2022-2026 Nissan X Trail SUV Starting and driving -> Driving vehicle User Manual
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Starting and driving -> Driving vehicle for Your Nissan X Trail SUV Fourth Generation (2022-2026)

DRIVING VEHICLE  
.
Except in an emergency, do not shift to  
the “N” (Neutral) position while driving.  
Coasting with the transmission in the “N”  
(Neutral) position may cause serious da-  
mage to the transmission.  
DRIVING WITH CONTINUOUSLY VARI-  
ABLE TRANSMISSION (CVT)/DRIVING  
WITH DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION  
(DCT)  
The Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)/  
Dual Clutch Transmission (DCT) in your vehicle  
is electronically controlled to produce max-  
imum power and smooth operation.  
CAUTION:  
.
DEPRESS THE FOOT BRAKE PEDAL - Shift-  
ing the shift lever to “D”, “Ds”, “R”, “L” or  
manual shift mode without depressing  
the foot brake pedal causes the vehicle to  
move slowly when the engine is running.  
Make sure the foot brake pedal is de-  
pressed fully and the vehicle is stopped  
before shifting the shift lever.  
.
.
.
Shift into the “P” (Park) position and apply  
the parking brake when at a standstill for  
longer than a short waiting period.  
Keep the engine at idling speed while  
shifting from the “N” (Neutral) position to  
any driving position.  
The recommended operating procedures for  
this transmission are shown on the following  
pages. Follow these procedures for maximum  
vehicle performance and driving enjoyment.  
.
.
MAKE SURE OF THE SHIFT LEVER POSI-  
TION - Make sure the shift lever is in the  
desired position. “D”, “Ds”, “L” and manual  
shift mode are used to move forward and  
“R” to back up.  
When stopping the vehicle on an uphill  
grade, do not hold the vehicle by depres-  
sing the accelerator pedal. The foot brake  
pedal should be depressed in this situa-  
tion.  
WARNING:  
WARM UP THE ENGINE - Due to the higher  
idle speeds when the engine is cold, extra  
caution must be exercised when shifting  
the shift lever into the driving position  
immediately after starting the engine.  
Do not downshift abruptly on slippery roads.  
This may cause a loss of control.  
Starting vehicle  
1. After starting the engine, fully depress the  
foot brake pedal before moving the shift  
lever out of the “P” (Park) position.  
CAUTION:  
.
The cold engine idle speed is high, so use  
caution when shifting the transmission  
into a forward or reverse position before  
the engine has warmed up.  
Shifting  
2. Keep the foot brake pedal depressed and  
move the shift lever to a driving position.  
3. Release the parking brake, the foot brake  
pedal, and then gradually start the vehicle  
in motion.  
.
.
Avoid revving up the engine while the  
vehicle is stopped. This could cause un-  
expected vehicle movement.  
The CVT/DCT is designed so the foot brake  
pedal MUST be depressed before shifting  
from the “P” (Park) position to any driving  
position while the ignition switch is in the  
“ON” position.  
Never shift to either the “P” (Park) or “R”  
(Reverse) position while the vehicle is  
moving forward and “P” (Park) or “D”  
(Drive) position while the vehicle is rever-  
sing. This could cause an accident or  
damage the transmission.  
The shift lever cannot be moved out of the  
“P” (Park) position and into any of the other  
positions if the ignition switch is placed in the  
“LOCK”, “OFF” or “ACC” position.  
JVS1025X  
.
Start the engine in either the “P” (Park) or  
“N” (Neutral) position. The engine will not  
start in any other position. If it does, have  
your vehicle checked by a NISSAN dealer.  
CVT with manual shift mode (Type A) (LHD model)  
Starting and driving 5-19  
or property damage.  
brake, and then move the shift lever into the “P”  
(Park) position.  
.
If the shift lever cannot be moved from  
the “P” (Park) position while the engine is  
running and the foot brake pedal is  
depressed, the stop lights may not work.  
Malfunctioning stop lights could cause an  
accident injuring yourself and others.  
R (Reverse):  
Use this position to back up. Make sure that the  
vehicle is completely stopped before selecting  
the “R” (Reverse) position.  
N (Neutral):  
After starting the engine, fully depress the foot  
brake pedal, push the shift lever button and  
move the shift lever out of the “P” (Park)  
position.  
Neither the forward nor reverse gear is en-  
gaged. The engine can be started in this  
position. You may shift to the “N” (Neutral)  
position and restart a stalled engine while the  
vehicle is moving.  
JVS1026X  
If the ignition switch is placed in the “OFF” or  
“ACC” position for any reason while the shift  
lever is in any positions other than the “P” (Park)  
position, the ignition switch cannot be placed  
in the “LOCK” position.  
CVT with manual shift mode (Type B) or DCT (LHD  
model)  
D (Drive):  
Use this position for all normal forward driving.  
Ds (Drive Sport) (if equipped):  
When it is hard to shift the shift lever from the  
“P” (Park) position to other position, first check  
that the parking brake is applied, then release  
the foot brake pedal and depress the foot  
brake pedal again.  
When the shift lever is shifted from the “D”  
(Drive) to “Ds” (Drive Sport) position, the trans-  
mission enters the Ds (Drive Sport) mode.  
Moving the shift lever to the “Ds” (Drive Sport)  
position allows you to enjoy “sporty” driving  
shift operation on a winding road and feel  
smooth acceleration or deceleration on a hilly  
road by moving in a lower gear automatically.  
Moving the shift lever forwards and backwards  
allows manual shifting. When canceling the Ds  
(Drive Sport) mode, return the shift lever to the  
“D” (Drive) position. The transmission returns to  
the normal driving mode.  
If the ignition switch cannot be placed in the  
“LOCK” position, perform the following steps:  
1. Apply the parking brake.  
SSD0727  
2. Place the ignition switch in the “ON” posi-  
tion while depressing the foot brake pedal.  
CVT without manual shift mode (LHD model)  
Push the button  
the foot brake pedal.  
Push the button  
while depressing  
:
3. Move the shift lever to the “P” (Park)  
position.  
.
:
:
4. Place the ignition switch in the “LOCK”  
position.  
Just move the shift lever.  
L (Low) (if equipped):  
Use this position when climbing steep hills  
slowly or driving slowly through deep snow,  
sand or mud, or for maximum engine braking  
on steep downhill grades.  
P (Park):  
WARNING:  
Use this position when the vehicle is parked or  
when starting the engine. Make sure that the  
vehicle is completely stopped and move the  
shift lever into the “P” (Park) position. Apply  
the parking brake. When parking on a hill, first  
depress the foot brake pedal, apply the parking  
.
Apply the parking brake if the shift lever  
is in any position while the engine is not  
running. Failure to do so could cause the  
vehicle to move unexpectedly or roll  
away and result in serious personal injury  
5-20 Starting and driving  
M1 (First):  
Manual shift mode (if equipped)  
SPORT mode switch (models without  
manual shift mode) (if equipped)  
Use this position when climbing steep hills  
slowly or driving slowly through deep snow,  
sand or mud or for maximum engine braking  
on steep downhill grades.  
When the shift lever is shifted from the “D”  
position to the manual shift gate with the  
vehicle stopped or while driving, the transmis-  
sion enters the manual shift mode. Shift ranges  
can be selected manually.  
.
Remember not to drive at high speeds for  
extended periods of time in lower than M7  
range. This reduces fuel economy.  
In the manual shift mode, the shift range is  
displayed on the position indicator in the  
meter.  
.
In the manual shift mode, the transmis-  
sion automatically shifts down to M1  
(First) before the vehicle comes to a stop.  
When accelerating again, it is necessary  
to shift up to the desired range.  
Shift ranges up or down one by one as follows:  
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M7  
M1  
M2  
M3  
M4  
M5  
M6  
/
/
/
/
/
/
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When shifting up, move the shift lever to  
the + (up) side. (Shifts to higher range.)  
.
In the manual shift mode, the transmis-  
sion may not shift to the selected gear.  
This helps maintain driving performance  
and reduces the chance of vehicle da-  
mage or loss of control.  
JVS0208X  
To select the SPORT mode, push the SPORT  
mode switch with the shift lever in the “D”  
(Drive) position. The SPORT mode indicator  
.
.
When shifting down, move the shift lever to  
the (down) side. (Shifts to lower range.)  
Moving the shift lever to the same side  
twice will shift the ranges in succession.  
However, if this motion is rapidly done, the  
second shifting may not be completed  
properly.  
light  
in the meter panel illuminates. To  
.
.
When canceling the manual shift mode,  
return the shift lever to the “D” position. The  
transmission returns to the normal driving  
mode.  
turn off the SPORT mode, push the SPORT  
mode switch again. The SPORT mode indicator  
light will turn off. When the shift lever is shifted  
to any position other than “D” or “Ds”, the  
SPORT mode will be automatically turned off.  
When the CVT/DCT fluid temperature is  
extremely low, the manual shift mode may  
not work and automatically shift as a drive  
mode. This is not a malfunction. In this case,  
return the shift lever to the “D” position and  
M7 (Seventh):  
Use this position for all normal forward driving.  
However, you need to shift down the gears  
manually when accelerating or passing an-  
other vehicle.  
“OFF” position:  
For normal driving and fuel economy, use the  
“OFF” position.  
drive for  
a
manual shift mode.  
while and then shift to the  
“ON” position:  
M6 (Sixth) and M5 (Fifth):  
.
When the CVT/DCT fluid temperature is  
high, the shift range may upshift in lower  
rpm than usual. This is not a malfunction.  
For driving up or down long slopes where  
engine braking is necessary, or for powerful  
acceleration, use the “ON” position. The trans-  
Use these positions when driving up long  
slopes, or for engine braking when driving  
down long slopes.  
mission will automatically select  
a
different  
M4 (Fourth), M3 (Third) and M2 (Second):  
gear ratio, allowing the engine to provide high  
output.  
Use these positions for hill climbing or engine  
braking on downhill grades.  
When driving conditions change, push the  
switch to turn the SPORT mode off.  
Remember not to drive at high speeds for  
extended periods of time with the SPORT mode  
Starting and driving 5-21  
in the “ON” position. This reduces fuel economy.  
Accelerator downshift - in the “D” position -  
5. Press the shift lever button and move the  
shift lever to the “N” (Neutral) position while  
holding down the shift lock release. Replace  
the removed shift lock release cover after  
the operation.  
High fluid temperature protection mode  
This transmission has a high fluid temperature  
protection mode. If the fluid temperature  
becomes too high (for example, when climbing  
steep grades in high temperature with heavy  
loads), engine power and, under some condi-  
tions, vehicle speed will be decreased auto-  
matically to reduce the chance of transmission  
damage. Vehicle speed can be controlled with  
the accelerator pedal, but engine and vehicle  
speed may be limited.  
For passing or climbing hills, depress the  
accelerator pedal to the floor. This shifts the  
transmission down into a lower gear, depend-  
ing on the vehicle speed.  
Type B:  
Shift lock release  
If the battery is discharged, the shift lever may  
not be moved from the “P” (Park) position even  
with the foot brake pedal depressed.  
Fail-safe  
To release the shift lock, perform the following  
procedure:  
When the fail-safe operation occurs, the CVT/  
DCT will not be shifted to the selected driving  
position.  
Type A:  
If the vehicle is driven under extreme condi-  
tions, such as excessive wheel spinning and  
subsequent hard braking, the fail-safe sys-  
tem may be activated. This will occur even if  
all electrical circuits are functioning properly.  
In this case, place the ignition switch off and  
wait for 10 seconds. Then place the ignition  
switch back in the “ON” position. The vehicle  
should return to its normal operating condi-  
tion. If it does not return to its normal  
operating condition, have a NISSAN dealer  
check the transmission and repair it if ne-  
cessary.  
JVS0466X  
1. Place the ignition switch in the “OFF” or  
“LOCK” position.  
2. Apply the parking brake.  
3. Depress the shift lock release button.  
4. Press the shift lever button and move the  
shift lever to the “N” (Neutral) position while  
holding down the shift lock release.  
JVS0392X  
Place the ignition switch in the “ON” position to  
release the steering wheel lock.  
Example  
1. Place the ignition switch in the “OFF” or  
“LOCK” position.  
The vehicle may be moved, by pushing, to the  
desired location.  
WARNING:  
2. Apply the parking brake.  
When the fail-safe operation occurs, vehicle  
speed may be gradually reduced. The re-  
duced speed may be lower than other traffic,  
which could increase the chance of a colli-  
sion. Be especially careful when driving. If  
necessary, pull to the side of the road at a  
safe place and allow the transmission to  
return to normal operation, or have it re-  
paired if necessary.  
If the shift lever cannot be moved out of the “P”  
(Park) position, have a NISSAN dealer check the  
CVT/DCT system as soon as possible.  
3. Remove the shift lock release cover (shown  
in the illustration above) using a suitable  
tool.  
4. Insert the mechanical key and push down  
the shift lock release.  
5-22 Starting and driving  
DRIVING WITH MANUAL TRANSMISSION  
(MT)  
Starting vehicle  
1. After starting the engine, depress the  
clutch pedal to the floor and move the shift  
lever to the “1” (1st) or “R” (Reverse) position.  
WARNING:  
2. Slowly depress the accelerator pedal, re-  
leasing the clutch pedal and parking brake  
at the same time.  
.
.
Do not downshift abruptly on slippery  
roads. This may cause a loss of vehicle  
control.  
Do not over-rev the engine when shifting  
to a lower gear. This may cause a loss of  
vehicle control or engine damage.  
Shifting gear  
To change gears, or when upshifting or down-  
shifting, fully depress the clutch pedal, shift into  
the appropriate gear, then slowly and smoothly  
release the clutch pedal.  
SSD0552  
.
.
To back up, stop the vehicle and move the  
shift lever into the “N” (Neutral) position, and  
then pull the ring upward to shift into the  
“R” (Reverse) position.  
CAUTION:  
To ensure smooth gear changes, fully depress  
the clutch pedal before operating the shift  
lever. If the clutch pedal is not fully depressed  
before the transmission is shifted, a gear noise  
may be heard. Transmission damage could  
occur.  
.
.
Do not rest your foot on the clutch pedal  
while driving. This may damage the  
clutch system.  
The pull ring returns to its original position  
when the shift lever is moved to the “N”  
(Neutral) position.  
Fully depress the clutch pedal before  
shifting to help prevent transmission  
damage.  
Start the vehicle in the “1” (1st) position and shift  
to the “2” (2nd), “3” (3rd), “4” (4th), “5” (5th) and “6”  
(6th) gear in sequence according to the vehicle  
speed.  
Suggested maximum speed in each gear  
Downshift to a lower gear if the engine is not  
running smoothly, or if you need to accelerate.  
.
.
Stop the vehicle completely before shift-  
ing into the “R” (Reverse) position.  
When the vehicle is stopped for a period  
of time, for example waiting at stoplights,  
shift to the “N” (Neutral) position and  
release the clutch pedal with the foot  
brake pedal depressed.  
Do not exceed the maximum suggested speed  
(shown below) in any gear. For level road  
driving, use the highest gear suggested for  
that speed. Always observe posted speed limits,  
and drive according to the road conditions  
which will ensure safe operation. Do not over-  
rev the engine when shifting to a lower gear as  
it may cause engine damage or loss of vehicle  
control.  
If it is difficult to move the shift lever into the “R”  
(Reverse) or “1” (1st) position, shift to the “N”  
(Neutral) position, and then release the clutch  
pedal once. Fully depress the clutch pedal  
again and shift into “R” or “1”.  
.
Do not shift to the “N” (Neutral) position  
while driving. Coasting with the transmis-  
sion in the “N” (Neutral) position may  
cause serious damage to the transmis-  
sion.  
Starting and driving 5-23  

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