2018-2026 Suzuki Jimny SUV OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE -> Electronic stability program (ESP?) User Manual
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OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE -> Electronic stability program (ESP?) for Your Suzuki Jimny SUV Fourth Generation (2018-2026)

OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
A WARNING
If the ABS warning light (1) on the
instrument cluster comes on and
stays on while driving, there may
be a problem with the ABS system.
Ask a SUZUKI dealer to inspect the
ABS system immediately. If the
ABS system becomes inoperative,
the brake system will function as
an ordinary brake system that has
no ABS.
If the ABS warning light (1) and the
brake system warning light (2) on
the instrument cluster simultane-
ously stay on or come on while
driving, both anti-lock function and
rear brake force control function
(proportioning valve function) of
the ABS system may have failed. If
so, the rear wheels may easily skid
or the vehicle can even spin in the
worst case when braking on a slip-
pery road or when hard braking
even on a dry paved road. Ask a
SUZUKI dealer to inspect the ABS
system immediately. Drive care-
fully, avoiding hard braking as
much as possible.
3-55
How ABS works
A computer continuously monitors wheel
speed. The computer compares the
changes in wheel speed when braking. If
the wheels slow suddenly. indicating a
skidding situation, the computer will
change braking pressure several times
each second to prevent the wheels from
locking. When you start your vehicle or
when you accelerate after a hard stop. you
may hear a momentary motor or clicking
noise as the system resets or checks itself.
A WARNING
The ABS may not work properly if
tyres or wheels other than those
specified in the owner's manual are
used. This is because the ABS works
by comparing changes in wheel
speed. When replacing tyres or
wheels, use only the size and type
specified in this owner's manual.
Electronic stability program
(ESP®)
ESP® is a registered trademark of Daimler
AG.
The Electronic Stability Program (ESP®)
helps to control the vehicle during corner-
ing if front wheels or rear wheels skid. It
also assists you in maintaining traction
while accelerating on loose or slippery
road surfaces. It does this by regulating
the engine's output, and by_ . selective!¥
applying the brakes. In add1t1on, ESP
helps to avoid skidding by controlling brak-
ing pressure.
A WARNING
The ESP® cannot enhance the vehi-
cle's driving stability in all situations
and does not control your vehicle's
entire braking system. The ESP® can-
not prevent accidents, including
those resulting from excessive speed
in turns, or hydroplaning. Only safe
and attentive drive can prevent acci-
dents. The capabilities of an ESP®-
equipped vehicle must never be used
as a substitute for careful driving.
The ESP® has the following three sys-
tems:
Stability control system
The vehicle stability control system helps
provide integrated control of systems such
as anti-lock brakes, traction control, engine
control, etc. This system automatically
controls the brakes and engine to help pre-
vent the vehicle from skidding when cor-
nering on a slippery road surface or when
turning the steering wheel abruptly.
Traction control system
The traction control system automatically
helps prevent the spinning of wheels when
the vehicle is started or accelerated on
slippery road surfaces. The system oper-
ates only if it senses that some of the
wheels are spinning or beginning to lose
traction. When this happens, the system
operates the front or rear brakes and
reduces engine power to l1m1t wheel spin.
NOTE:
You may hear an operation sound when
you start the engine or after the vehicle
begins to move. This means that the
above systems are in the self-check mode.
This sound does not indicate a malfunc-
tion.
Anti-lock brake system (ABS)
ABS will help you avoid skidding by elec-
tronically controlling braking pressure. It
will also help you maintain steering control
when braking on slippery surfaces or when
braking hard. The ABS works automati-
cally, so you do not have to use any spe-
cial braking technique. Just push the brak_e
pedal down without pumping. The ABS will
operate whenever it senses that wheels
are locking up. You may feel the brake
pedal pulsate while the ABS is operating.
(For more information on ABS, see "Brak-
ing" in this section.)
NOTE:
The ABS will not work if vehicle speed is
under about 9 km/h (6 mph).
A WARNING
The ESP® may not work properly if
tyres or wheels other than those
specified in the owner's manual are
used. When replacing tyres or
wheels, use only the size and type
specified in this owner's manual.
• The ESP® may not work properly if
·tyres are not inflated to the recom-
mended ~re pressure.
The ESP" may not work properly if
tyres are fitted with snow chains.
(Continued)
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
A WARNING
(Continued)
• The ESP® may not work properly if
the tyres are excessively worn.
Replace tyres when the tread wear
indicators in the grooves appear on
the tread surface.
• The ESP® is not a substitute for
winter tyres or snow chains on a
snowMcovered road.
A WARNING
• The ESP® may not work properly if
engine related parts such as the
muffler are not equivalent to stan-
dard equipment or are extremely
deteriorated.
Do not modify the vehicle's sus-
pension since the ESP® may not
work properly.
NOTE:
• If the Espi!) system is activated, you may
hear a clunking noise and/or feel pulsat-
ing in the brake pedal. This is. normal
and indicates that the brake flwd pres-
sure is being controlled properly.
You may hear an operation sound when
you start the engine or after the vehicle
begins to move. This means that the
above systems are in the self-check
mode. This sound does not indicate a
malfunction.
3-56
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
The ESP® indicator lights are described
below:
ESP® warning light
52KM133
This light blinks 5 times per second when
one of the following systems is activated.
• stability control system
• Traction control system
• Hill descent control system
If this light blinks, drive carefully.
When the ignition switch is turned to "ON"
position, this light comes on briefly so you
can check that the light is working.
NOTICE
If the ESP® warning light comes on
and stays on while driving, there may
be a malfunction of the ESP® sys•
tems (other than ABS). You should
have the systems inspected by a
SUZUKI dealer.
3-57
NOTE:
When the ESFi® warning light comes on
and stays on while driving, indicating a
malfunction of the ESFI® systems (other
than ABS), the brake system will function
as an ordinary ABS with no additional
ESFI® functions.
ESP® OFF indicator light
iir
OFF
57L30045
You should turn the ESP® on during your
ordinary driving, so that you have the ben-
efits of all of the ESP® systems.
It may be required to turn the ESP® sys-
tems (other than ABS) off if your vehicle is
stuck in sand, mud, or snow, where wheel
spin is necessary.
NOTE:
When the vehicle speed is greater than
approximately 30 km/h (19 mph), the
ESFi® systems (other than ABS) will turn
on automatically and the ESFI® OFF
indicator light will go out.
When the transfer gear is in "4L" (4-
whee/ drive low range) position, the
ESFI® systems (other than ABS) will be
cance/ed to provide improved vehicle
traction, and the ESFI® OFF indicator
light will come on.
When the transfer gear is in "4L" ( 4-
whee/ drive low range) position, braket-
raction control can be activated. Braket-
raction control brakes the spinning
wheel to distribute drive power to the
other wheels for increased climbing abil-
ity or for better performance on a rolling
hill or a slippery surface.
ESP® OFF switch
(1) ESP® OFF switch
When the ESP® OFF switch located at the
instrument panel is pushed and held to
turn off the ESP® systems (other than
ABS), the ESP® OFF indicator light in the
instrument cluster comes on.
When you have turned the ESP® systems
(other than ABS) off, turn them back on
before resuming ordinary driving.
When you push the ESP® OFF switch
again, the ESP® OFF indicator light will go
out and all of the ESP® systems will be
activated.
NOTE:
When you push and hold the Esp® OFF
switch for a while with the transfer lever in
"4L" position, the hill hold control system
can be deactivate.
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
ESP
SERVICE
ESP SYSTEM
75RM223
If the message shown in the above illustra-
tion appears on the information display,
master warning indicator light blinks and
the interior buzzer beeps, there may be a
problem with the ESP® system. Have your
vehicle inspected by a SUZUKI dealer.
NOTE:
The Esp® system will not activate while
this message is displayed.
NOTE:
If your vehicle is equipped with the dual
sensor brake support system, when the
Esp® system is turned off, dual sensor
brake support system, lane departure sys-
tem, vehicle swaying warning and traffic
sign recognition will be fumed off. (High
beam assist does not turn off.)
3-58
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
ABS warning light/ brake system
warning light
See "Braking" in this section.
Hill descent control system
The hill descent control system is designed
to reduce the driver's workload when going
down steep, rough and/or slippery hills
where the vehicle cannot decelerate
enough by engine braking alone. The hill
descent control system helps to control
vehicle speed by automatically engaging
the vehicle's brakes, as needed, so you
can concentrate on steering the vehicle.
.A. WARNING
Do not rely excessively on the hill
descent control system. The hill
descent control system may not con-
trol the vehicle speed on a hill under
all load or road conditions. Always be
prepa!ed to control vehicle speed by
applying the brakes. Failure to pay
attention and control vehicle speed
using the brakes when necessary
may result in loss of control or an
accident.
3-59
Hill descent control switch
(1) Hill descent control switch
~;
To activate the hill descent control system:
1) Shift the transfer lever into 4-wheel
drive hiQh range position ("4H") or 4-
wh!"el drive low '.ange position ("4L").
2) Shift the gearsh1ft lever into a forward
gear or reverse gear.
3) Push the hill descent control switch (1)
when the vehicle speed is under 25 km/h
(15 mph). The hill descent control indica-
tor on the instrument cluster will come on
and the hill descent control system will be
activated.
4-wheel drive high range position
When the vehicle speed exceeds about 1 o
km/h (6 mph) without depressing the
accelerator pedal, the hill descent control
system applies the brakes automatically to
maintain the vehicle speed at about 1 O km/
h (6 mph).
4-wheel drive low range position
When the vehicle speed exceeds about 5
km/h (3 mph) without depressing the
accelerator pedal, the hill descent control
system applies the brakes automatically to
maintain the vehicle speed at about 5 km/h
(3 mph).
• When braking, the brake/tail lights come
on and the ESP® warning light blinks.
When the vehicle speed exceeds about
40 km/h (25 mph), the hill descent con-
trol system stops functioning and the hill
descent control indicator goes off. When
the vehicle slows down below about 25
km/h (16 mph), the hill descent control
system will be activated again and the
hill descent control indicator will come
on.
A WARNING
• When the hill descent control sys-
tem is used continuously for a long
time, the temperature of the bra~e
system may increase and the hill
descent control system may be
deactivated temporarily to protect
the device of the brake system. The
hill descent control indicator blinks
to let you know the system is deac-
tivated. Depress the brake pedal
and stop the vehicle in a safe place.
When the temperature of the brake
system goes down, the hill descent
control indicator will come on and
the system is activated again.
• The hill descent control system
may be activated when the gear-
shift lever is in "N" (Neutral) posi~
tion, but engine braking will not
work. Always use the hill descent
control system with the gearshift
lever in a forward gear or reverse
gear.
When using the hill descent control
system, push the hill descent con-
trol switch and make sure that the
hill descent control indicator light
comes on and no warning message
are indicated on the information
display.
NOTE:
You may hear a sound coming from the
engine when the hill descent control sys-
tem is activated. This sound is normal and
does not indicate a malfunction.
To turn off the hill descent control system,
push the hill descent control switch and
turn off the hill descent control indicator
light.
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
Hill descent control indicator light
79K050
When the ignition switch is in "ON" posi-
tion, this light comes on briefiy so you can
check that the light is working.
When you push the hill descent control
switch and the hill descent control operat-
ing conditions are fulfilled, the hill desce~t
control indicator comes on. If the hill
descent control indicator blinks, the hill
descent control will not be activated.
If hill descent control indicator light comes
on while not operating the hill descent con-
trol switch, or the indicator light does not
come on after the switch is pushed, there
is a problem in this system. Have your
vehicle inspected by a SUZUKI dealer.
3-60
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
NOTE:
If the hill descent control indicator blinks
when you push the hill descent control
switch, check the following conditions.
• The transfer lever is in 4-wheel drive
high range position
("4H'? or 4-wheel
drive low range position("4L
'?
• The gearshift lever is in a forward gear
or reverse gear
• The vehicle speed is under 25 km/h (15
mph)
• The brake system is under normal oper-
ating temperature
NOTE:
If any of the following conditions occur,
there may be a problem with the hill
descent control system or the ESP8 sys-
tem. Have your vehicle inspected by a
SUZUKI dealer.
The hill descent control indicator does
not come on or blink when you push the
hill descent control switch.
The hill descent control indicator stays
on when driving without pushing the hill
descent control switch.
3-61
ESP
HILL HOLD
DISABLE
75RM224
If the message shown in the above illustra-
tion appears on the information display,
master warning indicator light blinks and
the interior buzzer beeps, there may be a
problem with the hill descent control sys-
tem and the hill hold control system. Have
your vehicle inspected by a SUZUKI
dealer.
NOTE:
You cannot activate the hill descent control
system while this message is displayed.
Hill hold control system
The hill hold control system is designed to
assist you in starting to move up hills.
When you start to move up a hill, the sys-
tem helps prevent the vehicle from rolling
downward (for approximately 2 seconds)
while you move your foot from the brake
pedal to the accelerator pedal.
A WARNING
• Do not rely excessively on the hill
hold control system. The hill hold
control system may not prevent the
vehicle from rolling downward on a
hill under all load or road condi-
tions. Always be prepared to
depress the brake pedal to prevent
the vehicle from rolling downward.
Failure to pay attention and
depress the brake pedal to hold the
vehicle on a hill when necessary,
may result in loss of control or an
accident.
The hill hold control system is not
designed to stop the vehicle on a
hill.
(Continued)
A WARNING
(Continued)
After you release your foot from the
brake pedal, accelerate the vehicle
to move up immediately. If you
release your foot from the brake
pedal over 2 seconds, the hill hold
control system will be canceled. If
so, the vehicle may roll downward,
which can result in an accident
depending on the degree of slope.
And, the engine may stall and the
power assist for the steering and
brakes will not work so steering
and braking will be much harder
than usual which can result in an
accident or vehicle damage.
If you drive on the steep slope, the
gravel, the sclnow-covered road, or
the muddy r I'd and the hill hold
control system is activated, there
may be a possibility that the wheels
will be locked and then the vehicle
may lose the control.
The hill hold control system activates for a
maximum of about 2 seconds if your foot is
moved from the brake pedal when the fol-
lowing conditions are all met.
1) The gearshift lever is in a forward gear
or reverse gear.
2) The parking brake is released.
3) The vehicle is on an upward incline.
NOTE:
When the hill hold control system is acti-
vated, the following conditions may be
found, but this is not a malfunction.
You may hear a sound from the engine
room.
As brake pedal becomes heavy, it may
be difficult for you to depress it.
ESP
HILL HOLD
DISABLE
75RM224
If the message shown in the above illustra-
tion appears on the information display,
master warning indicator light blinks and
the interior buzzer beeps, there may be a
problem with the hill descent control sys-
tem and the hill hold control system. Have
your vehicle inspected by a SUZUKI
dealer.
NOTE:
The hill hold control system will not acti-
vate while this message is displayed.
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
How to turn off Hill hold control system
When driving on a steep slope, or a slip-
pery road (icy, snow-covered, muddy, etc),
it is possible to deactivate the hill hold con-
trol system.
To deactivate the hill hold control system:
1) Make sure that the gear shift lever is in
"N" (Neutral) position for manual trans-
mission vehicles and automatic trans-
mission vehicles.
2) Shift the transfer lever from 4-wheel
high range position ("4H") to 4-wheel
low range position ("4L").
78RB03027
3) When the ESP® OFF switch is pushed
and held to turn off the ESP® system
(other than ABS), the ESP® OFF indi-
cator light comes on for the vehicles
with Instrument cluster (Type A) or the
message is shown on the display for
the vehicles with instrument cluster
(Type B) and the hill hold control sys-
tem is deactivated.
3-62
OPERATING YOUR VEHICLE
For vehicles with instrument cluster
(Type A)
For vehicles with instrument cluster
(Type B)
78RB03045
3-63
NOTE:
• When the ESffe OFF switch is pushed
again, the hill hold control system is acti-
vated again.
When the hill hold control system is
deactivated and the transfer lever is
shifted from "4L" position to "4H" posi-
tion, the hill hold control system is acti-
vated again.
When the hill hold control system is
deactivated, hill descent control system
is also deactivated.
Tyre pressure monitoring
system (TPMS) (if equipped)
The tyre pressure monitoring system is
designed to alert you when one or more of
the tyres on your vehicle is significantly
under-inflated. The tyre pressure monitor-
ing system (TPMS) senso_r containing a
unique identification code 1s mounted on
each wheel. The TPMS sensors transmit
tyre pressure signals to the receiver of the
tyre pressure monitoring system controller.
When the inflation pressure of one or more
tyres indicates significant under-inflation,
the low tyre pressure warning light shown
below comes on.
NOTE:
The word "telltale" in this section, means
an indicator.

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