2007-2012 Nissan X Trail SUV Maintenance and do-it-yourself -> Tires and wheels User Manual
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Maintenance and do-it-yourself -> Tires and wheels for Your Nissan X Trail SUV Second Generation (2007-2012)

(372,1)
[ Edit: 2014/ 11/ 7 Model: T32-A ]
8-36 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
T32A130827-06008459-1ACE-4E73-93E7-4A322F46E805
If you have a flat tire, see “Flat tire” (P.6-2).
TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM
(TPMS) (if equipped)
GUID-F58BF3DF-6647-4E90-98C6-3B8E7713B953
The Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) monitors
tire pressure of all tires except the spare. When the low
tire pressure warning light is lit, one or more of your
tires is significantly under-inflated.
The TPMS will activate only when the vehicle is driven
at speeds above 25 km/h (16 MPH). Also, this system
may not detect a sudden drop in tire pressure (for
example a flat tire while driving).
For more details about the TPMS, see “Tire Pressure
Monitoring System (TPMS)” (P.6-2), “Tire Pressure
Monitoring System (TPMS)” (P.5-4) and “Tire Pressure
Monitoring System (TPMS)” (P.8-36).
For additional information, see “Low tire pressure
warning light” (P.2-14).
TIRE INFLATION PRESSURE
T32A130827-90622EBC-3A8D-41F6-8B20-6699CA22E4EE
Periodically check the pressure of the tires, including
the spare. An incorrect tire pressure may adversely
affect tire life and vehicle handling. The tire pressure
should be checked when tires are COLD. Tires are
considered COLD after the vehicle has been parked
for 3 or more hours, or driven less than 1.6 km (1 mile).
COLD tire pressures are shown on the tire placard.
Insufficient pressure can lead to an overheating of the
tire and subsequent internal damage. At high speeds,
this could result in tread separation and even bursting
of the tire.
TYPES OF TIRES
T32A130827-F4ADFA12-B902-4BB7-BDEB-65DF9756DE64
CAUTION:
When changing or replacing tires, be sure all
four tires are of the same type (that is, summer,
all season or snow) and construction. A NISSAN
dealer may be able to help you with information
about tire type, size, speed rating and avail-
ability.
Replacement tires may have a lower speed rating than
the factory equipped tires, and they may not match the
potential maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the
maximum speed rating of the tire.
All season tires
T32A130827-E671C002-8738-4216-AEC8-6CD14C8720FA
NISSAN specifies all season tires on some models to
provide good performance all year, including snowy
and icy road conditions. All season tires are identified
by ALL SEASON and/or M&S on the tire sidewall.
Snow tires have better snow traction than all season
tires and may be more appropriate in some areas.
Summer tires
T32A130827-7935F4FA-4F3E-416C-8CF7-BB4329FCC988
NISSAN specifies summer tires on some models to
provide superior performance on dry roads. Summer
tire performance is substantially reduced in snow and
ice. Summer tires do not have the tire traction rating
M&S on the tire sidewall.
If you plan to operate your vehicle in snowy or icy
conditions, NISSAN recommends the use of snow or
all season tires on all four wheels.
Snow tires
T32A130827-D491D99F-2520-4F05-BD0B-08E3B4DCF929
If snow tires are needed, it is necessary to select tires
equivalent in size and load rating to the origi nal
equipment tires. If you do not, it can adversely affect
the safety and handling of your vehicle.
Generally, snow tires have lower speed ratings than
factory equipped tires and may not match the potential
maximum vehicle speed. Never exceed the maximum
speed rating of the tire. If you install snow tires, they
must be the same size, brand, construction and tread
pattern on all four wheels.
For additional traction on icy roads, studded tires may
be used. However, some states and provinces prohibit
their use. Check local, state and provincial laws before
installing studded tires. Skid and traction capabilities
of studded snow tires on wet or dry surfaces may be
poorer than that of non-studded snow tires.
TIRE CHAINS
T32A130827-00A7D296-B49D-4E98-B78C-D04C1A0CDB83
Use of tire chains may be prohibited according to
location. Check the local laws before installing tire
chains. When installing tire chains, make sure that they
are of proper size for the tires on your vehicle and are
installed according to the chain manufacturer’s in-
structions.
Use chain tensioners when recommended by the tire
chain manufacturer to ensure a tight fit. Loose end links
of the tire chains must be secured or removed to
prevent the possibility of whipping action damage to
the fenders or underbody. If possible, avoid ful ly
loading your vehicle when using tire chains. In addition,
drive at a reduced speed. Otherwise, your vehicle may
be damaged and/or vehicle handling and performance
may be adversely affected.
TIRES AND WHEELS
Condition: 'Except for China'/
(373,1)
[ Edit: 2014/ 11/ 7 Model: T32-A ]
Tire chains must be installed only on the front
wheels and not on the rear wheels. Do not use
the chains on dry roads.
Never install tire chains on a Temporary-use spare tire
(TEMPORARY USE ONLY) (if equipped).
Do not drive with tire chains on paved roads which are
clear of snow. Driving with chains in such conditions
can cause damage to the various mechanisms of the
vehicle due to some overstress.
TIRE ROTATION
T32A130827-CDFA213B-EF61-4DDD-81D2-937960565405
SDI1662
NISSAN recommends that tires be rotated every 5,000
km (3,000 miles) for Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) or every
10,000 km (6,000 miles) for Two-Wheel Drive (2WD)
model. However, the timing for tire rotation may vary
according to your driving habits and the road surface
conditions. (See “Flat tire” (P.6-2) for the tire replace-
ment.)
WARNING:
. After rotating the tires, adjust the tire
pressure.
. Retighten the wheel nuts when the vehicle
has been driven for 1,000 km (600 miles)
(also in cases of a flat tire, etc.).
. Do not include the spare tire in tire rotation.
. Incorrect tire selection, fitting, care, or
maintenance can affect vehicle safety with
ris k of accident and injury. If in doubt,
consult a NISSAN dealer or the tire manu-
facturer.
For models equipped with Tire Pressure
Monitoring System (TPMS)
GUID-96E87808-A760-4760-BDC5-1A54CB45C74F
After the tires are rotated, the TPMS must be reset.
See “Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” (P.5-
4) for details about the resetting procedure.
TIRE WEAR AND DAMAGE
T32A130827-D1D13486-EB41-427C-913C-3E156812DF12
SDI1663
*
1
Wear indicator
*
2
Wear indicator location mark
Tires should be period ically inspected for wear,
cracking, bulging or objects caught in the tread. If
excessive wear, cracks, bulging or deep cuts are
found, the tire should be replaced immediately.
The original tires have a built-in tread wear indicator.
When the wear indicator is visible, the tire should be
replaced.
Improper service of a spare tire may result in serious
personal injury. If it is necessary to repair the spare tire,
contact a NISSAN dealer.
TIRE AGE
T32A130827-4C752360-C652-47AC-9021-149E77E37E87
Never use a tire over six years old, regardless of
whether it has been used or not.
Tires degrade with age as well as with the vehicle
usage. Have your tires checked and balanced often by
a repair shop or, if you prefer, a NISSAN dealer.
CHANGING TIRES AND WHEELS
T32A130827-485EBE39-EDC3-4100-8516 -A085FFEF9153
WARNING:
Do not install a deformed wheel or tire even if it
has been repaired. Such wheels or tires could
have structural damage and could fail without
warning.
When replacing a tire, use the same size, speed rating
and load carrying capacity as originally equipped. (See
“Tires and wheels” (P.9-7) for recommended types and
sizes of tires and wheels.) The use of tires other than
those recommended or the mixed use of tires of
different brands, construction (bias, bias-belted, or
radial), or tread patterns can adversely affect the ride,
brakin g, handling, ground clearance, body-to-tire
clearance, snow chain clearance, Tire Pressure Mon-
itoring System (TPMS), speedometer calibration,
headlight aim and bumper height. Some of these
effects may lead to accidents and could result in
serious personal injury.
If the wheels are changed for any reason, always
replace with wheels which have the same offset
dimension. Wheels of a different offset could cause
early tire wear, possibly degraded vehicle handling
characteristics and/or interferen ce with the brake
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-37
Condition: 'Except for China'/
(374,1)
[ Edit: 2014/ 11/ 7 Model: T32-A ]
8-38 Maintenance and do-it-yourself
discs/drums. Such interference can lead to decreased
braking efficiency and/or early brake pad/shoe wear.
Confirm the following for the TPMS (if equipped).
WARNING:
. After a tire or a wheel is replaced, the TPMS
must be reset. (See “Tire Pressure Monitor-
ing System (TPMS)” (P.6-2), “Tire Pressure
Monitoring System (TPMS)” (P.5-4) and “Tire
Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS)” (P.8-
36) for details about the resetting proce-
dure.)
. When a spare tire is mounted or a wheel is
replaced, the TPMS will not function and the
low tire pressure warning light will flash for
approximately 1 minute. The light will re-
main on after 1 minute. Contact a NISSAN
dealer as soon as possible for tire replace-
ment and/or system resetting.
. Replac ing tires with those not originally
specified by NISSAN could affect the proper
operation of the TPMS.
Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) model
T32A130827-29DD09B1-18AC-46B3-820F-49E30AE494CC
CAUTION:
Always use tires of the same size, brand,
construction (bias, bias-belted or radial), and
tread pattern on all four wheels. Failure to do so
may result in a circumference difference be-
tween tires on the front and rear axles which will
cause excessive tire wear and may damage the
tra nsmission, transfer case and differential
gears.
Only use spare tires specified for each 4WD model.
WHEEL BALANCE
T32A130827-4BEEC603-E957-4D95-B9E4-AE2CE6D62E1A
Unbalanced wheels may affect vehicle handling and
tire life. Even with regular use, wheels can get out of
balance. Therefore, they should be balanced as
required.
SPARE TIRE (if equipped)
GUID-32AF256B-8AC0-45C9-B78B-A5C189481EE5
Temporary-use spare tire (if equipped)
T32A130827-F3871F85-6706-4E1F-ACDF-84DBB55FE17B
The spare tire supplied with y our vehicle varies
depending on the model. See “Tires and wheels”
(P.9-7) for applicable spare tire.
SDI1912
Spare tire label (if equipped)
A temporary-use spare tire (different size from the
original tire) is supplied with your vehicle.
Observe the following precautions if the spare tire
must be used, othe rwise your vehicle could be
damaged or involved in an accident.
When a spare tire is mounted, the Tire Pressure
Monit oring System (TPMS) (if equipped) will no t
function.
CAUTION:
. The spare tire should be used only for
emergency. It should be replaced by the
standard tire at the first opportunity.
. Drive carefully while the spare tire is in-
stalled.
. Avoid sharp turns and abrupt braking while
driving.
. Periodically check the T-type spare tire
inflation pressure, and always keep it at
420 kPa (4.2 kgf/cm
2
, 60 psi). (T155/90 D17
tire)
. Periodically check the spare tire inflation
pressure, and always keep it at 300 kPa (3.0
kgf/cm
2
, 44psi). (225/65 R17 tire)
. Do not drive your vehicle at speeds faster
than 80 km/h (50 MPH).
. Do not use tire chains on a spare tire. Tire
chains will not fit properly on the spare tire
and may cause damage to the vehicle.
. Because the spare tire is smaller than the
original tire, ground clearance is reduced. To
avoid damage to the vehicle do not drive
over obstacles. Also do not drive the vehicle
through an automatic car wash since it may
get caught.
. Do not use the spare tire on other vehicles.
. Do not use more than one spare tire at the
same time.
. Do not tow a trailer while the spare tire is
installed.
Condition: 'Except for China'/
(375,1)
[ Edit: 2014/ 11/ 7 Model: T32-A ]
Conventional spare tire (if equipped)
GUID-3E182B1A-8DEE-4148-861F-BC78EA9F82EE
A standard tire (the same size as the original tire) is
supplied with your vehicle.
Maintenance and do-it-yourself 8-39
Condition: 'Except for China'/

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