fuel type is correct. Also stop the  
engine before refuelling.  
PETROL VERSIONS  
Acceleration  
Only use unleaded petrol with a number  
of octanes (R.O.N.) not lower than 95  
(EN228 specification).  
Accelerating violently severely affects  
consumption and emissions:  
acceleration should be gradual and  
should not exceed the maximum  
torque.  
IMPORTANT An inefficient catalytic  
converter leads to harmful exhaust  
emissions, thus contributing to air  
pollution.  
CONDITIONS OF USE  
Cold starting  
Short journeys and frequent cold starts  
do not allow the engine to reach  
optimum operating temperature.  
Consequently, both consumption (from  
+15 to +30% on the urban cycle) and  
emissions will increase.  
IMPORTANT Never introduce leaded  
petrol to the tank, even in small  
amounts in an emergency, as this  
would damage the catalytic converter  
beyond repair.  
REFUELLING CAPACITY  
Traffic and road conditions  
To ensure that you fill the tank  
completely, top up twice after the first  
click of the fuel supply gun. Further  
top-ups could cause faults in the fuel  
feeding system.  
High fuel consumption is caused by  
heavy traffic, for instance when  
travelling in a queue with frequent use  
of low gears or in cities with many traffic  
lights. Winding mountain roads and  
rough road surfaces also adversely  
affect consumption.  
109  
FUEL TANK CAP  
LPG VERSIONS  
IMPORTANT Before refuelling with LPG,  
the qualified personnel must make  
sure that the adapter is correctly  
screwed onto the filler.  
Plug B fig. 84 is fitted with loss  
prevention device C which secures it to  
flap A.  
IMPORTANT Only use LPG for motor  
vehicles.  
The gas filler is located next to the  
petrol filler cap. It has a check valve,  
located in the filler body itself.  
IMPORTANT Depending on the country,  
there are various types of adapters for  
the refuelling pump. The adapter C  
fig. 86 that comes with the car in a  
special case is specifically designed for  
the country in which the car is sold. If  
you are in a different country, find out  
what type of adapter is used there.  
To access the filler, open the access  
flap A fig. 85 and undo the cap B.  
F0S0104  
84  
Refuelling procedure  
open lid A;  
turn the ignition key anticlockwise in  
the lock and unscrew the cap B. The  
sealing may cause a slight pressure  
increase in the tank. A little breathing  
off, while slackening the cap is  
absolutely normal;  
F0S0538  
85  
Observe the following precautions  
during the refuelling operation:  
F0S0539  
86  
stop the engine;  
when refuelling, fasten the cap to  
the device inside the flap as shown  
in fig. 84.  
IMPORTANT Look after the LPG  
adapter carefully so that it does not get  
damaged.  
apply the handbrake;  
turn the ignition key to STOP;  
do not smoke;  
hand the special adapter over to the  
qualified LPG refuelling personnel.  
IMPORTANT Only use LPG for motor  
vehicles.  
110  
IMPORTANT Only use the adapter  
supplied with the vehicle as it is  
equipped with a dedicated fuel  
pre-filter.  
E5: Unleaded petrol containing up to  
2.7% (m/m) oxygen and with maximum  
5.0% (V/V) ethanol compliant with  
EN228.  
E10: Unleaded petrol containing up to  
3.7% (m/m) oxygen and with maximum  
10.0% (V/V) ethanol compliant with  
EN228.  
WARNING  
138) Do not bring naked flames or lit  
cigarettes near to the fuel tank opening:  
fire risk. Keep your face away from the fuel  
filler to prevent breathing in harmful  
vapours.  
Fuel - Vehicle  
compatibility  
identification Graphic  
symbol for consumer  
information in  
139) Do not use a mobile phone near the  
refuelling pump: risk of fire.  
accordance with  
EN16942  
Symbols for petrol/LPG bi-fuel cars  
140) During normal service the catalyst  
reaches high temperatures; therefore do  
not park the car over inflammable materials  
(grass, dry leaves, pine needles, etc.): fire  
hazard.  
The symbols shown below facilitated  
recognising the correct fuel type to  
be used on your car.  
Before proceeding with refuelling,  
check the symbols inside the fuel filler  
flap (where provided) and compare  
them with the symbols shown on the  
fuel pump (where provided).  
Symbols for petrol powered cars  
F0S0667  
88  
E5: Unleaded petrol containing up to  
2.7% (m/m) oxygen and with maximum  
5.0% (V/V) ethanol compliant with  
EN228.  
E10: Unleaded petrol containing up to  
3.7% (m/m) oxygen and with maximum  
10.0% (V/V) ethanol compliant with  
EN228.  
LPG: Automotive LPG compliant with  
EN589.  
F0S0666  
87  
111  
Respect the speed limits specific to  
each country for cars towing trailers. In  
any case, the top speed must not  
exceed 100 km/h.  
TOWING TRAILERS  
(for versions/markets, where provided)  
141) 142)  
IMPORTANT The engine must be  
running when using auxiliary loads other  
than external lights.  
IMPORTANT NOTES  
For towing caravans or trailers the car  
must be fitted with an approved tow  
hook and an adequate electrical  
system. Installation should be carried  
out by specialised technicians who will  
issue the required papers for travelling  
on roads.  
IMPORTANT To install a tow hook  
contact a Fiat Dealership.  
WARNING  
Install any specific and/or additional  
door mirrors as specified by the  
Highway Code.  
Remember that, when towing a trailer,  
steep hills are harder to climb, braking  
distances increase and overtaking  
takes longer depending on the overall  
weight of the trailer. Engage a low gear  
when driving downhill, rather than  
constantly using the brake.  
141) The ABS with which the car is  
equipped will not control the braking  
system of the trailer. Particular caution is  
required on slippery roads.  
142) Never modify the braking system of  
the vehicle to control the trailer brake. The  
trailer braking system must be fully  
independent of the vehicle’s hydraulic  
system.  
The weight the trailer exerts on the car  
tow hook reduces the car's loading  
capacity by the same amount. To make  
sure that the maximum towable weight  
is not exceeded (given in the vehicle  
registration document) account should  
be taken of the fully laden trailer,  
including accessories and luggage.  
112