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Air conditioning system -> 2.12 Cleaning refrigerant circuit for Your Volkswagen Touran 4 Door Second Generation (2015-2022)

Arteon 2018 ➤ , Atlas 2017 ➤ , CC 2012 ➤ , Caddy 2016 ➤ , Crafter 201 ...  
Air conditioning systems with refrigerant R1234yf - General information - Edition 07.2017  
Note  
Stored in the air conditioner service station is a function via  
which it is switched to a specific operating mode when deac‐  
tivated. The whole refrigerant is extracted from the charge  
hoses into the air conditioner service station with this function.  
If the handwheels of the two service couplings are not un‐  
lk  
screwed when this function is activated, refrigerant could be  
extracted from the vehicle's refrigerant circuit.  
– Extract the refrigerant from the two charge hoses using the air  
conditioner service station as instructed in the relevant oper‐  
ating manual ⇒ Operating instructions of air conditioner serv‐  
ice station .  
Note  
If, on an air conditioner service station with a service coupling  
that does not vent to the outside, this process takes longer  
than approx. 2 minutes or quite a large amount of refrigerant  
is extracted, this suggests that there is a fault in one of the  
valves in a service connection.  
If, on an air conditioner service station with a service coupling  
that does vent to the outside, this process takes longer than  
approx. 2 minutes, this suggests that there is a fault in one of  
the valves in a service coupling.  
Note  
Erroneous extraction from vehicle's refrigerant circuit.  
– First unscrew (close) the handwheels of the quick-release  
coupling adapters.  
– Then extract the refrigerant from the two charge hoses using  
the air conditioner service station.  
– Switch off the air conditioner service station (and isolate it from  
the power supply if necessary) ⇒ Operating instructions air  
conditioner service station .  
– Separate the quick-release couplings from the service con‐  
nections of the refrigerant circuit.  
– Screw the sealing caps on the service connections (see vehi‐  
cle-specific refrigerant circuit) ⇒ Heating, air conditioning;  
Rep. gr. 87 ; Refrigerant circuit; System overview - refrigerant  
circuit .  
2.9  
Charging refrigerant in reservoir  
– Connect the cylinder with fresh R1234yf refrigerant to the  
service coupling on the high pressure side of the air condi‐  
tioner service station ⇒ Operating instructions air conditioner  
service station .  
– Perform a gas analysis on the refrigerant (from the cylinder  
supplied) with which the system is to be charged using the air  
conditioner service station  
⇒ “2.3 Performing gas analysis of refrigerant”, page 134 .  
The procedure described in the operating manual for your air  
conditioning service station is to be followed ⇒ Operating  
manual for air conditioner service station .  
2. Working with air conditioner service station  
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Air conditioning systems with refrigerant R1234yf - General information - Edition 07.2017  
CAUTION  
Risk of explosion from overfilling refrigerant reservoirs.  
Refrigerant can expand and cause reservoirs to burst if they are  
overfilled.  
– Use a refrigerant tank with safety valve.  
– Never exceed the permissible fill level of the refrigerant tank.  
Note  
Depending on the version of air conditioner service station and  
the measures to be performed, there is a minimum volume of re‐  
frigerant, refrigerant oil and UV leak detection additive that must  
be in the respective supply tank of the air conditioner service sta‐  
tion ⇒ Operating instructions air conditioner service station  
2.10  
Emptying air conditioner service station  
Note  
If it is necessary to discharge the air conditioner service station  
lk  
(e.g. because contaminated refrigerant was extracted), all fil‐  
ters and dryers must be renewed (do not remove filter and  
dryer from the air-tight transport package until immediately  
before installation to keep absorption of moisture as low as  
possible).  
If it is necessary to empty the air conditioner service station  
(e.g. because certain measures have to be performed on the  
air conditioner service station and the refrigerant that has been  
or is to be extracted from the air conditioner service station  
complies with the specifications (is not contaminated), it can  
be filled into a recycling cylinder, if necessary, and then reused  
⇒ Operating instructions air conditioner service station .  
Refrigerant cylinders that have been charged with contamina‐  
ted or used refrigerant are referred to as “recycling cylinders”  
or “R cylinders”.  
Always evacuate recycling cylinders before the first filling (re‐  
frigerant cylinders containing air must not be filled with refrig‐  
erant).  
Different types of refrigerant must not be mixed together (mix‐  
tures of refrigerant cannot be recycled, but must be disposed  
of instead). If the composition of the contents in the cylinder is  
not clear, the gas processing / gas disposal company must be  
informed of this  
⇒ “2.13 Filling contaminated refrigerant in a recycling cylinder  
for analysis, processing or disposal”, page 161 and  
⇒ “6.2.17 Returning contaminated R1234yf refrigerant for  
analysis, processing or disposal”, page 25 .  
CAUTION  
Risk of explosion from overfilling refrigerant reservoirs.  
Refrigerant can expand and cause reservoirs to burst if they are  
overfilled.  
– Use a refrigerant tank with safety valve.  
– Never exceed the permissible fill level of the refrigerant tank.  
There are various ways to empty an air conditioner service sta‐  
tion , observe the operating instructions of the air conditioner  
154  
Rep. gr.87 - Air conditioning system  
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Air conditioning systems with refrigerant R1234yf - General information - Edition 07.2017  
service station ⇒ Operating instructions air conditioner service  
station .  
– Drain the refrigerant from the air conditioner service station to  
be emptied into a different air conditioner service station , ob‐  
serving the operating instructions of the air conditioner service  
station to do so ⇒ Operating instructions air conditioner serv‐  
ice station and  
⇒ “2.13 Filling contaminated refrigerant in a recycling cylinder  
for analysis, processing or disposal”, page 161 .  
2.11  
Cleaning electrical air conditioning com‐  
pressor  
Vehicles with high-voltage system  
Observe the additional warnings for working on vehicles with  
high-voltage system ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 93 ; General  
warnings for work on the high-voltage system .  
If repair work in the vicinity of high-voltage components and ca‐  
bles is necessary, carry out a visual check for damage on high-  
voltage components and cables, and observe the warnings ⇒  
Electrical system; Rep. gr. 93 ; General warnings for work on the  
lk  
high-voltage system .  
If repair work on high-voltage components is necessary, de-en‐  
ergise the high-voltage system ⇒ Electrical system; Rep. gr. 93 ;  
De-energising high-voltage system , and “observe the general  
warnings for work on the high-voltage system” ⇒ Electrical sys‐  
tem; Rep. gr. 93 ; General warnings for work on the high-voltage  
system .  
Flushing air conditioner compressor  
Note  
On an electrical air conditioning compressor, the refrigerant oil  
cannot be poured out (as there is no oil drain plug), i.e. the  
design makes no allowance for the drainage of oil  
With an electrical air conditioning compressor, the refrigerant  
oil is to be removed in the direction of flow by flushing (flushing  
in the opposite direction of flow is not possible due to the in‐  
tegrated valves).  
The air conditioner compressor must be positioned for flushing  
so that the connection for the refrigerant line on the high pres‐  
sure side is at the lowest point possible.  
2. Working with air conditioner service station  
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Air conditioning systems with refrigerant R1234yf - General information - Edition 07.2017  
1 - Air conditioner service sta‐  
tion  
❑ With electronics and  
flushing program, air  
conditioner service sta‐  
tion with flushing device  
⇒ Electronic parts cata‐  
logue .  
❑ If an air conditioner  
service station without  
flushing program is  
used, the sequence has  
to be carried out man‐  
ually (evacuate, flush  
4 times with at least 2 kg  
of refrigerant each time  
and extract refrigerant  
again, evacuate).  
2 - Refrigerant hose of air con‐  
ditioner service station  
❑ From high pressure side  
of air conditioner service  
station (normally col‐  
oured red) for connect‐  
ing low pressure side of  
air conditioner compres‐  
sor to refrigerant circuit  
(larger diameter)  
3 - Adapter to connection for  
low pressure side on air condi‐  
tioner compressor  
❑ Different versions de‐  
pending on vehicle  
⇒ “1.6.8 Adapters for  
setting up flushing cir‐  
cuits”, page 105  
❑ The item to be used be‐  
tween the refrigerant  
hose -2- and adapter -3- is adapter - VAS 6338/48- .  
❑ From adapter case VW/Audi passenger vehicle set  
4 - Refrigerant line  
❑ For connection of air conditioner compressor to adapter ⇒ Item 3 (page 156)  
5 - Electrical air conditioner compressor  
❑ Flush the air conditioner compressor in normal direction of flow (from low pressure inlet to high pressure  
outlet)  
❑ In order to flush as much refrigerant oil out of the air conditioner compressor as possible, make sure that  
the high pressure outlet of the air conditioner compressor is in the lowest position possible  
Note  
Depending on the air conditioner  
compressor, a new air condition‐  
er compressor might be filled  
with quite a large amount of re‐  
frigerant oil (see manufacturer  
plate on air conditioner compres‐  
sor and  
⇒ “5.2 Refrigerant oil capacities”,  
page 15 ).  
156  
Rep. gr.87 - Air conditioning system  
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Air conditioning systems with refrigerant R1234yf - General information - Edition 07.2017  
On a new air conditioner com‐  
pressor filled with more than  
150 cm3, pour out as much re‐  
frigerant oil as possible before  
flushing.  
Reason: The oil volume to be  
displaced in one work step may  
be restricted depending on the  
version of air conditioner service  
station .  
Note  
If the clean refrigerant oil is poured  
out of a new air conditioner com‐  
lk  
pressor into a clean container and  
this is subsequently sealed air-tight,  
the refrigerant oil can be re-used to  
top-up the refrigerant oil volume in  
the circuit.  
6 - Refrigerant line  
❑ For connection of air conditioner compressor to adapter ⇒ Item 7 (page 157)  
❑ Use a refrigerant line e.g. with part number 7L6 820 721 BF to set-up the flushing circuit ⇒ Electronic  
parts catalogue  
7 - Adapter for connection on high pressure side of air conditioner compressor  
❑ Different versions depending on vehicle ⇒ “1.6.8 Adapters for setting up flushing circuits”, page 105  
❑ From adapter case VW/Audi passenger vehicle set  
8 - Charging hose of flushing device for refrigerant circuits  
❑ From connection to high pressure side of air conditioner compressor on refrigerant circuit (smaller di‐  
ameter) to inlet of flushing device for refrigerant circuits.  
9 - Flushing device for refrigerant circuits  
❑ Different versions and different design of flushing devices for refrigerant circuits ⇒ Electronic parts cata‐  
logue (Tools; Workshop equipment/tools; Air conditioning/heating)  
❑ With filter, sight glass, safety valve, heating, refrigerant tank, etc. (depending on version).  
❑ Depending on the layout of the air conditioner service station and the flushing device for refrigerant  
circuits, there may be a service coupling for refrigerant circuits fitted at the outlet and in some cases at  
the inlet of the flushing device. If a service connection with a valve is installed to the outlet of the flushing  
device, this valve must be opened completely when the service coupling is connected. If the valve is not  
opened completely, it restricts the refrigerant flow.  
❑ If there is a connection for a service coupling fitted at the inlet of the flushing device, the inlet must be  
adapted to allow for the refrigerant hose coming from the vehicle to be connected directly.  
Note  
A service coupling and a valve in the  
inlet of the flushing device restrict  
the refrigerant flow from the vehicle  
into the flushing device.  
10 - Refrigerant hose of air conditioner service station  
❑ From the low pressure side of the air conditioner service station (normally coloured blue) to the outlet of  
the flushing device for refrigerant circuits.  
2.12  
Cleaning refrigerant circuit  
– Perform preparatory measures for cleaning (flushing with  
R1234yf refrigerant)  
2. Working with air conditioner service station  
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