2016-2019 Hyundai Tucson SUV Driving your vehicle -> Trailer towing User Manual
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Driving your vehicle -> Trailer towing for Your Hyundai Tucson SUV Third Generation (2016-2019)

Driving your vehicle  
TRAILER TOWING (FOR EUROPE)  
If you are considering to tow with This section contains many time-  
your vehicle, you should first check tested, important trailering tips and  
with your country's Department of safety rules. Many of these are  
Motor Vehicles to determine legal important for your safety and that of  
requirements. Since laws vary the your passengers. Please read this  
requirements for towing trailers, cars, section carefully before you pull a  
or other types of vehicles or appara- trailer.  
tus may differ. Ask an authorized  
HYUNDAI dealer for further details  
before towing.  
WARNING  
Take the following precautions:  
If you don't use the correct  
equipment and/or drive improp-  
erly, you can lose control of the  
vehicle when you are pulling a  
trailer. For example, if the trailer  
is too heavy, the braking per-  
formance may be reduced. You  
and your passengers could be  
seriously or fatally injured. Pull  
a trailer only if you have fol-  
lowed all the steps in this sec-  
tion.  
Remember that trailering is different  
than just driving your vehicle by itself.  
Trailering means changes in han-  
dling, durability, and fuel economy.  
Successful, safe trailering requires  
correct equipment, and it has to be  
used properly. Damage to your vehi-  
cle caused by improper trailer towing  
is not covered by your vehicle manu-  
facturer’s warranty.  
Before towing, make sure the  
total trailer weight, GCW  
(Gross Combination Weight),  
GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight),  
GAW (Gross Axle Weight) and  
trailer tongue load are all with-  
in the limits.  
When you tow a trailer, make  
sure to turn off the ISG sys-  
tem.  
5-138  
• On a long uphill grade, do not  
exceed 70 km/h (45 mph) or the  
posted towing speed limit,  
whichever is lower.  
If you decide to pull a trailer?  
i
Information  
- For Europe  
Here are some important points if  
you decide to pull a trailer:  
• The technically permissible maxi-  
mum load on the rear axle(s) may be  
exceeded by not more than 15 %  
and the technically permissible  
maximum laden mass of the vehicle  
may be exceeded by not more than  
10% or 100 kg (220.4 lbs), whichev-  
er value is lower. In this case, do not  
exceed 100 km/h (62.1 mph) for  
vehicle of category M1 or 80 km/h  
(49.7 mph) for vehicle of category  
N1.  
• Consider using a sway control.You  
can ask a trailer hitch dealer about  
sway control.  
• Carefully observe the weight and  
load limits provided in the following  
pages.  
• Do not do any towing with your  
vehicle during its first 2,000 km  
(1,200 miles) in order to allow the  
engine to properly break in. Failure  
to heed this caution may result in  
serious engine or transaxle dam-  
age.  
5
• When a vehicle of category M1 is  
towing a trailer, the additional load  
imposed at the trailer coupling  
device may cause the tire maximum  
load ratings to be exceeded, but not  
by more than 15%. In this case, do  
not exceed 100 km/h (62.1 mph) and  
increase the tire inflation pressure  
by at least 0.2 bar.  
• When towing a trailer, be sure to  
consult an authorized HYUNDAI  
dealer for further information on  
additional requirements such as a  
towing kit, etc.  
• Always drive your vehicle at a mod-  
erate speed (less than 100 km/h  
(60 mph)) or posted towing speed  
limit.  
5-139  
Driving your vehicle  
Trailer weight  
Tongue load  
WARNING  
Take the following precautions:  
Never load a trailer with more  
weight in the rear than in the  
front. The front should be  
loaded with approximately  
60% of the total trailer load;  
the rear should be loaded with  
approximately 40% of the total  
trailer load.  
Total Trailer Weight  
OLMB053047  
Gross Vehicle Weight  
OLMB053048  
Tongue Load  
Gross Axle Weight  
Never exceed the maximum  
weight limits of the trailer or  
trailer towing equipment.  
Improper loading can result in  
damage to your vehicle and/or  
personal injury. Check weights  
and loading at a commercial  
scale or highway patrol office  
equipped with scales.  
What is the maximum safe weight of a The tongue load is an important  
trailer? It should never weigh more weight to measure because it affects  
than the maximum trailer weight with the total Gross Vehicle Weight  
trailer brakes. But even that can be (GVW) of your vehicle. The trailer  
too heavy. It depends on how you plan tongue should weigh a maximum of  
to use your trailer. For example, 10% of the total loaded trailer weight,  
speed, altitude, road grades, outside within the limits of the maximum trail-  
temperature and how often your vehi- er tongue load permissible.  
cle is used to pull a trailer are all  
After you've loaded your trailer,  
important. The ideal trailer weight can  
weigh the trailer and then the tongue,  
also depend on any special equip-  
separately, to see if the weights are  
ment that you have on your vehicle.  
proper. If they aren’t, you may be  
able to correct them simply by mov-  
ing some items around in the trailer.  
5-140  
Reference weight and distance when towing a trailer  
Gasoline Engine  
1.6 GDI  
2WD  
M/T  
1.6 T-GDI  
2.0 MPI  
2.4 GDI  
4WD  
A/T  
Item  
2WD  
4WD  
2WD  
4WD  
M/T  
DCT  
750  
M/T  
DCT  
M/T  
A/T  
750  
M/T  
A/T  
650  
750  
750  
750  
740  
750  
750  
750  
Maximum trailer  
weight  
Without brake System  
With brake System  
(1,433) (1,653)  
1,400 1,900  
(1,653) (1,653) (1,631) (1,653) (1,653) (1,653) (1,653)  
1,900 1,600 1,900 1,600 1,900 1,600 1,500  
(1,653)  
1,600  
(3,527)  
kg (Ibs.)  
(3,086) (4,189)  
(4,189) (3,527) (4,189) (3,527) (4,189) (3,527) (3,307)  
Maximum permissible static vertical  
100 (220)  
load on the coupling device  
kg (Ibs.)  
Recommended distance from rear wheel  
5
995 (39.2)  
center to coupling point  
mm (inch)  
Diesel Engine  
1.7 TCI  
2WD  
2.0 TCI  
M/T  
Item  
2WD  
M/T  
4WD  
M/T  
DCT  
750  
A/T  
750  
750  
750  
750  
Maximum trailer  
weight  
Without brake System  
With brake System  
(1,653)  
(1,653)  
(1,653)  
(1,653)  
(1,653)  
1,600  
(3,527)  
1,400  
2,200  
2,200  
1,900  
kg (Ibs.)  
(3,086)  
(4,850)  
(4,850)  
(4,189)  
Maximum permissible static vertical  
100 (220)  
995 (39.2)  
load on the coupling device  
kg (Ibs.)  
M/T : Manual transaxle  
A/T : Automatic transaxle  
DCT : Dual clutch transmission  
Recommended distance from rear wheel  
center to coupling point  
mm (inch)  
5-141  
Driving your vehicle  
It's important to have the correct  
hitch equipment. Crosswinds, large  
trucks going by, and rough roads are  
a few reasons why you’ll need the  
right hitch. Here are some rules to  
follow:  
Safety chains  
Trailer towing equipment  
Hitches  
You should always attach chains  
between your vehicle and your trail-  
er. Cross the safety chains under the  
tongue of the trailer so that the  
tongue will not drop to the road if it  
becomes separated from the hitch.  
Instructions about safety chains may  
be provided by the hitch manufactur-  
er or trailer manufacturer. Follow the  
manufacturer’s recommendation for  
attaching safety chains. Always leave  
just enough slack so you can turn  
with your trailer. And, never allow  
safety chains to drag on the ground.  
• Do you have to make any holes in  
the body of your vehicle when you  
install a trailer hitch? If you do, then  
be sure to seal the holes later  
when you remove the hitch. If you  
don’t seal them, carbon monoxide  
(CO) from your exhaust can get  
into your vehicle, as well as dirt  
and water.  
OTLE055090  
• The bumpers on your vehicle are  
not intended for hitches. Do not  
attach rental hitches or other  
bumper-type hitches to them. Use  
only a frame-mounted hitch that  
does not attach to the bumper.  
i
Information  
The mounting hole for hitches are  
located on both sides of the underbody  
behind the rear tires.  
• A HYUNDAI trailer hitch accessory is  
available at an authorized HYUNDAI  
dealer.  
5-142  
Trailer brakes  
Distance  
Driving with a trailer  
If your trailer is equipped with a brak-  
ing system, make sure it conforms  
your country’s regulations and that it  
is properly installed and operating  
correctly.  
Stay at least twice as far behind the  
vehicle ahead as you would when  
driving your vehicle without a trailer.  
This can help you avoid situations  
that require heavy braking and sud-  
den turns.  
Towing a trailer requires a certain  
amount of experience. Before setting  
out for the open road, you must get  
to know your trailer. Acquaint your-  
self with the feel of handling and  
braking with the added weight of the  
trailer. And always keep in mind that  
the vehicle you are driving is now  
longer and not nearly as responsive  
as your vehicle is by itself.  
If your trailer weighs more than the  
maximum trailer weight without trail-  
er brakes loaded, then it needs its  
own brakes and they must be ade-  
quate. Be sure to read and follow the  
instructions for the trailer brakes so  
you’ll be able to install, adjust and  
maintain them properly. Be sure not  
to tap into your vehicle's brake sys-  
tem.  
Passing  
You will need more passing distance  
up ahead when you’re towing a trail-  
er. And, because of the increased  
vehicle length, you’ll need to go  
much farther beyond the passed  
vehicle before you can return to your  
lane.  
Before you start, check the trailer  
hitch and platform, safety chains,  
electrical connector(s), lights, tires  
and brakes.  
5
During your trip, occasionally check  
to be sure that the load is secure,  
and that the lights and trailer brakes  
are still working.  
WARNING  
Do not use a trailer with its own  
brakes unless you are absolute-  
ly certain that you have proper-  
ly set up the brake system. This  
is not a task for amateurs. Use  
an experienced, competent trail-  
er shop for this work.  
5-143  
Driving your vehicle  
Backing up  
Turn signals  
WARNING  
Hold the bottom of the steering When you tow a trailer, your vehicle  
wheel with one hand. Then, to move has to have a different turn signal  
the trailer to the left, move your hand flasher and extra wiring. The green  
to the left. To move the trailer to the arrows on your instrument panel will  
right, move your hand to the right. flash whenever you signal a turn or  
Always back up slowly and, if possi- lane change. Properly connected,  
Do not connect a trailer lighting  
system directly to your vehi-  
cle’s lighting system. Use an  
approved trailer wiring harness.  
Failure to do so could result in  
damage to the vehicle electrical  
system and/or personal injury.  
Consult an authorized HYUNDAI  
dealer for assistance.  
ble, have someone guide you.  
the trailer lights will also flash to alert  
other drivers you’re about to turn,  
change lanes, or stop.  
Making turns  
When towing a trailer, the green  
arrows on your instrument panel will  
flash for turns even if the bulbs on  
the trailer are burned out. Thus, you  
may think drivers behind you are  
seeing your signals when, in fact,  
they are not. It’s important to check  
occasionally to be sure the trailer  
bulbs are still working.You must also  
check the lights every time you dis-  
connect and then reconnect the  
wires.  
When you’re turning with a trailer,  
make wider turns than normal. Do this  
so your trailer won’t strike soft shoul-  
ders, curbs, road signs, trees, or other  
objects. Avoid jerky or sudden  
maneuvers. Signal well in advance.  
5-144  
(Continued)  
Driving on hills  
NOTICE  
When the clutch is overheated,  
the safe protection mode  
engages. If the safe protection  
mode engages, the gear posi-  
tion indicator on the cluster  
blinks with a chime sound.  
Reduce speed and shift to a lower  
gear before you start down a long or  
steep downgrade. If you don’t shift  
down, you might have to use your  
brakes so much that they would get  
overheated and may not operate effi-  
ciently.  
To prevent engine and/or transaxle  
overheating:  
• When towing a trailer on steep  
grades (in excess of 6%) pay  
close attention to the engine  
coolant temperature gauge to  
ensure the engine does not  
overheat. If the needle of the  
coolant temperature gauge  
moves towards "H" (HOT), pull  
over and stop as soon as it is  
safe to do so, and allow the  
engine to idle until it cools  
down.You may proceed once the  
engine has cooled sufficiently.  
At this time, a warning message  
will appear on the LCD display  
and driving may not be smooth.  
On a long uphill grade, shift down  
and reduce your speed to around 70  
km/h (45 mph) to reduce the possi-  
bility of engine and transaxle over-  
heating.  
If you ignore this warning, the  
driving condition may become  
worse.  
If your trailer weighs more than the  
maximum trailer weight without trail-  
er brakes and you have an automat-  
ic transaxle/dual clutch transmission,  
you should drive in D (Drive) when  
towing a trailer.  
5
To return to normal driving con-  
dition, stop the vehicle on a flat  
road and apply the foot brake for  
a few minutes before driving off.  
You must decide your vehicle  
speed according to trailer weight  
and uphill grade.  
Operating your vehicle in D (Drive)  
when towing a trailer will minimize  
heat build-up and extend the life of  
your transaxle.  
• Vehicles equipped with a dual  
clutch transmission when tow-  
ing a trailer on steep grades, the  
clutch in the transmission could  
overheat.  
(Continued)  
5-145  
Driving your vehicle  
6. Reapply the brakes and parking  
brakes.  
Parking on hills  
Ready to leave after parking on  
a hill  
Generally, if you have a trailer  
attached to your vehicle, you should  
not park your vehicle on a hill.  
7. Move the shift lever to P (Park, for  
automatic transaxle/dual clutch  
transmission vehicle) or 1st gear  
when the vehicle is parked on a  
uphill grade and in R (Reverse) on  
a downhill (for manual transaxle  
vehicle).  
1. With the shift lever to P (Park, for  
automatic transaxle/dual clutch  
transmission vehicle) or neutral (for  
manual transaxle vehicle), apply  
your brakes and hold the brake  
pedal down while you:  
However, if you ever have to park  
your trailer on a hill, here's how to do  
it:  
• Start your engine;  
1. Pull the vehicle into the parking  
space.  
8. Shut off the vehicle and release  
the vehicle brakes but leave the  
parking brake set.  
• Shift into gear; and  
• Release the parking brake.  
Turn the steering wheel in the  
direction of the curb (right if head-  
ed down hill, left if headed up hill).  
2. Slowly remove your foot from the  
brake pedal.  
WARNING  
2. Shift the vehicle to P (Park, for  
automatic transaxle/dual clutch  
transmission vehicle) or neutral  
(for manual transaxle vehicle).  
3. Drive slowly until the trailer is clear  
of the chocks.  
To prevent serious or fatal  
injury:  
4. Stop and have someone pick up  
and store the chocks.  
Do not get out of the vehicle  
without the parking brake  
firmly set. If you have left the  
engine running, the vehicle  
can move suddenly. You and  
others could be seriously or  
fatally injured.  
3. Set the parking brake and shut off  
the vehicle.  
4. Place wheel chocks under the  
trailer wheels on the down hill side  
of the wheels.  
5. Start the vehicle, hold the brakes,  
shift to neutral, release the park-  
ing brake and slowly release the  
brakes until the trailer chocks  
absorb the load.  
Do not apply the accelerator  
pedal to hold the vehicle on  
an uphill.  
5-146  
Maintenance when towing a  
trailer  
NOTICE  
To prevent vehicle damage:  
Your vehicle will need service more  
often when you regularly pull a trail-  
er. Important items to pay particular  
attention to include engine oil, auto-  
matic transaxle fluid, axle lubricant  
and cooling system fluid. Brake con-  
dition is another important item to  
frequently check. If you’re trailering,  
it’s a good idea to review these items  
before you start your trip. Don’t forget  
to also maintain your trailer and  
hitch. Follow the maintenance sched-  
ule that accompanied your trailer and  
check it periodically. Preferably, con-  
duct the check at the start of each  
day’s driving. Most importantly, all  
hitch nuts and bolts should be tight.  
• Due to higher load during trailer  
usage, overheating might occur  
on hot days or during uphill driv-  
ing. If the coolant gauge indi-  
cates over-heating, switch off  
the air conditioner and stop the  
vehicle in a safe area to cool  
down the engine.  
• When towing check automatic  
transaxle fluid more frequently.  
• If your vehicle is not equipped  
with an air conditioner, you  
should install a condenser fan  
to improve engine performance  
when towing a trailer.  
5
5-147  

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