Get Driving and operating -> Engine exhaust Guide for Vauxhall Insignia 4 Door Second Generation (2018-2022)

Driving and operating

159

●

If the vehicle is on a level

surface or uphill slope, engage

first gear or set the selector

lever to position P before

removing the ignition key or

switching off ignition on

be removed when the selector

lever is in position P.

Engine exhaust

9 Danger

●

Lock the vehicle by pressing the

button on the door handle or the

button e on the remote control.

Activate the anti-theft alarm

system.

The engine cooling fans may run

after the engine has been

switched off 3 230.

Engine exhaust gases contain

poisonous carbon monoxide,

vehicles with power button. On

an uphill slope, turn the front

wheels away from the kerb.

●

which is colourless and odourless

and could be fatal if inhaled.

If exhaust gases enter the interior

of the vehicle, open the windows.

Have the cause of the fault

rectified by a workshop.

Avoid driving with an open load

compartment, otherwise exhaust

gases could enter the vehicle.

If the vehicle is on a downhill

slope, engage reverse gear or

set the selector lever to position

P before removing the ignition

key or switching off ignition on

vehicles with power button.

Turn the front wheels towards

the kerb.

Caution

After running at high engine

speeds or with high engine loads,

operate the engine briefly at a low

load or run in neutral for

approx. 30 seconds before

switching off, in order to protect

the turbocharger.

●

Close the windows and the

sunroof.

Exhaust filter

The exhaust filter is a particle filter for

diesel and petrol engines.

Remove the ignition key from

the ignition switch or switch off

ignition on vehicles with power

button. Turn the steering wheel

until the steering wheel lock is

felt to engage.

Notice

In the event of an accident with

airbag deployment, the engine is

turned off automatically if the vehicle

comes to a standstill within a certain

time.

For vehicles with automatic

transmission, the key can only

160

Driving and operating

A warning message appears when

exhaust filter is full. Start cleaning

process as soon as possible.

A warning message also appears

when exhaust filter has reached the

maximum filling level. Start cleaning

process immediately to avoid

damage to the engine.

Vehicles with petrol engine

To activate cleaning process,

continue driving, keep engine speed

above 2500 rpm. Shift down if

necessary.

Drive dynamically at different engine

speeds. Use engine brake for

deceleration, if possible.

Automatic cleaning process

The exhaust filter system filters soot

particles out of the exhaust gases.

The system includes a self-cleaning

function that runs automatically

during driving without any notification.

The filter is cleaned by periodically

burning off the soot particles at high

temperature. This process takes

place automatically under set driving

conditions and may take up to

Keep on driving until self-cleaning

operation is complete and the display

message disappears.

Activate self-cleaning process

Cleaning process is completed more

quickly at high engine speeds and

loads. Therefore, drive in lower gears

than normal, and use manual gear

selection on vehicles with automatic

transmission. Usage of electrical

consumers like air conditioning and

heated windows to increase engine

load supports cleaning process.

25 minutes. Typically it needs

Vehicles with diesel engine

To activate cleaning process,

continue driving, keep engine speed

above 2000 rpm, ideally and

continuously around 2500 rpm. Shift

down if necessary.

Keep on driving until self-cleaning

operation is complete and the display

message disappears.

between 7 and 12 minutes. Autostop

is not available and fuel consumption

may be higher during this period. The

emission of smells and smoke during

this process is normal.

System requires cleaning

Under certain conditions, e.g. driving

short distances, the system cannot

clean itself automatically.

If cleaning of the filter is required and

if previous driving conditions did not

enable automatic cleaning, it will be

indicated by a warning message in

the Driver Information Centre.

Caution

If possible, do not interrupt

cleaning process. Drive until

cleaning is completed to avoid the

need for service or repair by a

workshop.

Driving and operating

161

In the event of misfiring, uneven

engine running, a reduction in engine

performance or other unusual

problems, have the cause of the fault

rectified by a workshop as soon as

possible. In an emergency, driving

can be continued for a short period,

keeping vehicle speed and engine

speed low.

Cleaning process not possible

If cleaning is not possible for any

reason, control indicator Z

illuminates and a warning message

appears in the Driver Information

Centre. Engine power may be

reduced. Seek the assistance of a

workshop immediately.

9 Warning

Avoid contact of your eyes or skin

with AdBlue.

In case of eye or skin contact,

rinse off with water.

Caution

Catalytic converter

AdBlue

General information

The selective catalytic reduction

(BlueInjection) is a method to

substantially reduce the nitrogen

oxides in the exhaust emission. This

is achieved by injecting a Diesel

Exhaust Fluid (DEF) into the exhaust

system. The ammonia released by

the fluid reacts with nitrous gases

(NO_x) from the exhaust and turns it

Avoid contact of the paintwork with

AdBlue.

In case of contact, rinse off with

water.

The catalytic converter reduces the

amount of harmful substances in the

exhaust gases.

Caution

AdBlue freezes at a temperature of

approx. -11 °C. As the vehicle is

equipped with an AdBlue pre-heater,

the emissions reduction at low

temperatures is ensured. The AdBlue

pre-heater works automatically.

Fuel grades other than those listed

on pages 3 220, 3 284 could

damage the catalytic converter or

electronic components.

Unburnt petrol will overheat and

damage the catalytic converter.

Therefore avoid excessive use of

the starter, running the fuel tank

dry and starting the engine by

pushing or towing.

The typical AdBlue consumption is

approx. 2 l per 600 miles, but can also

be higher depending on driving

into nitrogen and water.

The designation of this fluid is

AdBlue^®. It is a non-toxic, non-

flammable, colourless and odourless

fluid which consists of 32% urea and

68% water.

behaviour (e.g. high load or towing).

AdBlue tank

The AdBlue tank level can be found in

the display menu.

162

Driving and operating

Notice

Level warnings

High emission warnings

In case of high AdBlue consumption,

the Driver Information Centre may

display this warning without the

previous warning stages.

Depending on the calculated range of

AdBlue, different messages are

displayed in the Driver Information

Centre. The messages and the

restrictions are a legal requirement.

The first possible warning is AdBlue

Range: 1500 miles.

This warning will show up once briefly

with the calculated range. Driving is

possible without any restrictions.

The next warning level is entered with

a range below 1090 miles. The

message with the current range will

always be displayed when ignition is

switched on and needs to be

confirmed 3 110. Refill AdBlue before

entering the next warning level.

If the exhaust emission rises above a

certain value, warnings similar to the

range warnings will be displayed in

the Driver Information Centre.

Requests to have the exhaust system

checked and finally the

announcement of the prevention of

an engine restart are displayed.

These restrictions are a legal

requirement.

The last warning level is entered

when the AdBlue tank is empty.

Restart of the engine is not possible.

The following warning messages are

alternately displayed and cannot be

dismissed:

●

AdBlue Empty Refill Now

Engine Will Not Restart.

Consult a workshop for assistance.

Refilling AdBlue

Additionally, control indicator Y

flashes continuously.

With active prevention of an engine

start, the following message will be

displayed:

Caution

Only use AdBlue that complies

with European standards

DIN 70 070 and ISO 22241-1.

Do not use additives.

Do not dilute AdBlue.

Otherwise the selective catalytic

reduction system could be

damaged.

At an AdBlue range below 560 miles,

the following warning messages are

alternately displayed and cannot be

dismissed:

Refill AdBlue To Start Vehicle.

The tank must be refilled completely

with AdBlue, otherwise restarting of

the engine is not possible 3 289.

●

AdBlue Low Refill Now

Engine Restart Prevented in

560 miles.

Additionally, control indicator Y

flashes continuously.

Driving and operating

163

Notice

The vehicle must be parked on a level

surface.

The filler neck for AdBlue is located

behind the fuel filler flap, which is

located at right rear side of the

vehicle.

The fuel filler flap can only be opened

if the vehicle is unlocked.

1. Remove key from ignition switch.

5. Open AdBlue canister.

Whenever a filling pump with a

nozzle for passenger cars is not

available at a filling station, use only

AdBlue bottles or canisters with a

sealed refill adapter for refilling, to

prevent splashback and overspill,

and in order to ensure that the fumes

from the tank are captured and do

not emerge. AdBlue in bottles or

canisters is available in many filling

stations and can be purchased e.g.

at Vauxhall dealers and other retail

outlets.

6. Mount one end of the hose on the

canister and screw the other end

on the filler neck.

7. Lift the canister until it is empty, or

until the flow from the canister has

stopped. This can take up to

five minutes.

8. Place the canister on the ground

to empty the hose, wait

15 seconds.

2. Close all doors to avoid ammonia

fumes entering the interior of the

vehicle.

9. Unscrew the hose from the filler

neck.

3. Release the fuel filler flap by

Since AdBlue has a limited

durability, check the date of expiry

before refilling.

pushing the flap 3 222.

10. Mount the protective cap and turn

clockwise until it engages.

Notice

Dispose of AdBlue canister

according to environmental

requirements. To reuse the hose

flush it with clear water after usage.

When unscrewing the protective cap

from the filler neck, ammonia fumes

may emerge. Do not inhale as the

fumes have a pungent smell. The

fumes are not harmful by inhalation.

The AdBlue tank should be filled

completely. This must be done if the

warning message regarding

prevention of an engine restart is

already displayed.

4. Unscrew protective cap from the

filler neck.

Driving and operating -> Engine exhaust for Your Vauxhall Insignia 4 Door Second Generation (2018-2022)

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