Driving and operating -> Brakes for Your Vauxhall Insignia 4 Door Second Generation (2018-2022)

Driving and operating  
169  
If a service message is displayed in  
the Driver Information Centre, the  
system may have limited functionality  
(or be completely disabled in some  
cases, i.e. the vehicle switches to  
Front-wheel drive). Seek the  
Drive systems  
All-wheel drive  
Brakes  
The brake system comprises two  
independent brake circuits.  
If a brake circuit fails, the vehicle can  
still be braked using the other brake  
circuit. However, braking effect is  
achieved only when the brake pedal  
is depressed firmly. Considerably  
more force is needed for this. The  
braking distance is extended. Seek  
the assistance of a workshop before  
continuing the journey.  
The All-wheel drive system enhances  
driving characteristics and stability,  
and helps to achieve the best  
assistance of a workshop.  
possible driveability regardless of  
ground surface. The system is always  
active and cannot be deactivated.  
Towing the vehicle 3 270.  
The torque is distributed steplessly  
between the wheels of the front and  
rear axle up to a torque split of 50%  
to 50%. Depending on the driving  
conditions, i.e. steady state driving,  
All wheel drive system transfers a  
minimum amount of torque for fuel  
efficiency. Additionally the torque  
vectoring between the rear wheels is  
distributed depending on the vehicle  
dynamic and surface.  
This is possible because the All wheel  
drive system operates with two  
clutches, one on each side.  
For optimum system performance,  
the vehicle's tyres should not have  
varying degrees of wear.  
When the engine is not running, the  
support of the brake servo unit  
disappears once the brake pedal has  
been depressed once or twice.  
Braking effect is not reduced, but  
braking requires significantly greater  
force. It is especially important to bear  
this in mind when being towed.  
Control indicator R 3 106.  
Active emergency braking 3 193.  
Antilock brake system  
Antilock brake system (ABS)  
prevents the wheels from locking.  
170  
Driving and operating  
ABS starts to regulate brake pressure  
as soon as a wheel shows a tendency  
to lock. The vehicle remains  
Fault  
Electric parking brake  
9 Warning  
steerable, even during hard braking.  
ABS control is made apparent  
through a pulse in the brake pedal  
and the noise of the regulation  
process.  
For optimum braking, keep the brake  
pedal fully depressed throughout the  
braking process, despite the fact that  
the pedal is pulsating. Do not reduce  
the pressure on the pedal.  
If there is a fault in the ABS, the  
wheels may be liable to lock due  
to braking that is heavier than  
normal. The advantages of ABS  
are no longer available. During  
hard braking, the vehicle can no  
longer be steered and may  
swerve.  
Have the cause of the fault remedied  
by a workshop.  
After starting off, the system performs  
a self-test which may be audible.  
Manual application  
Pull the switch m. If control indicator  
m illuminates, electric parking brake  
is applied.  
Parking brake  
9 Warning  
The electric parking brake can always  
be activated, even if the ignition is off.  
Before leaving the vehicle, check  
parking brake status. Control  
indicator j illuminate constantly  
when electric parking brake is  
applied.  
Do not operate electric parking brake  
system too often without engine  
running as this will discharge the  
vehicle battery.  
Control indicator u 3 106.  
Adaptive brake light  
During full braking, all three brake  
lights flash for the duration of ABS  
control.  
Driving and operating  
171  
Releasing  
As soon as the switch m is released,  
Deactivation  
To suppress the automatic  
dynamic braking will be stopped.  
Switch on ignition. Keep foot brake  
pedal depressed and then push  
switch m. If control indicator m  
extinguishes, electric parking brake is  
released.  
application on vehicles with manual  
transmission temporarily until the  
next ignition cycle:  
1. with engine running, depress  
brake pedal and m switch at the  
same time  
Automatic application  
Vehicles with automatic transmission  
If the vehicle is equipped with  
automatic transmission and adaptive  
cruise control is active, electric  
parking brake is applied automatically  
when vehicle is stopped by the  
system for more than 2 minutes.  
Drive away function  
Vehicles with manual transmission:  
Depressing the clutch pedal and then  
slightly releasing the clutch pedal and  
slightly depressing the accelerator  
pedal releases the electric parking  
brake automatically. This is not  
possible when switch m is pulled at  
the same time.  
2. release both brake pedal and m  
switch  
3. within 10 seconds: turn off engine  
and remove key from ignition  
switch  
To deactivate automatic application  
permanently, deactivate Extended  
Hill Start Assist in the vehicle  
personalisation 3 122  
Parking brake releases automatically  
after moving off.  
Vehicles with manual transmission  
The electric parking brake will apply  
automatically if:  
Vehicles with automatic transmission:  
Engaging D and then depressing the  
accelerator pedal releases the  
electric parking brake automatically.  
This is not possible when switch m is  
pulled at the same time.  
vehicle is stationary  
vehicles with power button:  
power button is pushed to turn off  
the engine  
Functionality check  
When the vehicle is not moving, the  
electric parking brake might be  
applied automatically. This is done to  
check the system.  
vehicles with ignition key: engine  
is turned off and key is being  
removed from the ignition switch  
Dynamic braking when vehicle is  
moving  
When the vehicle is moving and the  
switch m is kept pulled, the electric  
parking brake system will decelerate  
the vehicle, but will not apply  
statically.  
A precondition for automatic  
application is that Extended Hill Start  
Assist is activated in the vehicle  
personalisation 3 122.  
172  
Driving and operating  
Fault  
extended hill start assist is  
deactivated after 5 minutes  
ignition is switched off  
driver's exit is detected  
Hill start assist  
Failure mode of electric parking brake  
is indicated by a control indicator j  
and by a vehicle message which is  
displayed in the Driver Information  
Centre.  
The system helps preventing  
unintended movement when driving  
away on inclines.  
Hill start assist or extended hill start  
assist can be selected in the vehicle  
personalisation 3 122.  
When releasing the brake pedal after  
stopping on an incline, brakes remain  
on for further 2 seconds. The brakes  
release automatically as soon as the  
vehicle begins to accelerate. The hill  
start assist will not activate if one of  
the following conditions occurs:  
Vehicle messages 3 121.  
Control indicator m flashes: electric  
parking brake is not fully applied or  
released. When continuously  
flashing, release electric parking  
brake and retry applying.  
Notice  
Automatic transmission only: hill  
start assist and extended hill start  
assist will not be activated in neutral  
gear. If neutral gear is selected  
during an active hold, assists will  
deactivate and vehicle may start  
moving.  
forward gear is engaged when  
facing downhill  
Brake assist  
reverse gear is engaged when  
facing uphill  
If brake pedal is depressed quickly  
and forcefully, maximum brake force  
is automatically applied.  
driver seat belt is unfastened  
driver's door is open  
Operation of brake assist might  
become apparent by a pulse in the  
brake pedal and a greater resistance  
when depressing the brake pedal.  
Maintain steady pressure on the  
brake pedal as long as full braking is  
required. Maximum brake force is  
automatically reduced when brake  
pedal is released.  
Extended hill start assist  
This function holds the vehicle  
stationary for up to 5 minutes after the  
brake pedal is released.  
The electric parking brake will be  
automatically activated to prevent  
vehicle movement when one of the  
following conditions occurs: