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Cooling for Your Volkswagen Touareg SUV First Generation (2002-2010)

Touareg 2003 ➤  
8-cylinder injection engine - Edition 11.2011  
19 – Cooling  
1
Removing and installing parts of cool‐  
ing system  
Caution  
When doing any repair work, especially in the engine compart‐  
ment, pay attention to the following due to the cramped condi‐  
tions:  
♦ Route all the various lines (e.g. for fuel, hydraulics, acti‐  
vated charcoal filter system, coolant, refrigerant, brake  
fluid and vacuum) and electrical wiring in their original po‐  
sitions.  
♦ To avoid damage to lines, ensure sufficient clearance to  
all moving or hot components.  
Note  
When the engine is warm, the cooling system is under pres‐  
sure. If necessary, release pressure before beginning repair  
work.  
Hoses are secured with spring-type clips. In case of repair,  
only use spring-type clips.  
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Spring-type clip pliers -VAS 6340- are recommended for in‐  
stallation of spring-type clips.  
When installing coolant hoses, route stress-free so that they  
do not come into contact with other components (observe  
markings on coolant connection and hose).  
Test for leaks in cooling system using cooling system tester -  
V.A.G 1274- and adapter for cooling system tester -V.A.G 1274/8-  
and adapter for cooling system tester -V.A.G 1274/9- .  
Assembly overview - radiator ⇒ page 78  
Assembly overview - radiator fan ⇒ page 79 .  
Removing and installing fan support with fan ⇒ page 79 .  
Assembly overview - parts of cooling system, engine side, front  
⇒ page 81 .  
Assembly overview - parts of cooling system, engine side, rear  
⇒ page 81 .  
Assembly overview - parts of cooling system, body side  
⇒ page 83 .  
Draining and filling with coolant ⇒ page 86 .  
Coolant hose schematic diagram ⇒ page 84  
Coolant mixture ratios ⇒ page 86 , draining and filling with cool‐  
ant.  
Removing and installing coolant pump and thermostat  
⇒ page 89 .  
1. Removing and installing parts of cooling system  
77  
Touareg 2003 ➤  
8-cylinder injection engine - Edition 11.2011  
1.1  
Assembly overview - radiator  
1 - Coolant pipe  
❑ Secured to fan support  
with spacers.  
2 - To expansion tank  
3 - Coolant hose  
❑ Secured to top of front  
end with retaining clips.  
4 - Upper coolant hose  
❑ Secured to radiator with  
quick-release coupling.  
❑ Check for secure seat‐  
ing.  
❑ With junction for coolant  
hose leading to expan‐  
sion tank.  
5 - Radiator/cooler  
❑ Removing and installing  
⇒ page 88  
❑ After renewing, renew  
entire coolant.  
6 - Condenser  
7 - Oil cooler  
❑ For gear oil  
8 - Oil cooler  
❑ For power-assisted  
steering  
9 - Lock carrier  
10 - 10 Nm  
11 - Low-temperature cooler  
❑ For fuel cooling  
❑ Only with certain equipment  
12 - 10 Nm  
13 - Rubber bush  
❑ For lock carrier  
14 - Retaining clip  
❑ Check for secure seating.  
15 - Rubber bush  
16 - Lower coolant hose  
❑ Secured to radiator with quick-release coupling.  
❑ Check for secure seating.  
17 - To coolant pump -V36-  
18 - Coolant outlet temperature sender -G83-  
19 - To coolant pump.  
20 - To coolant pipe on top/side.  
❑ Bolted to cylinder head bank 1.  
78  
Rep. gr.19 - Cooling  
Touareg 2003 ➤  
8-cylinder injection engine - Edition 11.2011  
1.2  
Assembly overview - radiator fan  
1 - Radiator fan -V7-  
2 - Fan support  
❑ Clipped onto radiator.  
❑ Check for secure seat‐  
ing.  
3 - 10 Nm  
4 - 10 Nm  
5 - Radiator fan 2 -V177-  
6 - Radiator fan control unit -  
J293-  
7 - 10 Nm  
1.3  
Removing and installing fan support  
with fan  
Special tools and workshop equipment required  
♦ Spring-type clip pliers -VAS 5024A-  
Removing  
WARNING  
Steam may escape when expansion tank is opened. Wear eye  
protection and protective clothing to avoid eye injuries and  
scalding. Cover cap with cloth and open carefully.  
– Open and close cap on coolant expansion tank.  
– Release coolant hose retaining clips from front end using a  
screwdriver.  
1. Removing and installing parts of cooling system  
79  
Touareg 2003 ➤  
8-cylinder injection engine - Edition 11.2011  
– Unscrew coolant pipe from fan support -arrow-.  
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– Loosen spring-type clips on coolant pipe and swivel it upwards  
together with spacers.  
– Disconnect connectors from radiator, loosen cable clamps on  
fan support and lay wiring harness to side.  
– Pull retaining ring -1- of rubber mounting on left and right in  
direction of arrow off brake vacuum pump -V192- and lay  
pump to side.  
– Then release locking mechanisms on left and right of radiator  
using a screwdriver -arrows- and lift out complete fan support  
upwards.  
80  
Rep. gr.19 - Cooling  
Touareg 2003 ➤  
8-cylinder injection engine - Edition 11.2011  
lk  
1.4  
Assembly overview - parts of cooling system, engine side, front  
1 - Thermostat housing  
2 - Coolant pump  
❑ Check for ease of move‐  
ment.  
❑ Removing and installing  
⇒ page 89  
3 - Upper coolant hose  
4 - To radiator  
5 - Lower coolant hose  
6 - Radiator outlet coolant tem‐  
perature sender -G83-  
❑ Before removing, re‐  
lease pressure in cool‐  
ing system if necessary.  
7 - Retaining clip  
❑ Check for secure seat‐  
ing.  
8 - O-ring  
❑ Renew if damaged.  
9 - To bottom of radiator  
10 - Connection  
❑ Secured to radiator with  
quick-release coupling.  
❑ Check for secure seat‐  
ing.  
11 - Coolant pump -V36-  
❑ Checking ⇒ page 85 .  
❑ Fitting location of pump:  
bolted to longitudinal  
member on right.  
12 - Bracket  
13 - 23 Nm  
14 - Non-return valve  
❑ Note installation position.  
❑ Arrow points towards engine.  
15 - Coolant hose  
16 - Coolant pipe  
17 - Coolant pipe  
18 - Coolant pipe, on side  
19 - 10 Nm  
1.5  
Assembly overview - parts of cooling  
system, engine side, rear  
Assembly overview  
1. Removing and installing parts of cooling system  
81  
Touareg 2003 ➤  
8-cylinder injection engine - Edition 11.2011  
1 - Coolant pipe  
❑ Between left and right  
cylinder head  
❑ With junction to heat ex‐  
changer for heating, ex‐  
pansion tank and upper  
coolant hose.  
2 - O-ring  
❑ Renew.  
3 - Coolant temperature send‐  
er -G62-  
❑ With coolant tempera‐  
ture display sender -  
G2- .  
❑ For engine control unit.  
❑ Before removing, re‐  
lease pressure in cool‐  
ing system if necessary.  
4 - Coolant pipe  
5 - To thermostat.  
6 - 20 Nm  
7 - Gasket  
8 - Coolant pipe  
❑ From cylinder head  
bank 1  
9 - Coolant pipe  
❑ To oil filter housing  
10 - To expansion tank  
11 - To expansion tank  
12 - Coolant pipe  
13 - 10 Nm  
14 - To upper coolant hose  
15 - 10 Nm  
16 - Coolant pipe, on side  
❑ On cylinder head bank 1  
17 - Coolant hose  
18 - From heat exchanger for heater unit  
19 - To heat exchanger for heater unit.  
20 - Coolant pipe  
21 - 10 Nm  
22 - Retaining clip  
❑ Check for secure seating.  
23 - Connection  
❑ To expansion tank  
24 - 10 Nm  
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Rep. gr.19 - Cooling  
Touareg 2003 ➤  
8-cylinder injection engine - Edition 11.2011  
1.6  
Assembly overview - parts of cooling system, body side  
1 - Expansion tank  
❑ Test cooling system for  
leaks using cooling sys‐  
tem tester -V.A.G 1274-  
and adapter for cooling  
system tester -V.A.G  
1274/8- .  
2 - Cap  
❑ Check using cooling  
system tester -V.A.G  
1274- and adapter for  
cooling system tester -  
V.A.G 1274/9- .  
❑ Test pressure: 1.4…1.6  
bar.  
3 - Connector  
❑ For coolant shortage in‐  
dicator  
4 - Spring-type clip  
❑ Check for secure seat‐  
ing.  
5 - Coolant hose  
6 - To connection  
7 - To coolant pipe  
8 - Overflow hose  
9 - 10 Nm  
10 - Coolant pipe  
11 - To upper coolant hose  
12 - 8 Nm  
1. Removing and installing parts of cooling system  
83  
Touareg 2003 ➤  
8-cylinder injection engine - Edition 11.2011  
1.7  
Coolant hose schematic diagram  
1 - Radiator/cooler  
2 - Upper coolant hose  
3 - Lower coolant hose  
4 - Coolant pump -V36-  
5 - Non-return valve  
❑ Note installation posi‐  
tion.  
❑ Arrow points in direction  
of flow.  
6 - Coolant pipe  
❑ Secured to cylinder  
head bank 1.  
7 - Alternator  
8 - Oil cooler  
❑ For engine oil.  
9 - Expansion tank  
10 - Heat exchanger for heater  
unit  
11 - Coolant pipe  
❑ Secured between cylin‐  
der head bank 1 and cyl‐  
inder head bank 2.  
12 - Coolant temperature  
sender -G62-  
13 - Cylinder bank 2.  
14 - Cylinder bank 1.  
15 - Coolant pipe  
❑ Connected to cylinder  
head bank 1.  
16 - Coolant pipe  
❑ To thermostat housing  
17 - Coolant pump  
18 - Thermostat housing  
Fitting location of water pump -V36-  
The water pump -V36- -2- is clipped to the bracket with damping  
rings and is bolted to the longitudinal member on right together  
with the bracket.  
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Rep. gr.19 - Cooling  
Touareg 2003 ➤  
8-cylinder injection engine - Edition 11.2011  
1.8  
Checking water pump -V36-  
Special tools and workshop equipment required  
♦ Voltage tester -V.A.G 1527/B-  
♦ Auxiliary measuring set -V.A.G 1594/C-  
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♦ Current flow diagram  
Test prerequisite  
Fuse -16- -arrow- must be OK.  
Test procedure  
– Pull 2-pin connector -1- off coolant pump -V36- -2-.  
1. Removing and installing parts of cooling system  
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Touareg 2003 ➤  
8-cylinder injection engine - Edition 11.2011  
– Connect contact -1- of water pump -V36- to battery positive  
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(+) and contact -2- to earth (-) using auxiliary cables from aux‐  
iliary measuring set -V.A.G 1594C- . Pump must run.  
If the pump does not start operating:  
– Renew water pump -V36- .  
1.9  
Draining and filling coolant  
Special tools and workshop  
equipment required  
♦ Refractometer -T10007-  
♦ Drip tray -V.A.G 1306-  
♦ Spring-type clip pliers -VAS  
5024A-  
♦ Adapter for cooling system  
tester -V.A.G 1274/8-  
♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G  
1331-  
♦ Cooling system charge unit  
-VAS 6096-  
86  
Rep. gr.19 - Cooling  
Touareg 2003 ➤  
8-cylinder injection engine - Edition 11.2011  
Draining  
WARNING  
Steam may escape when expansion tank is opened. Wear eye  
protection and protective clothing to avoid eye injuries and  
scalding. Cover cap with cloth and open carefully.  
– Open cap on coolant expansion tank.  
– Remove noise insulation. ⇒ General body repairs, exterior;  
Rep. gr. 50 ; Body - front; Assembly overview - noise insullka‐  
tion .  
– Place drip tray -V.A.G 1306- under vehicle.  
– Disconnect coolant hoses -1- from water pump -V36- .  
Note  
Follow disposal regulations for coolant!  
Filling  
1. Removing and installing parts of cooling system  
87  
Touareg 2003 ➤  
8-cylinder injection engine - Edition 11.2011  
lk  
Note  
Use only coolant additive G12 plus in accordance with  
„TL VW 774 F“. Identification: purple colour.  
G 12 plus and coolant additives marked „Conforming to  
TL VW 774 F“ prevent frost and corrosion damage and scaling  
and also raise boiling point of coolant. Therefore, the cooling  
system must be filled all year round with frost and corrosion  
protection additives.  
Because of its higher boiling point, the coolant improves en‐  
gine reliability under heavy loads, particularly in countries with  
tropical climates.  
Frost protection is required down to about -25°C (in countries  
with arctic climates: down to about -35°C).  
The coolant concentration must not be reduced by adding wa‐  
ter even in warmer seasons and in warmer countries. The  
coolant additive concentration must be at least 40%.  
If for climatic reasons greater frost protection is required, the  
amount of G 12 can be increased, but only up to 60 % (frost  
protection to about -40 °C). Otherwise frost protection and  
cooling effectiveness are reduced again.  
If radiator, heat exchanger, cylinder head or cylinder head  
gasket is renewed, do not reuse old coolant.  
The Refractometer -T10007- is recommended for determining  
the current anti-freeze density.  
Recommended mixture ratios:  
Frost protection Anti-freeze  
G 122)  
Water2)  
to  
quantity  
4.0 l  
-25 °C  
-35 °C  
4.0 l  
4.5 l  
5.0 l  
4.5 l  
4.5 l  
2) The quantity of coolant can vary depending upon vehicle equipment.  
– Install coolant hoses and secure.  
– Screw adapter for cooling system tester -V.A.G 1274/8- onto  
expansion tank.  
– Fill coolant circuit using cooling system charge unit -VAS  
6096- ⇒ Operating instructions for cooling system charge unit  
VAS 6096 .  
1.10  
Removing and installing radiator  
Special tools and workshop equipment required  
♦ Drip tray -V.A.G 1306-  
88  
Rep. gr.19 - Cooling  
lk  
Touareg 2003 ➤  
8-cylinder injection engine - Edition 11.2011  
♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331-  
Removing  
– Drain coolant ⇒ page 86 .  
– Pull out retaining clips from quick-release coupling for coolant  
hose at top and bottom and detach coolant hoses from radia‐  
tor.  
– Remove front bumper ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep.  
gr. 63 ; Assembly overview - front bumper  
– Remove fans with fan support ⇒ page 79 .  
– Loosen securing clips for condenser and ATF cooler.  
– Remove upper securing bolts for radiator and remove radiator  
upwards.  
Installing  
Installation is carried out in the reverse order. When installing,  
note the following:  
– Replenish coolant ⇒ page 86 .  
– Electrical connections and routing ⇒ Current flow diagrams,  
Electrical fault finding and Fitting locations.  
– Install front bumper: ⇒ General body repairs, exterior; Rep.  
gr. 63 ; Assembly overview - front bumper  
– Check headlight adjustment and correct if necessary ⇒ Main‐  
tenance ; Booklet 17.1 .  
1.11  
Removing and installing coolant pump  
and thermostat  
Special tools and workshop equipment required  
♦ Drip tray -V.A.G 1306-  
1. Removing and installing parts of cooling system  
89  
Touareg 2003 ➤  
8-cylinder injection engine - Edition 11.2011  
lk  
♦ Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331-  
Removing  
– Drain coolant ⇒ page 86 .  
– Remove upper coolant hose from thermostat housing.  
– Remove radiator fans with radiator fan support ⇒ page 79 .  
– Remove poly V-belt ⇒ page 18 .  
– Remove toothed belt ⇒ page 34 .  
If thermostat must be renewed:  
– Unscrew securing bolts of thermostat housing -arrows-.  
– First remove seal and then thermostat.  
Installing  
– Insert thermostat with bleeder valve -arrow- facing upwards.  
– Moisten new O-ring with coolant and install it.  
– Install thermostat housing by first screwing in all securing bolts  
by hand and then tightening all bolts to specified torque of 10  
Nm.  
If coolant pump must be renewed:  
90  
Rep. gr.19 - Cooling  
Touareg 2003 ➤  
8-cylinder injection engine - Edition 11.2011  
– Remove toothed belt guard securing nuts -1-.  
– Then unscrew all coolant pump securing bolts -arrows-.  
Installation is carried out in the reverse order. When installing,  
note the following:  
– Insert coolant pump with gasket.  
– Screw in all securing bolts by hand and tighten to specified  
torque. Specified torque: 15 Nm  
– Reinstall toothed belt ⇒ page 34 .  
– Install poly V-belt ⇒ page 18 .  
– Replenish coolant ⇒ page 86 .  
1.12  
Checking cooling system for leaks  
Special tools and workshop equipment required  
♦ Cooling system tester -V.A.G 1274-  
lk  
♦ Adapter for cooling system tester -V.A.G 1274/8-  
♦ Adapter for cooling system tester -V.A.G 1274/9-  
– Screw cooling system tester -V.A.G 1274- with adapter -V.A.G  
1274/8- onto expansion tank.  
– Operate pump on tester and build-up pressure of between 1.4  
and 1.6 bar.  
– Check cooling system tester for leaks.  
– In addition, check sealing cap.  
1. Removing and installing parts of cooling system  
91  
Touareg 2003 ➤  
8-cylinder injection engine - Edition 11.2011  
– To do this screw the cooling system tester -V.A.G 1274- and  
the adapter for cooling system tester -V.A.G 1274/9- on seal‐  
ing cap as shown.  
– Operate pump on tester and create a pressure of between 1.6  
bar.  
– The pressure relief valve in the sealing cap must remain  
closed for the time being.  
– If valve opens before test is complete, renew sealing cap.  
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92  
Rep. gr.19 - Cooling