2020-2024 Cupra Formentor SUV Driving -> Braking system User Manual
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Driving -> Braking system for Your Cupra Formentor SUV First Generation (2020-2024)

Driving  
warning will have to be deactivated manually  
when driving with a trailer.  
fluid level in the reservoir is too lo so there  
Braking and parking  
is a risk of an accident page 331, Brake  
›››  
fluid. Stop the vehicle and do not drive on.  
Obtain technical assistance.  
Braking system  
If the brake warning lamp lights up to-  
Control lamps  
gether with the ABS lamp this could be  
due to an ABS fault. When this function  
fails, the rear wheels can lock up. Under  
certain circumstances, the rear of the vehi-  
cle may skid, with the danger of losing con-  
trol. Stop and seek technical assistance.  
It lights up red  
Brake fluid level too low page 331 or fault in the  
›››  
brake system.  
Do not carry on driving!  
If the lamp lights up, alone or accom-  
panied by a warning message on the instru-  
ment panel display, please go immediately  
to a specialised workshop to check the  
brake pads and to replace them if they are  
worn.  
It lights up red  
Electronic parking brake page 266 .  
›››  
The warning lamp turns off when the handbrake is re-  
leased.  
It lights up yellow  
Information about the brakes  
Front brake pads worn.  
Contact a specialised workshop immediately.  
New brake pads  
For the first 200 to 300 km (100 to 200  
miles), new brake pads have not yet reached  
their maximum braking capacity, and need  
to be “run in” first. However, you can com-  
pensate for the slightly reduced braking ef-  
fect by applying more pressure on the brake  
pedal. Avoid overloading the brakes while  
running them in.  
WARNING  
When the ignition is switched on, the sta-  
tus of the brake system and the brake assist  
functions is automatically checked. The  
control lights on the instrument cluster  
light up briefly and then turn off again. If a  
warning light stays on permanently, there is  
a fault. Seek qualified technical assistance  
immediately.  
If the brake warning lamp does not go  
out or if it lights up when driving, the brake  
264  
Braking and parking  
Wear  
Corrosion  
Electromechanical brake servo (eBKV)  
The rate of wear on the brake pads depends  
a great deal on how you drive and the condi-  
tions in which the vehicle is operated. This is  
a particular problem in urban traffic and  
short stretches, or with very sporty driving.  
There may be a tendency for corrosion to  
form on the discs and dirt to build up on the  
brake pads if the vehicle is used infrequently  
or the brakes are not used very often.  
The electromechanical brake servo only  
works when the ignition is switched on and  
optimises the force of the foot by increasing  
the pressure that the driver exerts on the  
brake pedal.  
If the brakes are not used frequently, or if  
rust has formed on the disks, it is advisable to  
clean off the pads and disks by braking firmly  
Depending on the speed, the braking force  
and the environmental conditions (e.g. tem-  
perature, air humidity, etc.) noises may be  
produced when braking.  
If the electromechanical brake servo is not  
working, the brake pedal must be pressed  
harder, as the braking distance increases due  
to the lack of assistance from the servo  
brake.  
a few times at a moderately high speed  
.
›››  
Fault in the brake system  
Wet roads or road salt  
If the brake pedal travel should ever increase  
suddenly, this may mean that one of the two  
brake circuits has failed. Drive immediately to  
the nearest specialised workshop and have  
the fault repaired. Drive there slowly and re-  
member that you will have to apply more  
pressure on the brake pedal and allow for  
longer stopping distances.  
WARNING  
In certain situations (for example, on driving  
through flooded areas, in severe downpours  
or after washing the vehicle) the braking ac-  
tion could be delayed if the discs and pads  
are damp, or frozen in winter. In this case the  
brakes should be “dried” by pressing the  
brake pedal several times.  
Any anomaly in the brake system can in-  
crease the braking distance, with the re-  
sulting risk of an accident.  
New brake pads and discs must be run in  
and do not have the correct friction during  
the first 200 km (124 miles). This reduced  
braking capacity may be offset by pressing  
on the brake pedal a little harder.  
At high speed and with the windscreen wip-  
ers activated, the brake pads will briefly  
touch the brake discs. This takes place, al-  
though unnoticeable to the driver, at regular  
intervals to improve the response time of the  
brakes when they are wet.  
Low brake fluid level  
If you are driving on roads which have  
Malfunctions can occur in the brake system if  
the brake fluid level is too low. The brake fluid  
level is monitored electronically.  
been salted, braking effectiveness may be  
decreased.  
Brakes can overheat if used excessively  
on slopes. Before driving down a long steep  
slope, it is advisable to reduce speed and  
change down into a lower gear or range.  
Therefore, using the engine brake relieves  
the brakes.  
Brake servo  
The effectiveness of the brakes can also be  
temporarily reduced if the vehicle is driven  
for some distance without using the brakes  
when there is a lot of salt on the road in win-  
ter. The layer of salt that accumulates on the  
discs and pads can be removed by gently ap-  
plying the brakes a few times.  
The brake servo increases the pressure you  
apply to the brake pedal. It works only when  
the engine is running.  
»
265  
Driving  
Applying the electronic parking brake  
Gentle continuous braking causes the  
firmly at intervals than to apply the brakes  
continuously.  
brakes to overheat and the braking dis-  
tance will increase. Apply and then release  
the brakes alternately.  
The electronic parking brake can be activa-  
ted whenever the vehicle is at a standstill,  
even when the ignition is switched off. Acti-  
vate it whenever you leave or park the vehi-  
cle.  
Note  
Apply the brakes heavily to clean the  
If the brake servo is out of action, for ex-  
brake system only in a suitable traffic situa-  
tion. Do not put other road users in danger:  
there is risk of causing an accident.  
ample when the car is being towed, you will  
have to press the brake pedal considerably  
harder than normal to make up for the lack  
of servo assistance.  
Pull and hold the Fig. 175 button.  
›››  
The parking brake is activated when the  
Ensure the vehicle does not move while in  
neutral, when the engine is stopped. The  
braking distance is increased considerably  
when the brake servo is not active.  
control light of button Fig. 175 and the  
›››  
If you wish to equip the vehicle with ac-  
red control lamp on the instrument panel  
cessories such as a front spoiler or wheel  
covers, it is important that the flow of air to  
the front wheels is not obstructed, other-  
wise the brakes can overheat.  
is always on.  
If the brake is subjected to high stresses,  
Release the button.  
vapour bubbles may form in the brake sys-  
tem's pipes. This reduces the efficiency of  
the brakes.  
Disconnecting the electronic parking  
brake  
Non-standard or damaged front spoilers  
Switch the ignition on.  
Electronic parking brake (EPB)  
could restrict the airflow to the brakes and  
cause them to overheat. Before purchasing  
accessories please read the relevant in-  
structions.  
Press the button Fig. 175 . At the  
›››  
same time step hard on the brake pedal or, if  
the engine is running, press the accelerator  
pedal slightly.  
The control lamp of button Fig. 175 (ar-  
CAUTION  
›››  
row) and the red control lamp on the in-  
strument panel go out.  
Never let the brakes “drag” by leaving  
your foot on the pedal when it is not neces-  
sary to brake. This overheats the brakes, re-  
sulting in longer stopping distances and  
greater wear.  
Automatic release of the electronic park-  
ing brake upon moving off  
Before driving down a long, steep gradi-  
The electronic parking brake is automatically  
switched off when starting if, after the driv-  
er's door is closed and the driver's seat belt  
fastened, any of the following situations take  
place:  
Fig. 175 In the lower part of the centre  
console: electronic parking brake button  
ent, it is advisable to reduce speed and se-  
lect a lower gear. This makes use of engine  
braking and relieves the brakes. If you still  
have to use the brakes, it is better to brake  
The electronic parking brake replaces the  
handbrake  
.
›››  
266  
Braking and parking  
In vehicles with automatic gearboxes: a  
Automatic activation of the electronic  
parking brake when turning the ignition  
off  
Never use the electronic parking brake to  
gear is engaged or changed to another and  
the accelerator is pressed gently.  
stop the vehicle, unless it is an emergency.  
Braking distances can be considerably lon-  
ger, since, under certain circumstances,  
only the rear wheels brake. Always use the  
foot brake.  
In vehicles with manual gearboxes: the  
In vehicles with manual transmission, the  
electronic parking brake is activated auto-  
matically when turning the ignition off. This  
function can be deactivated through the In-  
clutch pedal is pressed fully before starting  
off and the accelerator is pressed gently.  
Never accelerate from the engine when a  
To facilitate certain manoeuvres there are  
gear range or a gear is engaged and the en-  
gine is running. The vehicle could move,  
even if the electronic parking brake is acti-  
vated.  
fotainment system page 89 .  
›››  
exceptions that allow the automatic parking  
brake to be released without the driver's seat  
belt being fastened.  
Emergency brake function  
Only use the emergency brake function if  
you are unable to stop the vehicle with the  
When the electronic parking brake is  
The parking brake can be prevented from  
being automatically released by continuously  
switched on or off, there is a slight move-  
ment of the brake pedal. Be careful not to  
position your foot under the pedal.  
foot brake  
.
›››  
pulling up the Fig. 175 switch when  
›››  
starting off.  
Pull and hold the Fig. 175 button in  
›››  
this position to forcefully brake the vehicle.  
At the same time, an acoustic warning can  
be heard.  
The electronic parking brake is not discon-  
nected until the button is released. This  
can facilitate starting off when a heavy load is  
CAUTION  
To prevent the vehicle from unintentionally  
moving when parking it, first apply the  
electronic parking brake and then remove  
your foot from the brake pedal.  
towed page 291 .  
To stop the braking process, release the  
›››  
button or press the accelerator.  
Automatic activation of the electronic  
parking brake when exiting the vehicle in-  
correctly  
When the ESC “Sport” or ESC OFF mode is  
selected, ESC will reactivate to assist the  
driver during braking. Depending on the  
model version, the ESC will either switch  
back to its previous disconnected state or  
will remain on.  
Note  
In vehicles with automatic transmission, the  
electronic parking brake is activated auto-  
matically when exiting the vehicle incorrectly  
if:  
In vehicles with manual transmission,  
when you release the clutch pedal and ac-  
celerate at the same time, the electronic  
parking brake is automatically disconnec-  
ted.  
WARNING  
The selector lever is in the D/S or R or is in  
tiptronic mode.  
If the vehicle battery is flat, it will not be  
The improper use of the electronic parking  
brake can cause accidents and serious in-  
jury.  
possible to disconnect the electronic park-  
AND: the vehicle is stationary.  
AND: the driver door is open.  
»
ing brake. Use the jump-start page 52 .  
›››  
267  
Driving  
When connected, the Auto Hold function  
automatically prevents the vehicle from roll-  
ing when stationary without pressing the  
brake pedal.  
Switching the Auto Hold function on and  
off  
When the electronic parking brake is ap-  
plied or released, noises may be heard.  
Press the Auto Hold button  
trol lamp on the button goes out when the  
. The con-  
›››  
The system performs automatic and au-  
dible tests sporadically in the parked vehi-  
cle if some time elapses without the elec-  
tronic parking brake being used.  
Auto Hold function is switched off.  
After detecting that the vehicle is stationary  
and the brake pedal has been released, the  
Auto Hold function holds the vehicle. The  
driver can lift their foot off the brake pedal.  
Automatically engaging and disengaging  
the Auto Hold function  
Auto Hold Function  
If the Auto Hold function was switched on via  
the Auto Hold button before switching the  
ignition off, the function will remain on the  
following time the ignition is switched on.  
When the driver touches the accelerator  
pedal or accelerates slightly to continue driv-  
ing, the Auto Hold function releases the  
brake. The vehicle moves according to the  
slope of the road.  
If the Auto Hold function was not switched  
on, it will automatically remain off next time  
the ignition is engaged.  
If the vehicle is stationary and one of the  
conditions required by the Auto Hold func-  
tion is impaired, it disconnects itself and the  
The Auto Hold function connects auto-  
matically if the following conditions are  
met (all points must be met at the same  
button's control light goes out Fig. 176 .  
›››  
The electronic parking brake connects auto-  
matically, if necessary, to park the vehicle  
time  
):  
›››  
safely  
.
›››  
Fig. 176 In the lower part of the centre  
console: Auto Hold function button.  
1. The vehicle is kept stationary with the  
brake pedal on a flat surface or on a  
slope.  
Conditions for keeping the vehicle station-  
ary with the Auto Hold function  
The indicator lamp of the Auto Hold  
2. The engine rotates “correctly”.  
Fig. 176 button remains on when the Au-  
to Hold function is connected.  
›››  
The driver door must be closed.  
The driver's seat belt must be fastened.  
The engine is running.  
The Auto Hold function is automatically  
turned off if the following conditions are  
met:  
Once connected, the Auto Hold function as-  
sists the driver in keeping the vehicle station-  
ary at repeated intervals or for a certain peri-  
od of time with the engine running, for ex-  
ample, when going up a slope, when stop-  
ped at traffic lights or in heavy traffic with in-  
termittent stops.  
1. If any of the conditions mentioned on  
page 268, Conditions for keeping  
›››  
the vehicle stationary with the Au-  
to Hold function are no longer met.  
268  

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